자원봉사센터 종사자의 LMX가 조직몰입을 매개로 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향 연구

주현아,김근홍 한국사례관리학회 2023 사례관리연구 Vol.14 No.3

자원봉사센터는 공익성을 추구하는 비영리 조직으로서 시민사회 성장에 중요한 기반이다. 이에 본 연구를 통해 자원봉사센터 종사자들의 LMX(리더멤버교환관계)가 조직몰입을 매개하여 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향을 연구하였다. 지난 2005년 자원봉사활동기본법 시행과 함께 자원봉사의 제도적 체계가 갖춰지면서 자원봉사센터가 중간 조직적 성격을 갖춘 비영리조직으로 성장한 것은 나름 주요한 의미를 내포하고 있다. 이에 자원봉사센터 종사자들의 질적 수준을 높이기 위한 조직시민행동 영향을 연구해 보기 위해 최소 3개월 이상 자원봉사센터에 근무한 유급종사자 519명을 대상으로 설문조사 하였다. 연구방법으로 기술통계분석, 평균차이 검증, 구조방정식모델 분석을 하였다. 연구를 통해 몇 가지 의미 있는 결과들이 도출되었는데 그 내용은 다음과 같다. 첫째, LMX가 정서적몰입과 지속적몰입에 유의한 영향을 주었다. 그러나 LMX가 조직시민행동에는 영향을 나타내지 못했다. 둘째, 정서적몰입과 지속몰입이 조직시민행동에 유의한 영향을 주었다. 셋째, LMX는 정서적몰입과 지속몰입을 매개하여 조직시민행동에 영향을 주었다. 이런 연구결과들로 자원봉사센터 종사자의 조직시민행동을 향상하기 위해 LMX, 조직몰입을 높이기 위한 조직문화 개선의 필요성을 제안하였다. Volunteer centers are non-profit organizations that pursue public interest and are an important foundation for the growth of civil society. Accordingly, the effect of LMX (leader-member exchange relationship) of volunteer center workers on organizational citizenship behavior by mediating organizational commitment was studied through this study. With the implementation of the Framework Act on Volunteer Activities in 2005, the establishment of an institutional system of volunteering has a significant meaning that the volunteer center has grown into a non-profit organization with an intermediate organizational character. Therefore, in order to study the impact of organizational citizenship behavior to improve the quality of volunteer center workers, a study was conducted on 519 paid employees who had worked at a volunteer center for at least 3 months. Descriptive statistical analysis, t-test, and structural equation model analysis were conducted as research methods. Several meaningful results were derived through the study, which are as follows. First, LMX had a positive (+) effect on emotional commitment and continuous commitment. However, LMX did not show an effect on organizational citizenship behavior. Second, emotional commitment and continuous commitment had a positive (+) effect on organizational citizenship behavior. Third, LMX influenced organizational citizenship behavior by mediating emotional commitment and continuous commitment. These research findings suggested the necessity of improving LMX and organizational culture to increase organizational commitment to improve organizational citizenship behavior of volunteer center workers.

