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      • KCI등재

        臨床的으로 診斷된 結節紅班의 實驗的 針 治療例

        조성호,김경미,이길영,Cho, Sung-Ho,Kim, Kyoung-Mee,Lee, Gil-Young 대한한방안이비인후피부과학회 2001 한방안이비인후피부과학회지 Vol.14 No.2

        Erythema nodosum is a nodular erythematous eruption predominently limited to the pretibial area but occasionally involving the arms or other areas. That is clinical entity defined easily but there are many different opinions about histopathologic findings, Recently erythema nodosum is characterized histopathologically by a septal panniculitis in which the fibrous septa of subcutaneous fat become inflamed. Erythema nodosum has been known to be frequently associated with some kinds of drugs, infections with streptococci, mycobacteria but in $60\%$, no cause is found, Treatment of erythema nodosum consists of supportive care and elimination of underlying causes. Because spontaneous resolution of the lesions can occur in 3 to 6 weeks. Although there are trial treatments are applied to erythema nodosum, ego corticosteroids, NSAIDs, potassium iodine, there isn't any definite. So We report a case of erythema nodosum which was not relieved by NSAIDS but by experimental acupuncture treatment.

      • KCI등재

        제주·호남권 전통된장과 고추장의 미생물 군집구조의 분석

        조성호,박해석,조승화,임은정,양호연,하광수,김은지,양승조,정도연,Cho, Sung Ho,Park, Hae Suk,Jo, Seung Wha,Yim, Eun Jung,Yang, Ho Yeon,Ha, Gwang Su,Kim, Eun Ji,Yang, Seung Jo,Jeong, Do Yeon 한국미생물학회 2017 미생물학회지 Vol.53 No.1

        전통방식으로 제조하는 전통 장류인 된장과 고추장은 제조하는 환경과 방법, 미생물 그리고 제조자에 따라 다양한 풍미와 특성을 나타낸다고 알려져 있다. 본 연구에서는 전통 된장과 전통 고추장의 미생물 분포도를 제주도(된장 2점, 고추장 2점), 전남권(된장 3점, 고추장 3점), 전북권(된장 7점, 고추장 5점)으로 구분하여 미생물(세균, 진균) 분포의 차이점과 유사점에 대해 차세대 염기서열 분석법을 이용하여 분석하였다. 분석시료는 종균을 이용하지 않고 자연발효 되었고, 1~5년간 발효 숙성된 제품으로 수집되었다. 전통 된장의 세균 분포도를 보면, 3개 지역에서 공통적으로 우점하는 세균은 B. amyloliquefaciens와 Tetragenococcus halophilus이었으며, Bacillus 속은 전남권(43.16%), 전북권(64.54%)에서 주요한 우점균 이었다. 그러나 제주도의 시료는 Bacillus 속이 0.22%로 내륙과 제주도는 현저한 차이를 보여주었다. 진균 분포도를 보면, Candida versatilis는 3개 지역에서 공통적으로 우점 하였으며, Candida 속은 전남권(64.22%), 전북권(33.68%)이었고, Mucor 속은 전북권(36.73%), 전남권(15.66%)의 주요한 우점종이었다. 그러나 제주도 시료는 곰팡이 보다는 효모인 Candida 속과 Zygosaccharomyces rouxii가 우점균이었다. 전통 고추장의 세균 분포도를 보면, 3개 지역에서 공통적으로 우점하는 세균은 B. subtilis와 B. licheniformis이며, B. amyloliquefaciens는 호남권에서만 우점종 이었다. 전반적으로 고추장에서 Bacillus 속이 우점균이라는 내용과 일치되는 결과를 나타냈다(Jin et al., 2007). 진균 분포도를 보면, 3개 권역의 고추장에서 공통적인 우점종이 없었으며, 제주도와 전남권은 Aspergillus 속과 Rhizopus 속이 우세하였고, 전북권은 Zygosaccharomyces rouxii가 우점종이었다. 이러한 결과는 본 연구를 위해 수집된 표본에서는 전통 된장과 전통 고추장은 지역적인 특징보다는 각 시료의 군집특성에 따라 유사 군이 형성된 것으로 사료되었다. 따라서 본 연구결과를 기반으로 하여 우리나라 전국적으로 표본을 수집하여 분석함으로써 보다 명확한 지역적, 시료 특성별 유사점과 차이점에 대한 미생물의 군집 분포도를 정의할 수 있을 것으로 예상되었다. In order to evaluate the diversity of microbial population of Korean traditional Deonjang and Gochujang produced in Jeju, Jeonnam, and Jeonbuk province area, microbial communities were analyzed using next generation sequencing. In this result, the dominant bacteria of Deonjang in three area were Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Tetragenococcus halophilus, and Bacillus was major dominant bacteria in Jeonnam (43.16%) and Jeonbuk (64.54%) area. But in Jeju area, Bacillus was 0.22%, which was significantly different from the other two. Equally, the dominant fungi of Deonjang in 3 area were Candida versatilis. Common fungus in Jeonnam and Jeonbuk area was Candida sp., respectively, 64.22% and 33.68% and Micor sp. was a common fungus in Jeonnam (15.66%) and Jeonbuk area (36.73%). But in Jeju area, Candida sp. and Zygosaccharomyces rouxii were dominant than mold. Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, and B. amyloliquenfaciens were the preminant bacteria in the traditional Gochujang in three regions. But there were no common dominant fungi in the 3 regions. Aspergillus sp. and Rhizopus sp. prevailed in Jeju and Jeonnam region, and Zygosaccharomycess rouxii predominanted in Jeonbuk area. These results suggested that the difference in the samples collected for the study were classified into similar groups according to the characteristics of each sample rather than regional characteristics.

