장도 습지보호지역의 식생 분포 특성 = A Characteristic of Vegetation Distribution in Jangdo Wetland

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study is to provide the basis information for ecological conservationand restoration of Jangdo wetland conservation area through the survey of vegetation diversityand spatial distribution characteristics. Syntaxonomic account of plant communities werecarried out field survey by Z.-M. school method at 14 sites and relationship analysis between plantcommunity and environment variables with Principal Coordinate Analysis (PCoA). Based on thefloristic composition, all the plots were classified into xeric and hydric type and arranged in sevenplant communities. Spatial distribution of plant communities is determined primarily by the soilmoisture condition and amount of organic matter. Hydric vegetation is around 8% (7,337m2) ofthe protected area and distributed swamp forest of dominating willows under 18 years. Proliferationof willows are recognised extended from edge to centre after in 1990’s caused by fallow andcontrol of livestock grazing on wetland. Jangdo wetland will have to readjust the protectionboundary because wet meadow zone and swamp forest have been distributed outside the protection area.

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