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1 Bagaitkar J, "Tobacco use increases susceptibility to bacterial infection" 4 : 12-, 2008
2 Tramacere I, "Tobacco smoking and esophageal and gastric cardia adenocarcinoma : a meta-analysis" 22 : 344-349, 2011
3 IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Risks to Humans, "Tobacco smoke and involuntary smoking" 83 : 1-1438, 2004
4 Nomura AM, "The association of cigarette smoking with gastric cancer : the multiethnic cohort study" 23 : 51-58, 2012
5 Dyke GW, "Smoking-related DNA adducts in human gastric cancers" 52 : 847-850, 1992
6 Butt J, "Smoking, Helicobacter pylori serology, and gastric cancer risk in prospective studies from China, Japan, and Korea" 12 : 667-674, 2019
7 La Torre G, "Smoking status and gastric cancer risk : an updated meta-analysis of case-control studies published in the past ten years" 95 : 13-22, 2009
8 Gonzra AM, "Smoking and the risk of gastric cancer in the European Prospective Investigation Into Cancer and Nutrition(EPIC)" 107 : 629-634, 2003
9 Ladeiras-Lopes R, "Smoking and gastric cancer : systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies" 19 : 689-701, 2008
10 Mirvish SS, "Role of N-nitroso compounds(NOC)and N-nitrosation in etiology of gastric, esophageal, nasopharyngeal and bladder cancer and contribution to cancer of known exposures to NOC" 93 : 17-48, 1995
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19 Zhang L, "Effects of cigarette smoke and its active components on ulcer formation and healing in the gastrointestinal mucosa" 19 : 63-69, 2012
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25 Rebekah Gunter ; Edwin Szeto ; Se-Hoon Jeong ; Sooyeon (Aly) Suh ; Andrew J. Waters, "Cigarette Smoking in South Korea: A Narrative Review" 대한가정의학회 41 (41): 3-13, 2020