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        석영과 장석의 Zeta 전위에 있어서 금속이온의 영향

        오재현,박광원,이원해,원덕환 대한금속재료학회(대한금속학회) 1974 대한금속·재료학회지 Vol.12 No.4

        石英과 長石의 活性化에 關한 資料를 얻기 爲해서 水溶液中 Mg^(++), Cu^(++), Zn^(++)과 Al^(+++)를 添加하여 鑛粒의 Zeta 電位를 測定하였다. 그리고 이들 鑛粒의 界面電氣現象과 金屬이온들의 加水分解特性을 서로 關聯시켜 比較 檢討하여 다음과 같은 結論을 얻었다. 1. 水溶液中에 金屬이온이 存在할 때 長石의 界面電氣現象은 石英과 같다. 2. 金屬이온種의 吸着으로 因해 石英과 長石의 界面은 陽(+)으로 荷電된다. 그리고 陽으로 荷電되는 pH 範圍는 金屬이온의 種類에 따라 다르다. 3. 水溶液中에 金屬이온들이 存在하면 鑛粒의 zpc(Zero point of charge)는 두 곳의 pH에서 나타난다. 두개의 zpc 중 하나의 zpc가 나타나는 pH는 M^(II)OH^+, M^(III)(OH)^+_2 및 M^(III)(OH)^(++) 이온種의 最高濃度가 나타나는 pH와 거의 一致한다. 마그네슘 이온의 경우에는 pH 10.1에서 단하나의 zpc가 나타난다. 4. Mg(II), Cu(II), Zn(II) 및 Al(III) 이온들의 加水分解特性과 zeta 電位를 關聯시켜 볼 때 Mg^(++), Cu^(++), Zn^(++) 및 Al^(+++)은 鑛粒表面에 對해 吸着力이 弱하고, 한편 M^(II)(OH)^+, M^(III)(OH)^+_2 및 M^(III)(OH)^(++) 이온種은 吸着力이 强함을 알 수 있다. To obtain a better understanding of quartz and orthoclase activation, zeta potentials of the minerals were studied in the presence of metallic ions such as Mg^(++), Cu^(++), Zn^(++) and Al^(+++). A microelectrophoresis technique has been used to measure the zeta potential, and the results have been correlated with the hydrolysis of the metallic ions in the solution. The experimental results have led to the following conclusions. 1. Zeta potentials of orthoclase in the presence of the metallic ions show a similar behavior to those of quartz. 2. Adsorption of the metallic ions renders the zeta potential of quartz and orthoclase positive. The pH range of positive zeta potential varies with the kind of cation. 3. Zero point of charge(ZPC) of the mineral surface in the presence of metallic ions appears at two different pH of solution. One of two pH of ZPC is consistent with the pH at which M^(II)(OH)^+ and M^(III)(OH)^+_2 or M^(III)(OH)^(++) species are predominant. 4. Comparison of the zeta potential data with the hydrolysis for Mg(II), Cu(II), Zn(II) and Al(III) species suggests that Mg^(++), Cu^(++), Zn^(++) and Al^(+++) are only weakly adsorbed at the mineral surface and that M^(II)(OH)^+ and M^(III)(OH)^+_2 or M^(III)(OH)^(++) are the main metallic ionic species adsorbed.

      • 비장경색이 동반된 쯔쯔가무시병 1예

        오종찬,이범주,장재현,원경준,박경희,김동민,박치영,정춘해 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2005 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.30 No.1

        Tsutsugamushi disease is an acute febrile illness caused by Orientie. tsutsugsmushi. It is characterized by fever, myalgia, lymphadenopathy, and rash. And it can be easily diagnosed by characteristic eschar and serologic testing. Nearly all of the patients with tsutsugamushi disease improve with antibiotics such as doxycycline. However, the fatality rate of untreated cases is seven to ten percent. Splenic infarction is not common disease which is caused by occlusion of the main splenic artery or any of its branches. It is mainly caused by emboli that arise from cardiovascular disease, but sometimes by regional thrombosis associated with leukemia, myeloproliferative disorder, sickle cell anemia, pancreatitis, splenic torsion and septicemia. We experienced one case of tsutsugamushi disease with splenic infarction, which was improved after doxycycline treatment finished.