      • 제 3대구치 발치 후 발생한 피하 경안면부 및 종격동 기종 1예

        조성호,김동욱,이병돈,장혁순,Cho, Sung-Ho,Kim, Dong-Wook,Lee, Byung-Don,Chang, Hyuck-Soon 대한기관식도과학회 2008 大韓氣管食道科學會誌 Vol.14 No.1

        Subcutaneous cervicofacial, mediastinal emphysemas are complications associated with head and neck surgery, trauma, infectious processes, tooth extraction. Drill cooling stream and dental syringe air ject are the sources of high pressure air that may enter exposed soft tissue. Since the introduction of the high-speed air turbine drill in the 1960s, The incidence of iatrogenic subcutaneous emphysema has increased. Most cases begin to resolve after 2 to 3 days and residual swelling is usually minimal at the end of 7 to 10 days. Surgical approach is not advised because it is likely to be ineffective. The differential diagnosis of neck swelling after dental procedure includes hematoma, cellulitis, angioedema, allergic reaction, subcutaneous emphysema. We report a rare case of patient with subcutaneous cervicofacial emphysema and mediastinal emphysema secondary to third molar extraction.

      • KCI등재

        지반구조에 따른 수목 생육상태 비교 연구 - 인천광역시 만석비치타운 단지를 대상으로 -

        조성호,한봉호,박석철,Cho, Sung-Ho,Han, Bong-Ho,Park, Seok-Cheol 한국환경복원기술학회 2022 한국환경복원기술학회지 Vol.25 No.3

        The purpose of this study is to compare growth condition of landscape woody plants growing on the different ground structures in apartment complex. I chose Manseok Beach Town Complex 2, in Manseok-dong, Seo-gu, Incheon which has both natural and artificial ground as a subject site. Analysis of three phases of soil showed that artificial ground had average liquid phase of 30.89%, artificial ground mounding 33.88% and natural ground 24.40%. It means that artificial ground has higher water content than natural ground despite having same earthiness. It is believed that artificial ground is not as well drained as natural ground even though it is connected to the natural ground and has a deep soil depth because of mounding. Comparative study between woody plants on natural ground and those on artificial ground demonstrated that trees on natural ground grew 40.4% compared to those on artificial ground(0.875mm more) in terms of diameter growth. Average diameter growth of trees on natural ground was 3.040mm against 2.165mm for those on artificial ground. All 19 tree species which were measured for root diameter growth showed similar or higher growth on natural ground than on artificial ground. When it comes to growth of height, arborvitae showed highest growth on natural ground, followed by Thuja occidentalis, Pinus strobus, Magnolia denudata, Diospyros kaki and Aesculus turbinata. I measured branch growth and rate of leaf adherence of Pinus strobus. Average annual rate of branch growth of woody plants on natural ground was twice as high as those on artificial ground. I could conclude that ground structure influences branch growth of Pinus strobus. Statistics analysis of tree damage demonstrated significant result, meaning that there is a difference in the average damage rate depending on structure of ground. In order to validate growth difference by planting ground, I conducted T-Test of growth of diameter, root diameter, branch and height on woody plants growing on natural and artificial ground. As a result, it is believed that there is a difference in the growth of trees depending on the ground structure. Putting all these results together demonstrates that woody plants on natural ground generally grow better than those on artificial ground, which means ground structure does have an influence on the environment of growth of trees.

      • KCI등재

        한옥형 공공건축물의 계획유형과 디자인 특성 - 광주·전남 사례를 중심으로 -

        조성호,김성우,Cho, Sung-Ho,Kim, Sung-Woo 한국주거학회 2014 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.25 No.4

        This study is to suggest design types and to identify design characteristics of traditional style public buildings. Since the types of such buildings became very diverse recently, proper classification criteria is essential for future design and evaluation. The demand for such buildings is continuously increasing, but the types of design is very varied; thus it seems important to identify the present design conditions, and to be able to suggest desirable directions for better designs. The research analyzes 31 examples of public buildings in Gwangju Metropolitan City and South Jeolla Province, where there are large number of traditional style public buildings than anywhere else in Korea, and tried to analyzed site plan, elevation, space, details and organizes Design types. This study can help to roughly identify the problems of existing design as well as to suggest improvements in the future design.