실업률과 품목별 소비와의 관계

주현아,최지호,홍덕기 한국비즈니스학회 2017 비즈니스융복합연구 Vol.1 No.1

In recent, entering the era of economic decline and low growth, the emergence of the Yolo who live for the present happiness rather than the future, the growth of beauty products based on lipstick effects, and the small luxury related to the expansion of the luxury dessert market are shown. The Yolo, lipstick effect, and small luxury have similarities and differences in their interrelation. What they have in common is driven from the recent recession or slow growth. On the other hand, it is known that the psychological mechanism that an individual feels and solves such external influences is somewhat different even if it is influenced by the external environment of the economic recession. In this study, rather than rigorously classifying the concepts of the Yolo, lipstick effect, and small luxury, we first identify the economic recession and the consumption items that represent this phenomenon. The key variables analyzed in this study are the relationship between recession and consumption by item. Unemployment rate data were used to measure the recession. Consumption by item is selected from five items such as coffee and tea, sports and entertainment services, toys and hobbies, beauty and beauty services, and cultural services, which are inferred to be related to the phenomenon of Yolo, lipstick effect, and small luxury. Unemployment rate data and consumption expenditure data by item from 2006 to 2016 were used. As a result, the unemployment rate has a positive effect on consumption expenditure of coffee·tea and beauty ·beauty services. The unemployment rate has been found to have a significant negative impact on the consumption of sports·entertainment services and the consumption of toys·hobby goods. Unemployment rate has no significant influence on cultural services. Finally, implications, limitations, and future research directions are presented. 최근 경기 불황 및 저성장 시대에 진입하면서 미래가 아닌 현재의 행복을 위해 사는 욜로족의 등장, 립스틱 효과에 기초한 뷰티 상품의 성장, 그리고 고급 디저트 시장의 확대와 관련이 있는 작은 사치와 같은 용어들이 범람하고 있다. 욜로족, 립스틱 효과, 작은 사치는 상호 관련성에서 유사한 점도 있고 서로 다른 점도 있다. 이들 간의 공통점은 최근 경기 불황 혹은 저성장과 관련되어 있다는 것이다. 반면에 경기 불황이라는 외부 환경에 의해 영향을 받더라도 개인이 그러한 외부 영향을 느끼고 해결하는 심리적 기제는 다소 다른 것으로 알려져 있다. 본 연구에서는 욜로족, 립스틱 효과, 작은 사치를 엄격하게 구분한 후, 그에 대한 심리적 기제를 파악하기 보다는 우선적으로 경기 불황과 이러한 현상을 대표할 수 있는 품목들을 추출하여 이들 품목과의 소비 관련성을 실증하는데 있다. 본 연구에서 분석되는 핵심 변수는 경기 불황과 품목별 소비 간의 관계이다. 경기 불황을 측정하기 위해 실업률 자료가 이용되었다. 품목별 소비는 가계의 소비지출 중에서 립스틱 효과, 욜로족, 작은 사치 등과 관련이 있다고 추론되는 커피 및 차, 운동 및 오락서비스, 장난감 및 취미용품, 이·미용서비스, 문화서비스와 같이 5개의 품목을 선택하였다. 2006년부터 2016년까지의 실업률 자료와 품목별 소비지출 자료가 이용되었다. 분석 결과, 실업률은 커피 및 차와 이·미용서비스의 소비지출에 긍정적인 유의한 영향이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 실업률은 운동 및 오락서비스와 장난감 및 취미용품의 소비지출에는 부정적인 유의한 영향이 있는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 실업률은 문화서비스에 유의한 영향력이 없는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 연구결과에 대한 시사점, 한계점, 그리고 향후 연구방향이 제시되었다.

노인자원봉사자의 자원봉사활동의 적극성과 지속성에 영향을 미치는 요인연구

주현아,양재석 한국노년교육학회 2017 한국노년교육학회 학술대회 발표집 Vol.2017 No.3

건선 환자에 대한 임상적 고찰

주현아,양현주,백상철,황충연,Joo, Hyun-A,Yang, Hyun-Ju,Baek, Sang-Chul,Hwang, Chung-Yeon 대한한방안이비인후피부과학회 2010 한방안이비인후피부과학회지 Vol.23 No.2

Objective : We investigated the effects of Oriental medical treatment on psoriasis which is a chronic disease. Methods : We applied acupuncture and herbal medicine to psoriasis patients. The progress of symptom is calculated using PASI(psoriasis area and severity) score and degree of itching is checked 0 to 3. Results : After oriental medical treatment, patients recovered from psoriasis without side effect. Conclusion : Oriental medical treatment can be a very effective way to treat psoriasis. The more patients we treat, the more clinical report is accumulated. Then it would be helpful to map out a systematic treatment on psoriasis.

