In this study, the observation window was installed in the piston head of single cylinder that four stroke engine was remodeled into two stroke engine and its the combustion process was observed by the high speed video camera. The piston cavity config...
In this study, the observation window was installed in the piston head of single cylinder that four stroke engine was remodeled into two stroke engine and its the combustion process was observed by the high speed video camera. The piston cavity configurations of four kinds, which consider the effects of the growth of the fuel spray and air flow, were made and the progress process of combustion flame was analyzed at engine speed 1100 rpm as varying scavenging pressure. As a result of experiment, we found out that the piston configuration of deep dish type is easy to diffuse combustion flame from piston cavity to compression clearance and the piston configuration of re-entrant type is easy to form ignition nuclei. According to increasing scavenging pressure, we saw that the growth progress of combustion flame is increased in all the piston configurations. We could find out the optimum configuration of combustion chamber.