This essay aims at understanding on the characteristics of Chinese state's labor control. To observe it shared the control with ideological, organizational and legal control under the changed political condition with reform policy.
First of all, it s...
This essay aims at understanding on the characteristics of Chinese state's labor control. To observe it shared the control with ideological, organizational and legal control under the changed political condition with reform policy.
First of all, it searches the legitimacy of the Party-State from economic growth, it solves a political problem with economic means, the reform ideology emphasizes the inevitable characteristic of reform and the sacrifice of the work for an economic development with the fact that it is inevitable and it leads it is going out. This process is not the democracy process which becomes accomplished in agreement of state-society, it's rather than the one sided accommodating of the reform ideology. The trade union as ever is not a possibility of escaping from the manual location only it will not be able to recognize governing of efficient discussion, the subordination with the political power of existing shows against a market power cannot be free cannot easily.
The State's organizational control against the labor will be able to understand with reorganization process of labor relationship as political cognitive process. Specially the legitimate position of market reform and private right of property is recognized, the State has the necessity which will intervene to the relationship of labor with new system reorganization is augmented. It has two branch objective. One is the State has effect with the reproduction of economic structure simultaneously and with to create a market reconciliation condition. Also one aim gives a power in the trade union, which maintains a political stability and to prevent the appearance of alternative political power. Also it encourages the appearance of the intermediate organization which can absorb various social demand to maintain the organizational control. Consequently the organizational activity has the depolitical and declassical characteristics, the Chinese trade union give oneself it was confined in position history task to solve the problem as social stratum harmony or market economy.
Also under the proposition of development, Chinese State solve the political problem through a 'legal developmental' perspectives. That is, only the legal construction is the precondition which is bring the development for China. In this side, the institutionization of China is aiming the stable social integration for a national construction, it attains the aim of development. But institution is frequently the cause of development, but not the result. The reorganization intention of the state control which leads the institution is containing a teleology sense of value.
The growth and activity of social territory is not confront against the State, it embedded with the State in China. Specially the State rears a social organization and system and it controls the relationship structure of the state and the society. In China, the place where the systems of the form which is various connects the state and the society exist, it means but simultaneously it strengthens the flexibility of the state, it provides the expansion of social movement. In other words, the variety of Chinese social organization simultaneously means magnifies of the state flexibility. In this process, Chinese state put the political effect which disperses the social resistance with a reform.