韓國文學에 끼친 日本文學의 影響에 關한 硏究 : 1900年, 1910年代의 小說을 中心으로 = A Study of Japanese Literature's Influence upon Korean Literature

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This paper attempts to describe the influence of Japanese literature exercised upon the Korean literature in 1900 through 1910's. (For the purpose of this paper, "literature: is used to mean novels.)
For more effective approach to the theme set for the paper, the writer first took closer look into the general backgrounds pertaining to the historical or circumstantial development and cultural basis that characteristically underlie the two countries' modern literatures.
The period covered was typical in that Japan and Korea had a relationship formulated between themselves. Japan being the party who was "invading" and Korea being the party who was "being invaded." Japan, growing into a modern nation through opening itself to the outer world, was rapidly pulunging into the procession of transforming itself to a nation of imperialism from capitalism then on to that of militarism, stepping up its invasion of Korea and winning its wars with those nations who had a close relationship with Korea.
Domestically, a certain stretch of period was marked for a fashionable rush a in translating the literary works of Euro-American novelists, and, such a rush was in accord with the national policy designed for ""westernization." In 1885 the first book "theorizing" Japan's modern literature was published along with the first piece of literary work itself. Concurrently with the said trend, the novels classifiable as belonging to the category of pseudo-classicism formed the main stream of Japan's literary world for more than 10 years. Coming into 1990's, the literary naturalism of Zola's teaching took its firm grip of influence over the Japanese literary activities, signaling the start of Japan's modern literature taking to its course of full-scale development.
On the other hand, Korea who had been exposed to the rough tides for about 20 years since the spearhead of Japan's invasion reached its skin in 1875, was aroused to the national call for education and enlightenment; the importance of education was vigorously stressed since it was considered the source of national capability to retain its independence. With this general awarencess, a number of newspapers and periodical journals came to be published in Korea, and these publications started to carry sporadically the works of the form of "new novel" or "short story", after 1900.
However, the general climate in Korean prevailed then was more loaded with the national determination to resist the invading force than with the feeling or interest for the literary piece of work.
Likewise the Japan's modern literature that attained its formulation and growth under an extraordinary unique back ground of historical and cultural orientations, Korea's also started to sprout and grow under and extraordinary circumstantial development.
Accordingly, no significant trace evidencing the influence of Japan's literature upon Korean literature could be found up until 1910 when Korean was taken over by Japan. A few cases of such evidence are traceable only coming into middle of 1910's. In this paper, attention was concentrated chiefly to the period covering a few years before and after 1900. The writer's paper to come will deal with what are studied for the period thereafter.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 一. 序言
• 二. 日本 및 韓國의 1900年, 1910年代 文學을 위한 諸般狀況
• 1. 日本의 경우
• (1) 時代的 背景
• (2) 文化的 基盤
• ① 西歐的인 것의 導入
• ② 出版物의 普及
• 2. 韓國의 경우
• 三. 1900年, 1910年代 日本文學 및 韓國文學의 樣相
• 1. 日本文學의 樣相
• (1) 1900年以前의 文學
• (2) 1900年以後의 文學
• 2. 韓國文學의 樣相
• 四. 韓國文學에 끼친 日本文學의 影響에 關하여
• 五. 結語
• [參考文獻]
• Summary