      • KCI등재

        Convergence Analysis of the Least Mean Fourth Adaptive Algorithm

        조성호,김형중,이종원,Cho, Sung-Ho,Kim, Hyung-Jung,Lee, Jong-Won The Acoustical Society of Korea 1995 韓國音響學會誌 Vol.14 No.e1

        최소평균사승 적응알고리즘은 추정오차의 평균사승값을 최소화하는 추정경도방법 가운데 하나이다. 알고리즘의 잠재적인 여러 장점에도 불구하고, 이 알고리즘은 현재 기존의 최소평균자승 알고리즘 보다 실제 적게 주목받고 있다. 그 이유는 최소평균사승 알고리즘의 수렴특성에 관한 통계적 분석이 최소평균자승 알고리즘에 비해 매우 어렵고, 따라서 아직 알고리즘에 대해 모르는 분분이 많이 때문으로 보인다. 본 논문에서는 적응필터의 입력신호가 평균이 영이고 시불변 가우시안 랜덤신호일 경우 최소평균사승 적응알고리즘의 통계적인 수렴특성에 대하여 연구하였다. 이를 위해, 시스템인지 모드에서 알고리즘의 평균 및 평균자승 특성을 나타내는 일련의 관계식을 유도하였다. 그리고 알고리즘의 평균특성이 수렴하기 위한 조건을 찾았는데, 여기서 최소평균사승 적응알고리즘의 수렴특성이 초기치의 선택에 크게 좌우됨을 알 수 있었다. 또한 최소 평균사승 알고리즘의 성능을 기존의 최소평균자승 알고리즘과 실험적으로 비교하였고, 두개의 알고리즘이 정상상태에서 같은 값의 평균자승추정오차를 갖을 때 최소평균사승 알고리즘이 치소평균자승 알고리즘에 비해 매우 빠른 수렴속도를 갖을수 있음을 확인하였다. The least mean fourth (LMF) adaptive algorithm is a stochastic gradient method that minimizes the error in the mean fourth sense. Despite its potential advantages, the algorithm is much less popular than the conventional least mean square (LMS) algorithm in practice. This seems partly because the analysis of the LMF algorithm is much more difficult than that of the LMS algorithm, and thus not much still has been known about the algorithm. In this paper, we explore the statistical convergence behavior of the LMF algorithm when the input to the adaptive filter is zero-mean, wide-sense stationary, and Gaussian. Under a system idenrification mode, a set of nonlinear evolution equations that characterizes the mean and mean-squared behavior of the algorithm is derived. A condition for the conbergence is then found, and it turns out that the conbergence of the LMF algorithm strongly depends on the choice of initial conditions. Performances of the LMF algorithm are compared with those of the LMS algorithm. It is observed that the mean convergence of the LMF algorithm is much faster than that of the LMS algorithm when the two algorithms are designed to achieve the same steady-state mean-squared estimation error.

