정현웅과 1950년대 북한의 장정가들

한상언 미술사학연구회 2018 美術史學報 Vol.- No.51

From July 3, 2018, Han Sang Eon Cinema Institute, Chung-Ang University and Hankuk University of Foreign Studies’ Reconciliation and Coexistence in Contact Zones Research Center and Seoul Metropolitan Library held a 15-day exhibition titled “Pyongyang Bookshop” in Seoul Metropolitan Library’s Special Exhibition Room. The exhibition featured a total of 250 items held by Han Sang Eon Cinema Institute and published in North Korea from the time of national liberation to the late 1960s, including books, magazines, postcards and posters. As such, it can be described as the biggest exhibition of North Korean books held in South Korea since national division. This study first uses the Pyongyang Bookshop exhibition to introduce the artistic work, including Goguryeo tomb mural replicas, and publishing achievements of Jung Hyunwoong, who, as the figure in overall charge of printed art in North Korea in the 1950s and 1960s, was a leading source of influence in the field. In addition, the study offers a glimpse of printed art in North Korea under Jung’s leadership. Jung produced a large number of picture books, book cover designs and propaganda images in the 1950s and 1960s, starting with his illustrations for the magazine Uri joguk (“Our fatherland”), published in 1954. Book artist Eom Do-man was in charge of printed art from the mid-1950s at the North Korean Art Alliance Publishing House, which published the majority of literature and art-related books in North Korea. Eom produced a wide variety of works, including collections of poetry, fiction, plays, essays and criticism, and musical scores. As a rule, artists like Eom would be assigned to North Korean publishers to oversee aspects of printed art such as binding and illustration. However, there were also times when famous artists participated in book art production instead of publishers’ inhouse artists. Examples include renowned artists Park Mun-won, Jeong Gwan-cheol and Ri Seokho, who took part in the artwork and design for books published by leading North Korean writers. In addition, the works of Kim Yong-jun, Choe Eun-seok and Kim Jin-hang, key figures in the North Korean art world, help provide an understanding of the country’s art. Though they may only constitute book art and design, digging up and studying such hidden works may offer clues in the search for North Korean art in the 1950s and 60s, little of which is remembered today. 한상언영화연구소와 중앙대·한국외대 접경인문학연구단, 서울도서관에서는 2018년 7월 3일부터 15 일까지 서울도서관 기획전시실에서 “평양책방”이라는 이름의 도서전시회를 열었다. 이 전시는 한상언영화연구소에서 소장하고 있는 해방 후부터 1960년대 후반까지 북한에서 출판한 도서, 잡지, 엽서, 포스터등 총 250점을 전시하는 기획으로 분단 후 최대의 북한도서전시회라 할 수 있다. 본고는 “평양책방”의전시물들을 통해 먼저 1950-60년대 북한 출판미술의 총책임자로서 지도적 영향력을 행사했던 정현웅의 고분벽화 모사작업을 포함한 활동과 출판 사업의 성과를 소개하고 그 외 정현웅이 이끌던 출판미술계의 일면을 알아본 것이다. 정현웅은 1954년 발행된 잡지 『우리조국』의 삽화를 담당한 것을 시작으로1950-60년대에 다수의 그림책, 표지 디자인, 선전용 그림들을 제작했다. 문학, 예술관련 책들 중 다수를 발행한 조선작가동맹출판사에서 1950년대 중반부터 출판미술을 담당했던 장정가 엄도만은 시집, 소설집, 희곡집, 수필집, 평론집, 악보 등 다양한 범위를 아우르는 작품들을제작했다. 엄도만의 경우처럼 북한의 각 출판사에서는 장정과 삽화 등의 출판미술을 담당하는 미술가가배치되는 것을 원칙으로 삼았다. 반면 소속된 미술가 대신 유명 미술가들이 장정가로 참여하는 경우들도 종종 있었다. 주로 북한 문단의 최고 권력자들이 펴낸 책들의 장정에 참여했던 박문원, 정관철, 리석호와 같은 유명 미술가들을 들 수 있다. 그 외 북한 미술계의 핵심적인 인물들인 김용준, 최은석과 김진항 등 여러 장정화가들의 작품들도 북한미술의 이해에 도움을 준다. 비록 출판미술에 불과하지만 이와같은 숨겨진 작품들을 발굴하여 연구하는 것은 제대로 기억되지 못하고 있는 1950-60년대 북한미술을찾아가는 데에 실마리를 제공해줄 수 있을 것이다

Remarks on homotopies associated with Khalimsky topology

한상언,이식 호남수학회 2015 호남수학학술지 Vol.37 No.4

Several kinds of homotopies have been substantially used to study topological properties of digital spaces. The present paper, as a survey article, studies some recent results in the field of homotopy theory associated with Khalimsky topology. In particular, Khalimsky topological properties of digital products related to the establishment of the homotopies are mainly treated.

Digital Geometry and its Applications

한상언 호남수학회 2008 호남수학학술지 Vol.30 No.2

Digital geometry has strongly contributed to the study of a discrete topological space X⊂Zⁿwith k-adjacency of Zⁿ As a survey-type article, we review various utilities of digital geometry.

PROPERTIES OF A GENERALIZED UNIVERSAL COVERING SPACE OVER A DIGITAL WEDGE

한상언 호남수학회 2010 호남수학학술지 Vol.32 No.3

The paper studies an existence problem of a (general-ized) universal covering space over a digital wedge with a compatible adjacency. In algebraic topology it is well-known that a connected,locally path connected, semilocally simply connected space has a universal covering space. Unlike this property, in digital covering theory we need to investigate its digital version which remains open.

