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      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        국내 육종 양파 품종별 주요성분의 함량 및 항산화활성 비교

        엄지(Eom-Ji Hwang),이유건(Yu Geon Lee),이형재(Hyoung Jae Lee),조정용(Jeong-Yong Cho),문제학(Jae-Hak Moon) 한국식품과학회 2021 한국식품과학회지 Vol.53 No.4

        본 연구에서는 국내 육종 양파[황색(맵시황, 신선황, 연신황, 영보황, 영풍황), 적색(엄지나라), 연녹색(스위트그린)]와 외국 육종양파(황색, 선파워; 적색, 천주적) 간의 일반형질, 주요성분 및 항산화능을 비교하였다. 그 결과, 각 페놀성 화합물과 flavonoid의 성분별 총 함량 및 총 페놀성 화합물과 총 flavonoid 함량에 있어 외래품종인 썬파워를 포함한 6종의 황색양파들 중 영보황이 가장 우수한 값을 보였으며, 적색품종에 있어서는 천주적이 엄지나라보다 약간 높은 함량을 보였다. 총 anthocyan의 함량은 엄지나라가 천주적보다 낮았다. 반면 thiosulfate의 함량은 모든 품종들에 있어 유의차를 보이지 않았으며, pyruvic acid 함량은 황색 양파들 중 영보황과 썬파워가 동일한 정도로 가장 높았고, 적색 품종에 있어서는 엄지나라가 천주적보다 더 높은 함량을 보였다. 그러나 총 당함량에 있어서는 영신황이 썬파워를 제외한 모든 품종들 중 가장 높은 값을 보였다. 그리고 항산화능은 모든 평가항목에 있어 공통적으로 적색품종이 가장 우수하였으며, 환원력에 있어서는 천주적이 엄지나라보다 우수하였으나 DPPH radical scavenging 활성은 천주적보다 엄지나라가 다소 높은 경향을 보였고, ABTS⁺ radical scavenging 활성은 두 품종들 간에 유의차를 보이지 않았다. 황색품종들에 있어서는 신선황과 영보황이 우수한 DPPH radical scavenging 활성을 보였으며, 환원력은 국내산 품종들이 썬파워보다 약간 높은 경향을 보였고, ABTS+ radical scavenging 활성은 영신황이 썬파워보다 높았다. 이상의 결과로부터 국내 육성 품종인 영보황과 엄지나라의 성분학적 및 기능학적 우수성이 부분적으로 제시되어진 바, 본 연구결과가 국산 양파 품종의 우수성 홍보를 위한 유용 자료로 활용되기를 기대한다. The content of major constituents and antioxidant activities of nine onion cultivars, namely yellow domestic cultivars Meapsihwang, Sinsunhwang, Yeonsinhwang, Yeongbohwang, and Yeongpoonghwang, red domestic cultivar Eumjinara, green domestic cultivar Sweetgreen, yellow-introduced cultivar Sunpower, and red-introduced cultivar Cheonjujeok, were compared. Yeongbohwang and Cheonjujeok had the highest total phenolic and total flavonoid contents among the six yellow and two red cultivars, respectively. The red cultivars displayed the highest DPPH and ABTS⁺ radical scavenging activities (DRSAs and ARSAs, respectively) and reducing power (RP). Among all cultivars, Cheonjujeok and Eumjinara had the highest DRSA, while both red cultivars had similar ARSAs. Among the yellow cultivars, Sinsunhwang and Yeongbohwang showed excellent DRSAs. The RP of the domestic cultivars was slightly higher than that of the introduced cultivars. Thus, the domestic cultivar Yeongbohwang exhibited excellent characteristics among the yellow cultivars, while the red cultivars Eumjinara and Cheonjujeok were similar.

      • A Study on Characteristics of Patients with Physical Therapy Services in Seoul Metropolitan Government Gangbuk-gu Community Health Center

        병용,이상호,정상미,문제 대한신경치료학회 2015 신경치료 Vol.19 No.1

        Purpose This study aimed to examine general characteristics and traits of treatment areas by age of 273 patients who received physical therapy services in seoul metropolitan government gangbuk-gu community health center. Methods This study was based on records and computational data on 273 patients who received physical therapy services in seoul metropolitan government gangbuk-gu community health center from January 2 to December 31, 2013. Results The results are as follows: Regarding general characteristics of the subjects, the rate of females was higher at 66.7% than that of males at 33.3%. As for age, the rate of those in their 70 was highest at 39.5% and regarding disease name, the rate of those who had degenerative arthritis(DA) was highest at 91.2%. The rate of those who were exempted from medical fees was 76.9% and the rate of those who were not classified disabled was 83.5%. The rate of those whose treatment time was 45 minutes was 93.8%. The lumbar area was the area most treated by physical therapy; The rate of those who received physical therapy to the lumbar area was 26.7% in th their 70s or older, 9.9% in those aged between 60 and 69, and 9.5% in those aged under 60. There were no statistically significant differences in treated areas according to age (p> 0.05). Conclusion Through this study, efforts to improve physical therapy services for the elderly with chronic DA who are 60 or older accounting for a majority of physical therapy service users in community service centers and to enhance users' satisfaction by applying detailed rehabilitation exercise programs for frequently treated areas in all age groups are needed.

