납계열 안료의 대기환경에 따른 열화특성

박주현,이선명,김명남,Park, Ju Hyun,Lee, Sun Myung,Kim, Myoung Nam 대한자원환경지질학회 2022 자원환경지질 Vol.55 No.3

We examined degradation characteristics of lead based pigments(white lead, Red lead, Litharge) according to atmospheric environmet condition, for example atmospheric gas(CO₂, NO₂) and soluble salt. Painted samples not changed material compositions but were occured the color change(𝚫E 4~31) after exposed UV irradiation. All sample were not affected by CO₂ gas not only color but chemical composition. However, samples were remakably changed color exposed NO₂ gas and it was formed secondary product like as lead nitrate. Such as red lead and white lead samples' color difference were 𝚫E 2 and 𝚫 10 respectively and became dark, along with litharge became bright and color difference was 𝚫E 5 after react with NO₂ gas. It confirm that NO₂ was influential factor than CO₂ in the case of same concentration. Furthermore salt spray test was taken to figure out soluble salt influence in fine dust. The result showed noticeable color change and secondary product was formed on samples' surface. The glue film peeled off or hole, and color changed around the secondary products. After salt spray, XRD pattern showed decrease peak intensity and lower crystalinity. As a result of salt spray test, white lead was formed new product litharge and litharge was formed litharge and minium. According to the results, influential atmospheric factors for conservation of paint pigments were UV, NO₂, soluble salt, and litharge was most weakness throughout lead base pigments.

한정된 저장 공간상에서 이동 객체 궤적들에 대한 개선된 분할 알고리즘에 관한 연구

박주현,조우현,Park, Ju-Hyun,Cho, Woo-Hyun 한국정보통신학회 2010 한국정보통신학회논문지 Vol.14 No.9

무선 네트워크 기술의 발달로, 지속적으로 위치가 변화하는 시공간 오브젝트의 위치 정보는 다양한 어플리케이션에서 사용되고 있다. 이런 시공간 오브젝트는 많은 위치 정보를 가지고 있지만 이 오브젝트의 모든 궤적 정보를 저장한다는 것은 비효율적이다. 이것은 저장 매체의 저장 공간은 한정되어 있기 때문이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 제한된 저장 공간에서 효율적으로 궤적을 분할하는 방법을 제시한다. 개선된 분할 알고리즘을 바탕으로, MBR들의 면적을 최소로 하는 궤적들을 분할하는 k split 알고리즘을 제시한다. 실험의 결과로 제시하는 분할 방법이 다른 알고리즘보다 더 효율적인 것을 알 수 있다. With the development of wireless network technology, the location information of a spatiotemporal object which changes their location is used in various application. Each spatiotemporal object has many location information, hence it is inefficient to search all trajectory information of spatiotemporal objects for a range query. In this paper, we propose an efficient method which divides a trajectory and stores its division data on restricted storage space. Using suboptimal split algorithm, an extended split algorithm that minimizes the volume of EMBRs(Extended Minimum Bounding Box) is designed and simulated. Our experimental evaluation confirms the effectiveness and efficiency of our proposed splitting policy

학교도서관컨설팅 장학 모형 구안 및 평가지표 개발에 관한 연구

박주현,홍현진,Park, Ju-Hyeon,Hong, Hyun-Jin 한국도서관정보학회 2014 한국도서관정보학회지 Vol.45 No.1

이 연구는 학교도서관컨설팅 장학 모형을 구안하고 학교도서관 문제진단을 위한 평가지표를 개발하는 데 목적이 있다. 학교도서관은 공교육 시설로서 단위학교의 교육목표로부터 국가수준의 교육목표 달성에 이바지해야 한다. 학교도서관이 학교도서관교육의 질을 향상시키고 학교교육을 개선해야 하는 책무성을 가지고 있다고 할 때, 학교도서관교육을 위한 컨설팅 장학과 평가가 필요하다. 이에 7개의 구성요소로 학교도서관컨설팅 장학 모형을 구안하였고, 시 도교육청 평가, 학교평가, 학교도서관평가 영역과 지표를 분석하고 종합하여 6개의 평가영역과 72개의 평가지표를 제시하였다. 평가기관은 자관 교육목표에 따라 제시된 평가지표를 취사선택하여 사용할 수 있으며, 평가결과를 컨설팅 장학에 활용할 수 있을 것이다. The purpose of this study is to construct the school library consulting supervision model and to develop the evaluation indicators of school libraries in Korea. Individual School library should contribute from school educational objectives to national level educational objectives. When school libraries have accountability, consulting supervision and evaluation for the school library education is needed. School library consulting supervision model was developed with seven components. School library evaluation index is proposed with seventy-two indicators in six categories. Results of the evaluation will be able to take advantage consulting supervision.

