염색 시술 모발의 자외선 차단제 처리 시 손상도와 색상 변화 = Change in the Degree of Hair Damage and Hair Color to Dyed Hair by Sunscreen Treatment

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study was carried out to evaluate the protective effects of sunscreen treatment to dyed hair against ultraviolet B (UVB) irradiation. Emulsion-type (E) or mist-type (M) sunscreen was applied to dyed hair (DH) and bleached & dyed hair (B/ DH), before irradiation with UVB. Then, changes in physical property and color of hair were measured. In the M hair group, B/DH was lower than DH in tensile strength. In both E and M groups, B/DH was lower than DH in elongation rate and frictional force. In damage rate, B/DH was greater than DH. In scanning electron microscopic images of hair cuticle surface, the cuticle in E hair was more stable than M hair and scale damage in M hair was greater than E hair. In L*, a* and b*, B/DH was greater than DH in both E and M groups. In ΔE, DH was greater than B/DH in both groups. These results indicated that as the duration of UV irradiation increased, tensile strength, elongation rate and frictional force declined while damage rate increased, causing discoloration regardless of the type of sunscreen. To reduce physical damage of dyed hair, E-type sunscreen should be used. However, to best maintain hair color, it is preferable to use M-type sunscreen.

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