      • KCI등재후보

        서울특별시 공공의료기관 물리치료사의 직무 만족도에 관한 조사연구

        문제,송보경,병용,Moon, Je-Kang,Song, Bo-Kyung,Hwang, Byong-Yong 대한물리치료학회 2010 대한물리치료학회지 Vol.22 No.2

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate (1) job satisfaction, (2) general characteristics and (3) working fields of 57 physical therapists at public health centers in the Seoul Metropolitan area. Methods: We distributed questionnaires to 57 physical therapists and collected completed questionnaires from 51 We analyzed the data using frequency analysis, independent t-tests and analysis of variance. Results: The results were as follows; 1) General characteristics of participants were 68.6% female, 64.7% over 35 years old, 43.1% working over 10 years in the public health centers. 2) Most (56.8%) participants treated 20~29 patients a day 66.7% were regular staff members and 33.3% irregular ones. 3) Participants, who worked at the public health center and who worked at the Seoul Metropolitan affiliated organization, showed a sense of dignity about their job. 4) Regular staff members showed a higher satisfaction rate with interpersonal relations than irregular ones. Satisfaction in the work place was greatly increased in those over 40 years old. Conclusion: Because the number of patients who visit physical therapists in Seoul Metropolitan public health centers have been increasing, it is necessary to improve the level of satisfaction of physical therapists so that there will be better physical therapy services.

      • 서울특별시 공공의료기관 물리치료사의 업무특성에 따른 직무만족도와 제언

        문제강 ( Je Kang Moon ),송보경 ( Bo Kyung Song ),병용(책임저자) ( Byong Yong Hwang ),김중환 ( Jung Hwan Kim ) 대한신경치료학회 2012 신경치료 Vol.16 No.1

        Purpose To research and analyze the job satisfaction and to suggest the development plan based on general characteristics and working fields of physical therapists at public health centers in the Seoul Metropolitan. Methods We circulated 51 questionnaires for physical therapists who were working in the 4 affiliated hospitals with Seoul Metropolis, 25 public health centers and health branches in 2010. Results The results were as follows; I) Older, more educated, and more experienced physical therapists at public institutions worked as a physical therapist. 2) Among several working fields, the biggest number of physical therapists worked at the department of thermotherapy, electrotherapy. The biggest number of patients was senile over 65 years old. The number of patients per a day was 20-29. 3) As for job satisfaction, participants were satisfied with occupational dignity and displaying ability and skill whereas they were not satisfied with a low opportunity of promotion and transference from temporary to permanent worker. 4) Because only I physical therapist was arranged in public health centers, it is difficult to have an opportunity to take an education and to go a personal vacation in time. Conclusion According to the results, patients who take physical therapy have been increasing Therefore, staff reinforcement and transference from temporary working position to permanent position is prerequisite for job satisfaction and it may result in the improvement of physical therapy service in public medical institute.

      • KCI등재후보

        Short Foot Exercise Incorporating the Foot Core System Paradigm on Clinical Trials for the Patients with Stroke

        리폴,문제,병용 대한신경치료학회 2016 신경치료 Vol.20 No.1

        Purpose The purpose of this study was to identify the correlations between activated foot intrinsic muscles through short foot exercise incorporated the foot core system paradigm and muscle tension, gait speeds, and range of motion in affected ankle for the patients with stroke. Methods Conventional therapeutic exercise group (N=17) was instructed to do conventional therapeutic exercise with physical therapists to increase strengthening of the leg muscles and for proprioceptive training for 6weeks, 90 minutes/day, 5 day/week. Short foot exercise with conventional therapeutic exercise group (N=17) was assigned to do the same program plus short foot exercise to improve activation of foot intrinsic muscles. The level of muscle tension was measured by electromyography, ankle range of motion was measured by digital goniometer, and gait speed was measured by 10 meter walk test. Results There were significant differences between conventional therapeutic exercise group and short foot exercise with conventional therapeutic exercise group in muscle tension and fast velocity (p<0.05). However, there were no significant differences between conventional therapeutic exercise group and short foot exercise with conventional therapeutic exercise group in affected and nonaffected range of motion (p>0.05). Conclusion Short Foot Exercise combined with conventional therapeutic exercise program appeared to show positive effects in muscle tension in stop standing and fast velocity in gait cycle except range of motion in ankle dorsiflexion.

      • KCI등재

        황련해독탕가감방(黃連解毒湯加減方)으로 치료한 지루성 피부염 치험 3례

        김민건,황문제,Kim, Min-Gun,Hwang, Moon-Je 대한한방안이비인후피부과학회 2014 한방안이비인후피부과학회지 Vol.27 No.1

        Objectives : The purpose of this study is to report the effect of Hwangryuhaedok-tang gagambang on seborrheic dermatitis. Methods : The clinical study was done on 3 cases of seborrheic dermatitis patients with symptoms of flare, scales, pricking and itching. An author prescribed Hwangryuhaedok-tang gagambang for these patients and checked VAS(Visual Analogue Scale) scores depending on the patient's evaluation. Photographies were taken before and after the treatment. Results : VAS scores of all patients decreased from 10 to 1,2. Judging by photographies, patients noticeably improved in facial skin. As a result of examining VAS scores and photographies, Hwangryuhaedok-tang gagambang was effective on seborrheic dermatitis. Conclusions : From these results, Hwangryuhaedok-tang gagambang may be considered as a basic prescription for seborrheic dermatitis. And an author consider that continuous clinical study will be needed in Korean medical dermatology.

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