      • 接觸酸化法을 利用한 LAS 除去效率에 關한 硏究

        오종민,구태회,진현오,윤동선,박재영 경희대학교 환경연구소 1997 環境硏究 論文集 Vol.7 No.-

        This study was performed to know LAS concentration in the small urban stream and estimate the LAS removal efficiency when apply to natural purification method with variable media. When we used gravel and concrete as media, the average LAS concentration of influent was 819.7㎍/ℓ (112.0 ∼ 1671.0 ㎍/ℓ). The average LAS concentration of effluent gravel media reactor was 58.5 ㎍/ℓ (0 ∼ 158.4 ㎍/ℓ) and average removal efficiency was 93.8%. The average LAS concentration of effluent concrete media reactor was 33.1 ㎍/ℓ (0 ∼ 136.8 ㎍/ℓ) and average removal efficiency was 96.1%. And when we used tire and scrubber, the average LAS concentration of influent was 693.7 ㎍/ℓ (241.5 ∼ 1330.3 ㎍/ℓ). The average LAS concentration of effluent tire media reactor was 88.4 ㎍/ℓ (47.8 ∼ 131.8 ㎍/ℓ) and average removal efficiency was 83.9%. The average LAS concentration of effluent scrubber media reactor was 26.1 ㎍/ℓ(0 ∼ 58.9 ㎍/ℓ) and average removal efficiency was 95.3%.

      • 다이아몬드용 자동연마기의 성능평가

        오재국,김우순,김동현 한국공작기계학회 2005 한국공작기계학회 춘계학술대회논문집 Vol.2005 No.-

        The present study deals design and manufacture of automatic polishing machine that can cut diamond to have 58 facets in a brilliant cutting which has been hardly achieved by a conventional manually operating polishing machine. Upon the 3-dimensional Sarin M/C test and analysis on the diamond processed by the automatic polishing machine developed in this study its proportion and finishing turned out to be better than the diamond processed by the conventional method, by being rated as "very good".

      • 이동 애드 혹 네트워크에서 QoS를 지원하는 AODV 라우팅 프로토콜

        吳世德,趙榮泰,丁燦赫,金玄郁,李光培,姜景仁,朴京培,文泰洙,郭承郁,河載承 明知大學校 産業技術硏究所 2003 産業技術硏究所論文集 Vol.22 No.-

        Abstract - In this paper, we propose a bidirectional mobile Ad Hoc routing protocol based on AODV(ad-hoc on-demand distance victor routing) with QoS(quality of service) support. At presence, wireless mobile communication focuses on how to efficiently support mobility of users more than QoS guarantee. However, in order to satisfy requirement of various applications which have been or will be served, QoS guarantee between end point is a very important issue. The existing AODV routing protocol is implemented to use only BE (Best Effort) service. However, actual wireless mobile environment requires to reduce a waste of communication resources and meet with the real-time change of data paths by setting up routes with QoS support, considering available communication resources at each node in advance. Therefore, in this thesis, we propose an adaptive QoS support method using hello message in order to rapidly meet with the change of available communication resources and to smoothly perform route maintenance. For performance evaluation, we analyzed the average date reception rate. At that time, we used evaluation parameters such as node's mobility -stop time, hello message period, and packet priority, considering the node's mobility and the number of best effort/QoS data flows. As results, we found that with our proposed method the average data reception rate was increased 16.3% for 0 mobility-stop second case and 4.7% for 300 mobility-stop second case.

      • 토양으로부터 항세균성 물질을 생산하는 Streptomyces sp. 의 분리

        오현정,정완석,김세재,김창진,고영환 제주대학교 생명과학연구소 1999 제주생명과학연구 Vol.2 No.-

        제주도의 토양에서 분리된 방선균 307주를 대상으로, paper disc법과 시험관 희석 배양법을 사용하여 항세균성 물질을 생산하는 균주를 선별하였다. 약 3.3%에 상당하는 분리주들이 Escherichia coli 8749, Staphylococcus aureus 6538 그리고 Pseudomonas solanacearum 10692에 대해 항균효과를 나타냈고, 그 중에서 가장 높은 항균활성을 나타내는 BL93 균주를 최종선별하여 동정하였다. BL93 균주의 배양학적, 형태학적, 생리학적, 생화학적 그리고 화학분류학적 특성을 기준으로 볼 때 Streptomyces violaceus와 유사하였기에, Streptomyces sp. BL93으로 명명하였다. 이 균주가 생산하는 항세균성 물질은 butanol보다도 물에 더 잘 녹는 극성화합물로 chloroform이나 ethylacetate에는 거의 용해되지 않았다. 100℃에서 30분간 가열 처리해도 활성의 소실이 거의 없었고, pH 3∼9범위에서 안정하였다. 분리균주 BL93은 aspartocin을 생산하는 Streptomyces violaceus와 유사함으로, BL93이 생산하는 항세균성 물질의 동정 및 aspartocin과의 비교 검토가 선행되어야 할 것이다. Three hundred and seven isolates of Actinomycetes were isolated and purified from soil samples in Cheju Is. to screen antibacterial compounds. About 3.3% of the isolates showed antibacterial activity, and one of them, BL93, showed relatively higher antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli 8749, Staphylococcus aureus 6538 and Pseudomonas solanacearum 10692 by both paper disc method and tube dilution incubation method. The isolate BL93 was similar to Streptomyces violaceus based upon its cultural, morphological, physiological, biochemical and chemotaxanomic characteristics. It was designated as Streptomyces sp. BL93. The antibacterial substance produced by the isolate BL93 had higher affinity for water than butanol and was insoluble in chloroform or ethylacetate. Most of its antibacterial activity was retained even after heating at 100℃ for 30min and was stable at pH ranges 3 to 9. As the isolate BL93 was tentatively identified to be Streptomyces violaceus, the antibacterial substance preferentially need to be identified and compared with aspartocin, an antimicrobial compound produced by Streptomyces violaceus.

