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α-phenyl-N-iso-propylnitrone유도체에 대한 1-propanethiol의 친핵성 첨가반응에 관한 연구
이광일(Lee Kwang Il)(李光一),곽천근(Kwak Chun Geun)(郭仟根),장병만(Jang Byung Man)(張炳萬),김영주(Kim Young Ju)(金榮珠),지윤섭(Ji Yun Seup)(池允燮),이기창(Lee Ki Chang)(李基昌) 한국유화학회 1995 한국응용과학기술학회지 Vol.12 No.2
The rate constant of the nucleophilic addition of 1-propanethiol to α-phenyl-N-iso-propylnitrone derivatives were determined at various pH and a rate equation which can be applied over wide pH range is obtained. Final product of the addition reaction was α-thiopropyl-p-phenylbenzylideneamine. Base on the rate equation, general base effect, substituent effect and final product, plausible mechanism of addition reaction have been proposed. Below pH 3.0, the reaction was initiated by the addition of 1-propanthiol, and in the range of pH 3.0-10.0, proceeded by the competitive addition of 1-propanethiol and propanethiolate. Above the pH 10.0, the reaction proceeded through the addition of propanethiolate.