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      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        배드민턴 선수와 지도자 행동일치로 예측한 내적동기 및 자기 효능감

        최마리 ( Ma Ree Choi ),김병준 ( Byoung Jun Kim ) 한국스포츠심리학회 2008 한국스포츠심리학회지 Vol.19 No.2

        The current study examined whether athlete-coach behavior fit perceived by athletes can predict athletes` intrinsic motivation and self-efficacy in badminton. A panel of 10 badminton players and 10 coaches participated in the development of self-efficacy measure for badminton. A total of 213 players from high schools, colleges, and professional teams responded to the Athlete-coach behavior fit scale, Korean version of Intrinsic Motivation Inventory, and self-efficacy scale specifically designed for this study. Players perceived higher levels of behavior fit in all factors, excluding training style, reported greater levels of self-efficacy in badminton. Similarly, players who perceived higher levels of behavior fit in the areas of training style and competition management reported greater fun and enjoyment. In addition, for self-management and competition preparation factors, players in the high fit group reported greater fan and enjoyment and self-efficacy. Multiple regression analyses revealed that higher fit in self-management and competition management corresponded to greater self-efficacy, fun and enjoyment. Overall, this study demonstrated that athlete-coach behavior fit can play an important role in shaping athletes`` motivation and confidence.

      • KCI등재

        스포츠 수행전략검사 2(TOPS 2) 한국판의 신뢰도와 타당도

        김병준 ( Byoung Jun Kim ),최마리 ( Ma-ree Choi ) 한국스포츠심리학회 2017 한국스포츠심리학회지 Vol.28 No.2

        Purpose: The aims of the study were to (a) develop culturally adapted translated itmes of the Test of Performance Strategies 2, an improvement of TOPS, and (b) provide evidence of validity and reliability of the Korean version of the TOPS 2. Methods: The TOPS 2 was designed to assess 9 psychological strategies in a competition setting (self-talk, emotional control, automaticity, goal setting, imagery, activation, relaxation, negative thinking, distractibility). The measure included a newly added subscale of distractibility. A total of 36 competition items were independently translated by two bilingual experts in sport psychology and English language into Korean and compared with the original items. A total of 50 university athletes examined meaning and clarity of the translated items and provided feedback. Results: The results of exploratory factor analyses supported 8 factor structures of 28 items. Contrary to the factor structure of the original TOPS 2, some items from automaticity and activation subscales merged into a single factor, leading to 8 factors in a preliminary Korean version. Confirmatory factor analyses supported the 8 factor structure of the Korean version. Additional results provided evidence of the version. Reliability analyses also showed adequate evidence for the stability and internal consistency. Conclusion: The Korean version of the TOPS 2 appears to be a valid and reliable measure of psychological skills as well as an improvement over the previous TOPS.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        스포츠 경쟁 상황에서 분노행동의 유형 및 측정구조

        성창훈 ( Chang-hoon Seong ),최마리 ( Ma-ree Choi ) 한국스포츠과학원 2016 체육과학연구 Vol.27 No.4

        This study was to identify the structure of anger behavior that athletes illustrated in competitions. In order to achieve research purpose, 167 high school, college, and professional athletes responded to open questionnaires. Targeting 541 players, the structural validity of psychological measurement was verified. As a result of analyzing the sources of anger behaviors during matches, four factors of anger-out, anger-in, anger control, and anger-helplessness were deduced. Afterwards, the validity of 4 factor-model was verified through correlation analysis with trait anger and verification of group differences. That is, the level of trait anger had a positive relationship with expression of anger-out and anger-helplessness while it had a negative relationship with anger-in and anger-control. Especially, the behavioral aspect such as anger-helplessness is a structure that has not been found in other criteria of anger behavior and it reflects the uniqueness of sports situation. Based on such results, the significance of sport anger behavior and implications were discussed.

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