김유영의 조선영화예술협회 활동 연구

한상언,전우형 구보학회 2023 구보학보 Vol.- No.35

이 논문은 카프 소속의 영화감독 김유영의 초기 영화 활동을 북한의 문헌들을 포함하여 보다 구체적으로 살펴보고 있다. 김유영은 1927년 조선영화예술협회를 통해 영화계에 입문하였으며 카프에 가입한 후 <유랑>, <혼가>, <화륜> 세 편의 영화를 연출했다. 이중 20세 전후 시기에 만든 <유랑>과 <혼가>는 그의 이후의 활동을 살피는데 있어 중요한 영화들이다. 이 논문에서는 김유영의 영화 활동의 시발점이라 할 수 있는 조선영화예술협회의 참여시기와 영화인회의 성립과 연구생 모집 그리고 <유랑>의 연출, 서울키노의 조직으로 이어지는 활동들에 김유영이 어떤 역할을 했는지를 보다 다각적으로 살펴보았다. 이 과정에서 김유영이 절감한 문제점은 영화기술의 부족이며 그것들을 극복하는 것이 중요한 과제라는 점을 인식했던 것으로 보인다. 이렇게 드러난 사실은 김유영의 이후 활동의 근거가 되었으며 다른 카프영화인들과의 갈등의 원인이기도 했다. 조선영화예술협회에서 김유영이 어떻게 활동했는지를 여러 증언들을 교차하여 살펴본 것처럼 기존 연구에서 오해하고 있거나 간과하고 있던 지점들은 여전히 김유영의 활동에 대해 다층적으로 조사하고 연구하여 새롭게 해석할 여지가 있음을 확인시켜준다. 그런 의미에서 이 연구는 김유영을 이해하는데 있어 중요한 시사점을 줄 것이다. This paper examines the early cinematic activities of KAPF filmmaker Kim Yoo-young through the lens of North Korean literature. Kim Yoo-young entered the film industry in 1927 through the Chosun Film and Art Association and directed three films after joining KAPF: Yurang, Honga, and Hwarun. Among these films, Yurang and Honga, made around the age of 20, are important in examining his later activities. This paper examines Kim’s involvement in the Chosun Film and Art Association, a key point in her cinematic career, and the role she played in the formation of the Filmmakers’ Association, the recruitment of research students, the production of Yuran and the activities that led to the organization of Seoul Kino. As this study examines how Kim Yoo-young was active in the Korean Film and Art Association through a cross-section of testimonies, the points that have been misunderstood or overlooked in existing studies confirm that there is still room for new interpretations of Kim Yoo-young’s activities through multilayered research and study. In that sense, this study has important implications for understanding Kim Yoo-young.

COMMUTATIVE MONOID OF THE SET OF k-ISOMORPHISM CLASSES OF SIMPLE CLOSED k-SURFACES IN Z3

한상언 호남수학회 2010 호남수학학술지 Vol.32 No.1

In this paper we prove that with some hypothesis the set of k-isomorphism classes of simple closed k-surfaces in Z3 forms a commutative monoid with an operation derived from a digital connected sum, k ∈{18, 26}. Besides, with some hypothesis the set of k-homotopy equivalence classes of closed k-surfaces in Z3 is also proved to be a commutative monoid with the above operation,k ∈{18, 26}. 1.

CATEGORY WHICH IS SUITABLE FOR STUDYING KHALIMSKY TOPOLOGICAL SPACES WITH DIGITAL CONNECTIVITY

한상언 호남수학회 2011 호남수학학술지 Vol.33 No.2

Let X_(n,k) be a Khalimsky topological n dimensional subspace with digital k-connectivity. In relation to the classification of spaces X_(n,k), by comparing several kinds of continuities and homeomorphisms, the paper proposes a category which is suitable for studying the spaces X_(n,k).

AN EQUIVALENT PROPERTY OF A NORMAL ADJACENCY OF A DIGITAL PRODUCT

한상언 호남수학회 2014 호남수학학술지 Vol.36 No.1

Owing to the development of the notion of normal adjacency of a digital product [9], product properties of digital topological properties were studied efficiently. To equivalently represent a normal adjacency of a digital product, the present paper proposes an S-compatible adjacency of a digital product. This approach can be helpful to understand a normal adjacency of a digital product. Finally, using an S-compatible adjacency of a digital product, we can study product properties of digital topological properties, which improves the presentations of the normal adjacency of a digital product in [9] and [5, 6].

IDENTIFICATION METHOD FOR DIGITAL SPACES

한상언 호남수학회 2011 호남수학학술지 Vol.33 No.1

The aim of the paper is to develop an identification method for digital spaces and to study its digital homotopic properties related to a strong k-deformation retract.

CLASSIFICATION OF SPACES IN TERMS OF BOTH A DIGITIZATION AND A MARCUS WYSE TOPOLOGICAL STRUCTURE

한상언,Chun, Woo-jik 호남수학회 2011 호남수학학술지 Vol.33 No.4

In order to examine the possibility of some topological structures into the elds of network science, telecommunications related to the future internet and a digitization, the paper studies the Marcus Wyse topological structure. Further, this paper develops the notions of lattice based Marcus Wyse continuity and lattice based Marcus Wyse homeomorphism which can be used for studying spaces X ⊂ R^2 in the Marcus Wyse topological approach. By using these two notions, we can study and classify lattice based simple closed Marcus Wyse curves.