태국 가구 규모에 따른 가정간편식 소비행동

박주현,최승균,홍완수,Park, Ju Hyun,Choi, Seung Gyun,Hong, Wan Soo 한국식생활문화학회 2022 韓國食生活文化學會誌 Vol.37 No.4

This study was conducted to provide basic data for product development and marketing strategies for the Thai home meal replacement (HMR) market, to reflect the changing trends in household sizes in Thailand. The results of analyzing the characteristics and differences of HMR consumption behavior between single-person households and multi-person households in Thailand were as follows: It was found that single-person households use HMR to save money and for the convenience in cooking and preparation. In the preference by HMR type, multi-person households showed a higher preference for all types of products than single-person households. Thai consumers, regardless of their household size, mainly use department stores and large shopping malls to purchase HMR, and they most prefer to get information through Internet advertisements. The shelf life, quality, taste, hygiene, and freshness of HMR were the main considerations for their selection. Based on the results of this study, the Thai market requires the development of HMR products that are reasonable in terms of cost and preparation time. In addition, it is necessary to develop products that can satisfy consumer needs, such as nutritional enhancement and therapeutic foods, products that are organic, eco-friendly, cater to various menus, and address the premium segment.

도시 하수관거 설계 방법의 적정성 평가

박주현,김선호,배덕효,Park, Ju-Hyun,Kim, Seon-Ho,Bae, Deg-Hyo 한국수자원학회 2019 한국수자원학회논문집 Vol.52 No.6

본 연구의 목적은 합리식 기반의 하수관거 설계모델 Makesw와 도시유출해석모델 SWMM을 활용한 국내 하수관거 설계 방법의 적정성 평가를 수행하는 것이다. 대상유역으로는 군자배수구역을 선정하였으며, 강수량, 유량, 토지피복도, 토양도, 불투수도, 수치지형도의 자료를 수집하여 홍수량 산정에 활용하였다. 적정성 평가는 SWMM 기반 홍수량을 기초로 Makesw 기반 홍수량과 비교하여 수행하였다. 홍수량 비교분석은 설계강우와 실제 침수강우사상 기반의 Makesw와 SWMM의 홍수량에 대하여 수행하였다. 설계강우 기반 홍수량 비교 결과 유역의 간선에서는 합리식 설계홍수량이 SWMM 설계홍수량보다 과대모의 하였으나, 유역 내 지선에서는 합리식 설계홍수량이 과소모의되는 관거가 다수 나타났다. 또한 실제 침수사상 적용 결과, 간선 및 지선에서 합리식 모델의 홍수량이 SWMM의 홍수량보다 과소모의되는 관거가 다수 발견되었다. 특히, 유역 중심에 위치하는 간선, 1차 2차지선에서 유량 차이가 큰 관거가 집중되었다. 따라서 합리식 설계방법은 보수적인 설계방법이라고 말하기 어려우며, 하수관거 설계시 정상류해석 방법인 합리식과 부정류 해석방법인 SWMM을 활용한 설계를 병행하고 안정적인 해석결과를 활용하여 설계를 할 필요가 있다. The objective of this study is to evaluate the appropriateness of methodology for designing urban sewer system using a rational method-based model, Makesw and an urban runoff model, SWMM. The Gunja basin was selected as a study area and precipitation, runoff, vegetation, soil, imperviousness data were used to estimate floods. The appropriateness of methodology was evaluated based on comparison analysis between floods estimated from Makesw and SWMM. The comparison analysis was conducted between floods estimated from Makesw and SWMM, which were simulated using design rainfall and measured rainfall from past inundation events. The comparison results showed that in the case of design rainfall, the rational method-based floods were larger than that based on SWMM in all main lines. However in several branch lines, the rational method-based floods were smaller than thoes based on SWMM. In addition, for the case of measured rainfall from past inundation events, it was easily to find the main and branch lines where the rational method-based floods were smaller than SWMM based ones. Especially, the lines where rational method-based floods were underestimated, were mostly main, $1^{st}$, $2^{nd}$ lines. It was concluded that the rational method-based results were not conservative. Based on rational method (steady flow analysis) and SWMM (unsteady flow analysis), the more conservative results the method provides, the more highly it is recommended to use in designing an urban sewer system.