인진과 황련 추출물의 췌장암 세포주 MIA PaCa-2에 대한 세포사멸 효과

주현아,배현진,황충연,Joo, Hyun-A,Bae, Hyeon-Jin,Hwang, Chung-Yeon 대한한방안이비인후피부과학회 2014 한방안이비인후피부과학회지 Vol.27 No.4

Purpose : The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of ARTEMISIAE CAPILLARIS HERBA and COPTIDIS RHIZOMA Extracts on cell death in pancreatic cancer cells. Method : Human-derived pancreatic cancer cell line, MIA PaCa-2 cells were treated by Prescription A with various concentrations and the cytotoxicity was determined by MTT assay. To investigate the effects of Prescription A on pancreatic cancer cells, the staining of Annexin V/PI, cell cycle arrest, nuclear chromatin condensation and the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) were examined. The effect of Prescription A's effective components, ARTEMISIAE CAPILLARIS HERBA and COPTIDIS RHIZOMA Extracts on cell death were also observed. Results : The viability of MIA PaCa-2 cells treated with Prescription A were decreased in a dose dependent manner. Prescription A induced cell death in MIA PaCa-2 cells as shown by result of Annexin V/PI double staining, chromatin condensation and cell cycle arrest. In addition, production of ROS was increased by Prescription A treatment, suggesting that ROS induced by Prescription A mediated cell death. Furthermore, Prescription A's effective components, ARTEMISIAE CAPILLARIS HERBA and COPTIDIS RHIZOMA Extracts were also induced apoptosis of MIA PaCa-2 cells through ROS production. Conclusion : These results suggest that Prescription A's effective components, ARTEMISIAE CAPILLARIS HERBA and COPTIDIS RHIZOMA Extracts induced death of MIA PaCa-2 through ROS production.

삼황세제 가미방 화장품의 아토피 피부염 환자에 대한 임상적 연구

주현아,배현진,박민철,백상철,홍석훈,양현주,조현우,정수영,조정희,황충연,Joo, Hyun-A,Bae, Hyeon-Jin,Park, Min-Cheol,Baek, Sang-Chul,Hong, Seok-Hoon,Yang, Hyun-Ju,Cho, Hyun-Woo,Jung, Soo-Young,Cho, Jeong-Hee,Hwang, Chung-Yeon 대한한방안이비인후피부과학회 2012 한방안이비인후피부과학회지 Vol.25 No.3

Objective : The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of cosmetic cream containing Samwhangsejegamibang Extracts on Atopic dermatitis patients. Methods : A total of 51 patients who visited Wonkwang Oriental Medical Center from April 8th, 2011 to October 8th, 2011 were included in this study. In this study, the patients were treated with Samwhangsejegamibang (experimental group) and placebo group. We observed scorad index, IGA, moisture content of skin, oil content of skin, wrinkled skin and hematological examination for 4 weeks. Results : 1. Comparison of changes in Scorad Index, depending on the perspective, the experimental group showed a statistically significant decline than the placebo group. 2. Comparison of change in IGA, depending on the perspective, the experimental group showed a statistically significant decline than the placebo group. 3. Comparison of change in moisture content, oil content of skin and wrinkled skin, both the experimental group and the placebo group showed level elevation but there was no statistically significant change. 4. Comparison of change in IgE and Eosinophil, both the experimental group and the placebo group showed no statistical significance. Conclusions : Considering the above experiments, it is suggested that cosmetic cream containing Samwhangsejegamibang extracts have a positive effect on atopic dermatitis patients.