      • 편도 절제술 후 출혈에 관한 임상적 분석

        오재규,박선주,유태현 고신대학교의과대학 2008 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 Vol.23 No.3

        Background and Objectives : Hemorrhage is one of the most common complication after tonsillectomy. Despite of many various efforts, it still remains unsolved problem to many otolaryngologist. Because so many factors are related to postoperative bleeding after tonsillectomy, so we tried to see the postoperative hemorrhage rate in relation to various parameters. Material and Methods : A retrospective study on patients who had underwent tonsillectomy in Wallace Memorial Baptist Hospital for 6 years from January 2002 to December 2007. Parameters such as sex, seasons of year, age distribution, tonsil size, previous tonsillitis history and anesthesia type were considered. Results : Overall hemorrhage rate was 2.6%. Postoperative hemorrhage was common in adult males with incidence of 4.5% and most of them was secondary hemorrhage. In age distribution, the incidence was high in the group of 16~30 year. Bleeding was common in autumn, grade II tonsil and increased when the history of tonsillitis was frequent, and local tonsillectomy was better in terms of bleeding compared with tonsillectomy under general anesthesia. but there was no statistical significance. Conclusion : To reduce the incidence of postoperative hemorrhage, perioperative education and complete bleeding control during operation is important for high risk patients.

      • 건축설계 프로세스별 협력설계 의사결정 지원모델 구성 방안

        오승준,신창현,이경국,전재열 대한건축학회 2003 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.23 No.1

        In Korea construction project case, architectural construction project is curtailed production because information network process within multidisciplinary isn't smooth. Particularly, the construction is not insufficient about performance, cost and material, construction process, etc. in result various question arises because of design error in construction step. And various mistake is made because communication path within multidisciplinary isn't smooth in architectural design and design change process. Therefore The final object of this study is to propose the establishment method of decision support model for the cooperative design in order to provides improved design coordination and optimize the building system.

      • 濕式法에 依한 輝安鑛으로부터 三酸化 안티모니의 製造에 關하여

        오재현,김준수,고인용,정원용 연세대학교 산업기술연구소 1979 논문집 Vol.11 No.1

        An investigation on the production of high purity Sb₂O₃was carried out by means of the acid leaching process from the roasted ore of stibnite. The approach of these studies has been to investigate purity, particle size, recovery and crystal structure of Sb₂O₃obtained through the subsequent treatments of leaching, hydrolysis and neutralization under various conditions. The results obtained in these experiments are summarized as follows; 1) It was possible to use dilute hydrochloric acid to extract Sb₂O₃from the roasted stibnite. Because of the prior roasting treatment, the contamination of impurities could also be reduced in the final products. 2) The rate of extraction of Sb₂O₃from the roasted stibnite was increased concentration of hydro-chloric acid as increased amount of addition of the acid. 3) The yield of Sb₂O₃obtained by hydrolysis of SbCl₃was increased with increasing temperature of hydrolysis. 4) The crystal structure of Sb₂O₃obtained by hydrolysis of SbCl₃at 20℃(room temperature) was confirmed as a orthorhombic crystal structure which is the same as that of valentinite. The recovery of Sb₂O₃from the roasted ore appeared to be nearly 100% under optimum conditions.

      • 소아의 후두개에 발생한 과립 세포종 1예

        오재규,박선주,유태현 고신대학교의과대학 2008 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 Vol.23 No.3

        Granular cell tumors are relatively uncommon benign laryngeal lesions, especially in children. The granular cell tumor can occurs everywhere in our body. Half of all granular cell tumors occur in the head and neck, with a third of these occuring in the tongue. The larynx is relatively uncommon location, accounting for approximately 7% to 10% of all reported cases. Typically, the most common presenting symptom is hoarseness, with some patients also presenting stridor, hemoptysis, dysphagia. But the tumor may be asymptomatic and be discovered only incidentally during a routine examination. Confirmative diagnosis should be made histopathologically and supported by immunohistochemical staining using S-100. Treatment of a granular cell tumor is complete excision with an attempt to maintain normal structures. We experienced a 14-year-old woman with laryngeal granular cell tumor, which involves the epiglottic lower margin. She was successfully treated with complete excision under laryngomicroscopic dissection. So we report it with a review of literatures.

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