초등과학수업에서 마인드 맵 활용에 대한 탐색

박주현,문병찬,송진여,Park, Ju-Hyun,Moon, Byoung-Chan,Song, Jin-Yeo 대한지구과학교육학회 2009 대한지구과학교육학회지 Vol.2 No.1

The purpose of this study is to investigate the characteristics of the mind maps which were drawn with pencil or color pens by elementary students. For this study, 31 students of the 6th grade were selected and trained mind mapping. After training, the subjects had drawn mind maps with color pens about the ROCK for 15minutes and drew mind maps with pencil after 2days of mind mapping using color pens. In addition to activities of mind mapping, the students handed in their papers which were written one's impression of drawing two kinds of mind mapping. The results were follows: First, in central circle which was linked words connected firstly with ROCK as key word, the difference of 2kinds mind maps were little showed in the quantity and quality of the words, branches and their adequacy. Second, the mind maps using pencils had more words, branches and images than mind maps of using color pens in the whole assessment. Third, the most students suggested that the mind mapping using pencil were advantage to economy of time, retouching words and branches, also the mind mapping using pencil made the students relax the strain for drawing it because of retouching possibility. Consequently, the results of this study suggest the mind mapping using pencil has advantage effect on the purpose of gaining students' thinking abundantly and economy of time in elementary science classes.

Simple Stability Criterion for Interval Time-Delay Systems with Multiple Delays

박주현,Park, Ju-Hyun The Institute of Electronics and Information Engin 2001 電子工學會論文誌-SC (System and control) Vol.38 No.6

본 단편 논문에서는, 다수의 시간지연을 갖는 구간시간지연 시스템의 점근 안정성을 조사한다. 주어진 시스템의 시간지연에 독립적인 점근 안정 조건 식과 감쇄비를 보장하는 점근 안정 조건 식을 제시한다. 구해진 조건 식은 시스템 행렬들의 조합으로 구성된 행렬의 스펙트럼 반경으로 표시된다. 수치 예를 통하여 결과의 우수성을 보인다. In this note, the asymptotic stability of interval time-delay systems with multiple delays is investigated. Sufficient conditions for the stability independent of delay and decaying rate for the system are derived in terms of the spectral radius. Numerical computations are performed to illustrate the result.

Full-pipelined CTR-AES를 이용한 Giga-bit 보안모듈 설계

박주현,김영철,김광옥,Park, Ju-Hyun,Kim, Young-Chul,Kim, Kwang-Ok 한국정보통신학회 2008 한국정보통신학회논문지 Vol.12 No.6

현재 가정과 소규모 사업장에서 재정적인 변화와 개인 커뮤니케이션 그리고 원격의료에 이르기까지 점점 GPON 사용이 일반화 되어가고 있다. 이러한 PON의 다중사용 때문에 개인정보 보호와 커뮤니케이션 보호를 위한 보안의 필요성이 더더욱 커지고 있다. 이를 위해 이 논문에서는 Virtex4 FPGA를 기반으로 AES의 카운터 모드를 구현하였다. 본 논문에서 구현된 구조는 pipeline 구조 구현을 위하여 크게 세 가지 특징을 가지고 있는데 1) composite filed 연산을 이용한 Subbyte, 2) efficient MixColumn transformation, 그리고 3) on-the-fly key scheduling이다. 구현된 S-box는 면적의 17% 감소와 on-the-fly key 스케줄링 기법으로 pipeline 구조에 특화된 key-expander 기능을 구현하였다. Nowdays, homes and small businesses rely more and more PON(Passive Optical Networks) for financial transactions, private communications and even telemedicine. Thus, encryption for these data transactions is very essential due to the multicast nature of the PON In this parer, we presented our implementation of a counter mode AES based on Virtex4 FPGA. Our design exploits three advanced features; 1) Composite field arithmetic SubByte, 2) efficient MixColumn transformation 3) and on-the-fly key-scheduling for fully pipelined architecture. By pipeling the composite field implementation of the S-box, the area cost is reduced to average 17 percent. By designing the on-the-fly key-scheduling, we implemented an efficient key-expander module which is specialized for a pipelined architecture.

외부바람과 연돌효과의 상호작용에 의한 고층주거 건물의 연간 침기량 분포

박주현,윤성민,송두삼,김용식,Park, Ju-Hyun,Yoon, sung-min,Song, Du-Sam,Kim, Yong-Sik 인천대학교 도시과학연구원 2019 도시과학 Vol.8 No.1

Infiltration affects indoor environmental and air quality and energy consumptions in buildings. Especially, airflow and the infiltration are more remarkable in high-rise buildings due to the air-driving forces (stack and wind effects). Thus, it is important to understand infiltration distributions in high-rise residential buildings. In this study, the weather-driven infiltration is characterized from the viewpoint of interactions between external wind and stack effect in high-rise residential buildings. To calculate accurately the annual infiltration distributions, this study also suggests an airflow and thermal simulation method with a two-step calibration of air-leakage data. The simulated results show (1) how the interaction between stack and wind effects induce infiltration types (outdoor and interzone air infiltration) and (2) how much the interzone air infiltration (being ignored in previous studies) occurs due to the stack effect, as well as the outdoor air infiltration rates.

기부금 입학제의 이론적 분석 - 신호모형을 중심으로

박주현,홍종학 ( Ju Hyun Park,Jong Haak Hong ) 한국경제학회 1994 經濟學硏究 Vol.42 No.1