여드름의 동(東)·서의학적(西醫學的) 문헌(文獻) 고찰(考察)

주현아,배현진,황충연,Joo, Hyun-A,Bae, Hyeon-Jin,Hwang, Chung-Yeon 대한한방안이비인후피부과학회 2012 한방안이비인후피부과학회지 Vol.25 No.2

Objective : The purpose of this study is to investigate about comparison of Eastern-Western medicine on the acne. Methods : We searched Eastern and Western medicine books for acne. We analyzed these books and examined category, definition, etiology, classification, internal and external methods of treatment of acne. Results : The results were as follows. 1. In Eastern medicine, Acne belongs to the category of the Bunja(粉刺), Jwachang(?瘡), Pyepungbunja(肺風粉刺). In Western medicine, the other name of Acne is acne vulgaris. 2. In Eastern medicine, the definition of Acne includes manual extraction of comedones and skin appearance. In Western medicine, Acne is a common skin disease during adolescence and a chronic inflammatory disease of pilosebaceous unit of self localization. It is characterized by noninflammatory, open or closed comedones and by inflammatory papules, pustules, and nodules and it affects the areas of skin with the densest population of sebaceous follicles, these areas include the face, neck, back, and the upper part of the chest. 3. In Eastern medicine, the cause and mechanism of Acne arose from the state of internal dampness-heat and spleen-stomach internal qi deficiency due to dietary irregularities and then invaded external pathogen such as wind-dampness-heat-cold-fire in lung meridian lead to qi and blood heat depression stagnation. So it appears in skin. In Western medicine, the etiology and pathogenesis of Acne is clearly not identified, but there are most significant pathogenic factors of blood heat depression stagnation. So it appears in skin. In Western medicine, the etiology and pathogenesis of Acne is clearly not identified, but there are most significant pathogenic factors of Acne; Androgen-stimulated production of sebum, hyperkeratinization and obstruction of sebaceous follicles, proliferation of Propionibacterium acnes and inflammation, abnormaility of skin barrier function, genetic aspects, environmental factors etc. 4. In Eastern medicine, differentiation of syndromes classifies clinical aspects, and cause and mechanism of disease; the former is papular, pustular, cystic, nodular, atrophic, comprehensive type; the latter is lung blood heat, intestine-stomach dampness-heat, phlegm-stasis depression, thoroughfare-conception disharmony, heat toxin type. In Western medicine, it divides into an etiology and invasion period, and clinical aspects; Acne neonatorum, Acne infantum, Acne in puberty and adulthood, Acne venenata; Acne vulgaris, Acne conglobata, Acne fulminans, Acne keloidalis. 5. In Eastern medicine, Internal methods of treatment of Acne are divided into five treatments; general treatments, the treatments of single-medicine and experiential description, the treatments depending on the cause and mechanism of disease, and clinical differentiation of syndromes, dietary treatments. In Western medicine, it is a basic principles that regulation on production of sebum, correction on hyperkeratinization of sebaceous follicles, decrease of Propionibacterium acnes colony and control of inflammation reaction. Internal methods of treatment of Acne are antibiotics, retinoids, hormone preparations etc. 6. In Eastern medicine, external methods of treatment of Acne are wet compress method, paste preparation method, powder preparation method, pill preparation method, acupuncture and moxibustion therapy, ear acupuncture therapy, prevention and notice, and so on. In Western medicine, external method of treatments of Acne are divided into topical therapy and other surgical therapies. Topical therapy is used such as antibiotics, sebum regulators, topical vitamin A medicines etc and other surgical therapies are used such as surgical treatments, intralesional injection of corticosteroids, skin dermabrasion, phototherapy, photodynamic therapy, and so on. Conclusions : Until now, there is no perfect, effective single treatment. We think that Eastern medicine approach and treatment can be helpful to overco

