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A New Image Quality Assessment Algorithm based on SSIM and Multiple Regressions
Zhengyou Wang,Liying Li,Shuang Wu,Yanhui Xia,Zheng Wan,Cong Cai 보안공학연구지원센터 2015 International Journal of Signal Processing, Image Vol.8 No.11
Image quality assessment (IQA) is crucial in image processing algorithms. In the state-of-the-art IQA index, the structural similarity (SSIM) index has been proved to be better objective quality assessment metric. However, the accuracy of SSIM is relatively lacking when used to access blurred images. And the component weights of structural similarity (SSIM) index are fixed in some past environments. So an improved assessment algorithm incorporating multiple linear regressions and SSIM index was proposed in this paper. We use regression analysis to adjust the component weight of SSIM index. So the improved algorithm is more accuracy on different distortion types’ quality assessment. Experimental results show that the improved SSIM algorithm is better than traditional methods in nonlinear regression correlation coefficient, Spearman correlation coefficient and out ratio.
Hypolipidemic Effects of Hickory Nut Oil using Cold Pressure Extraction
Yan Zhang,Liying Wu,Zhixin Yao,Zhongsu Ma,Jingbo Liu 한국식품과학회 2016 Food Science and Biotechnology Vol.25 No.suppl1
Optimal conditions of hickory nut oil cold press technology were studied. L9(34) orthogonal experiment results showed that optimal conditions were a pressing pressure of 15 MPa, pressing temperature of 50oC, pressing cycle of 4 s, and stop cycle of 9 s. Fatty acid compositions were determined using GC-MS and hypolipidemic effects in mice were investigated. Compared to a high fat diet group, hickory nut oil administration decreased serum and visceral total cholesterol, triacylglycerol, and serum low density lipoprotein cholesterol levels. Serum high density lipoprotein cholesterol values were increased. Hickory nut oil can be used as a valuable bioactive source of natural hypolipidemic compounds.
CONTINUUM MODELING OF INTERFACES IN POLYMER MATRIX COMPOSITES REINFORCED BY CARBON NANOTUBES
HONGLAI TAN,LIYING JIANG,JIAN WU,YONGGANG HUANG,KEH-CHIH HWANG 성균관대학교(자연과학캠퍼스) 성균나노과학기술원 2007 NANO Vol.2 No.3
The interface behavior may significantly influence the mechanical properties of carbon nanotube (CNT)-reinforced composites due to the large interface area per unit volume at the composite. The modeling of CNT/polymer interfaces has been a challenge in the continuum modeling of CNT-reinforced composites. This paper presents a review of recent progress to model the CNT/matrix interfaces via a cohesive law established from the van der Waals force. A simple, analytical cohesive law is obtained from the inter-atomic potential, and is used to study the effect of CNT/matrix interfaces on the macroscopic properties of CNT-reinforced composites.
Xin Fang,Yuhan Men,Fan Wu,Qinghu Zhao,Ranjeet Singh,Penny Xiao,Liying Liu,Tao Du,Paul A. Webley 한국화학공학회 2021 Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Vol.38 No.4
CO2 hydrogenation to methanol is attracting specific interest because of its potential economic and environmental benefits in transforming waste CO2 to value-added hydrocarbons. Copper-based catalysts are documented as efficient and widely applied, whereas insufficient catalytic properties of conventional catalysts hinder their application. Herein, catalysts using Mg-Al hydrotalcite (HT) as the carrier of Cu/ZnO/ZrO2 (CZZ) nanoparticles were prepared to exploit special advantages of hydrotalcite on copper dispersion and catalytic performance. The results show that CZZ nanoparticles can be uniformly dispersed on external surfaces of HT, elevating BET surface areas of CZZ-HT samples by at least 2.5 times compared to pure CZZ. The HT carrier also enriches strong basic sites and hence elevates CO2 adsorption capabilities in the range of reaction temperature. Both copper surface area and copper dispersion of CZZ-HT samples are improved dramatically. A catalyst containing 45.1 wt% of CZZ shows 1.1 times higher copper surface area per gram CZZ and 1.6 times higher copper dispersion than the reference CZZ. Subsequent reactions demonstrate the CZZ-HT samples show remarkably promoted turnover frequency (TOF) for methanol synthesis and retain considerable catalyst stability. The typical catalyst prepared in this research, at the reaction temperature of 523 K and pressure of 3.0MPa, presents a 68.2% higher methanol STYCu per gram copper and an 117.0% higher SMeOH/SCO ratio than the commercial catalyst. The support HT plays a crucial role for the enhanced catalytic performance physically and chemically. Thus, the as-prepared CZZ-HT catalyst provides a significant improvement for CO2 utilization.
Ming Yao,Jiali Zhou,Yicheng Zhu,Yinxin Zhang,Xia Lv,Ruixue Sun,Ao Shen,Haitao Ren,Liying Cui,Hongzhi Guan,Honglong Wu 대한신경과학회 2016 Journal of Clinical Neurology Vol.12 No.4
Background and Purpose Encephalitis caused by Listeria monocytogenes (L. monocyto¬genes) is rare but sometimes fatal. Early diagnosis is difficult using routine cerebrospinal flu¬id (CSF) tests, while next-generation sequencing (NGS) is increasingly being used for the detection and characterization of pathogens. Methods This study set up and applied unbiased NGS to detect L. monocytogenes in CSF collected from three cases of clinically suspected listeria meningoencephalitis. Results Three cases of patients with acute/subacute meningoencephalitis are reported. Magnetic resonance imaging and blood cultures led to a suspected diagnosis of L. monocy¬togenes, while the CSF cultures were negative. Unbiased NGS of CSF identified and se¬quenced reads corresponding to L. monocytogenes in all three cases. Conclusions This is the first report highlighting the feasibility of applying NGS of CSF as a diagnostic method for central nervous system (CNS) L. monocytogenes infection. Routine application of this technology in clinical microbiology will significantly improve diagnostic methods for CNS infectious diseases.