노인자원봉사자의 자원봉사활동의 적극성과 지속성에 영향을 미치는 요인연구

주현아,양재석 한국노년학회 2017 한국노년학회 학술발표논문집 Vol.2017 No.추계

호텔레스토랑의 분위기가 감정반응 및 만족에 미치는 영향관계

주현식(Hyun Sik Joo),이성호(Sung Ho Lee) 한국호텔외식관광경영학회 2009 호텔경영학연구 Vol.18 No.6

This study confirmed effect relation that get atmosphere factor of hotel restaurant to advance, customers satisfaction which 5 dimension is emotional reaction that it is view factor, layout factor, colors factor, lighting factor and furnishings factor. Took a triangular position for this through importance of hotel restaurant atmosphere and concept, emotional reaction, virtue study connected with customers satisfaction. Questionnaire period about data executed questionnaire by services sampling method to user who use and comes out hotel restaurant receiving marketing employee of each hotel`s help to customer who use luxury hotel restaurant locating in Seoul, Pusan to 25 March on February 25, 2009. Consider statistical special quality and made up a question to fit in distribution of user of each hotel to establish representative department of population. classified for atmosphere factor that it is fixture main point that is structure factor that factor of atmosphere of hotel restaurant that appear in virtue study is spectacle main point that consider special quality of hotel restaurant, that it is view factor, layout factor, colors factor, lighting factor and furnishings factor. These 5 atmosphere factors investigated each some effect whether is related in emotion reaction, customer satisfaction that is emotional reaction of customer. If direct and indirectness effect between path construed through covariance structure analysis synthesizes, whole effect appeared by thing which effect that structure factor that is restaurant atmosphere factor gets to customers satisfaction is the highest. Next, lighting leading person, effect that layout factor, impression factor, gets in customer satisfaction, atmosphere factor that layout factor, hotel restaurant atmosphere factor, gets to impression factor, is effect that color factor, restaurant atmosphere factor, gets to customers satisfaction, impression factor get to customers satisfaction in customer satisfaction, and color factor, atmosphere factor, was expose in effect order that get to impression factor.

혈액형이 사랑을 결정하는 요인이 될 수 있는가?:혈액형별 사랑유형과 연애태도 특성

주현덕,박세니 한국사회및성격심리학회 2006 한국심리학회지 사회 및 성격 Vol.20 No.3

This study aimed to measure the relationship between blood types(A, B, O, AB) and love styles, and the association between blood types and love attitudes. Lee's “Love Style Scale” developed by Hendrick & Hendrick(1986), and Me as a Love Partner Scale(MALPS), which measures love partners' attitudes, were administered to 496 subjects. Consistent with past researches related to the association between blood types and personality(Big 5), no meaningful relationship emerged between love styles and blood types, nor between love attitudes and blood types as well. Pseudo-scientific personality typology based on blood types was proved to be invalid to account for the differences among people's love styles or love attitudes. But gender and experience of love relationships can moderate the differences in love attitudes and love styles among blood types. And the possible reasons why people hold the beliefs about the association blood types and personal traits were discussed. 이 연구는 혈액형과 성격적 특성 요인들과의 관계를 알아본 이전 연구들에서 더 나아가, A. Lee의 사랑의 유형론을 척도화한 Hendrick과 Hendrick의 “사랑의 유형 척도(Love Style Scale)”와 연애태도를 알아보는 연인평가 척도인 MALPS를 사용하여 496명을 대상으로 혈액형별 유형론의 타당성을 확인하고자 하였다. 사람들의 사랑의 유형과, 애인으로서의 태도 (또는 평가) 기준에서 혈액형은 어떤 유의미한 연관성을 나타내지 않았다. 대중의 관심을 받고 있는 혈액형별 궁합이나 연애스타일처럼 애정과 관련된 영역에서 혈액형별 특성에 의한 설명의 타당성은 확인되지 않았다. 하지만 성별과 연애경험이 사랑유형과 연애태도에서의 일부 요인에서 혈액형별 집단차를 중재할 수도 있는 것으로 나타났다. 사람들이 혈액형 유형론을 믿게 되는 원인에 대해 설명하고, 혈액형과 상호작용을 일으키는 성별과 연애 경험 등의 변수의 역할을 검토하였다.