      • KCI등재

        뉴질랜드 농업환경속에서 한인 농업의 성장

        조성호(Sung Ho Cho),이상율(Sang Yool Lee) 한국지역지리학회 2000 한국지역지리학회지 Vol.6 No.2

        본 연구는 1991년 이후 급속히 증가하고 있는 뉴질랜드 한인 이민자들이 선택한 직업인 농업을 중심으로 어떻게 직업으로서 농업을 택하게 되었는지를 이해하고 적응해 나가는지를 분석한다. 전통적 농업사회였던 시기에 이민이 농업활동으로 이어진데 비해서 뉴질랜드의 이민은 동경하던 다양한 삶의 질의 추구에 그 바탕을 이루고 있다. 본 연구에서는 뉴질랜드의 농업환경의 재구조화와 관련 뉴질랜드의 농업을 간략히 살펴보고 한인들의 생업으로서 농업을 택한 것은 현지에서 경제활동을 모색하다가 가장 적합한 직업과 거주지를 동시에 고려한 결과 농업에 종사하게 되었다. 또한 그들의 직업이 농업 국가인 뉴질랜드의 농업환경과 밀접히 관련되고, 뉴질랜드인의 도시 근교 원예업을 중심으로 한 소규모 농장의 보급과 승계의 결과로 이해되어진다. This study attempts to explore the relationships of Korean Immigrants with New Zealand agricultural environment, their choice of agricultural occupations and adjustments. New Zealand based on agricultural products in its economy, was one of the richest countries during the 1950s and 1960s because of its dependency in market to United Kingdom. Since 1971 when U.K joined the European Community, its economy was no more strong enough to support the living conditions in the 1950`s and 1960`s. Therefore, New Zealand Government initiated some programme to assist its farmers. Such supports resulted in severe financial problems of the country. Thus, reforms removing almost all support programmes has been proceeded after 1984. Though horticulture is still lower in New Zealand`s exports of agricultural products, its growth has been remarkable. This was results due to the contribution of smallholdings, along with migration from city to urban fringe occurred during the 1970`s and 1980`s. In the 1990`s it has been known that horticulture in the smallholding takes a hard works for old ages, who required further partitions their lands. Meanwhile, the rapid growth of Korean immigrants to New Zealand in the 1990`s has been occurred, and this study shows one or two years periods in the search of job in case of Korean farmers. The most attractiveness in agriculture for them was that it provides simultaneously both jobs and housing. Korean farmers` land use succeeds previous owner`s land use, and concentrates on green house agriculture cultivating mainly tomato and cucumber. The size of land is quite small and not comparable to New Zealand`s average size, but a satisfactory levels are rather high and successful in evaluating themselves concerning current occupations, even though they have rarely experienced about agriculture before. Korean farmers attributes a high satisfaction to agricultural techniques learned from previous owners and a related support authority. The results of this study showed that Korean farmers has been absorbed into New Zealand economy rather than Korean economy. Finally, it has been pointed that the growth of Korean farmers and agriculture in New Zealand is the results of complex factors such as occupations, children`s educational opportunity, and the access to the city.

      • KCI등재

        GIS 기법을 이용한 도시공공서비스 시설의 입지분석

        조성호(Sung Ho Cho),박순호(Soon Ho Park) 한국지역지리학회 1996 한국지역지리학회지 Vol.2 No.1

        본 연구는 GIS기법을 이용한 도시공공서비스 입지 분석의 시론적 연구이다. 연구내용은 공공서비스의 효율성과 형평성 측면에서 울산시 구청입지와 그 관할구역의 문제점을 밝히고 그 대안으로 기존 관할구역을 재조정하고 구청의 최적입지를 선정하였다. 기존의 구청입지와 그 관할구역은 앞으로 울산시 개발 잠재력을 극대화하고 행정서비스의 효율성과 형평성을 극대화함에 있어서 한계가 있음을 밝혔다. 구관할구역을 재구성하여, 기존의 울주구 강동면과 중구 염포동 및 양정동을 동구로 편입하고, 울주구 농소면을 중구로 편입하는 한편 중구 태화동과 남부 무거동 및 옥동을 울주구로 편입하였고, Centroid에 의해 구청의 최적입지를 선정하므로서, 공공서비스의 효율성과 형평성을 재고할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 구청간 격차를 줄일 수 있다. This research adoptes a spatial analysis function of the Geographic Information System(GIS) to analyze the location and the service district of a collective consumption facility, to discover the optimal location, and to redefine the service district. The location and spatial district of a collective consumption facility strongly influences the quality of life of residents. This research studies administrative offices and districts, especially Gu-offices in Ulsan. Ulsan would be raised to the status of Kwangyokshi in 1997: so that, the status of four Gus would be changed from a general administration into a self-governing administration. The summary of this research focuses on five significant points. First, the districts of four Gus were strongly required to be redefined to obtain the maximization of the degree of potential development as well as of the efficiency and equity of administering services. The spatial range of residents in a Gu was not in accord with its administrative district. The administrative districts of four Gus in Ulsan were not balanced in terms of area and population, and the high degree of disparity among Gus existed the efficiency and equality of a collective consumption service. Second, the current gu-offices were located based on security of land and accessibility of a main route; so, there was difficult to find the criteria and the principles of selections of the location of Gu offices. The social disparity of an administrative service existed in the accessibility into Gu-offices. Third, the administrative districts of Gus were redefined with spatial analysis tool of ARC/INFO. It was recommended that Ulsan maintain four Gus under the condition of five Kwangyokshi in South Korea. The redefined districts of administration reduced the disparity among four Gus in terms of area and population, improved the degree of harmony between the spatial range of residents of Gus and the administrative district of Gus, and increased the efficiency and equity of administrative service. Fourth, within the redefined administrative district of a Gu, the centroid reduced the maximum distance and mean distance; so, the efficiency and equity of public service provided by the Gu-office were improved. Last, the spatial analysis function of GIS helped to select the optimal location and to delineate the district of public service with more speedly and objectively. The function of spatial analysis of GIS was very useful to minimize the conflict in the determination of the location of a collective consumption facility and of the service district. To improve location analysis with GIS, non-spatial data base such as budget, thought of residents, and development policy and program, should be constructed.

      • [진동·소음부문] 피스톤 슬랩에 의해 발생되는 엔진 진동의 예측 및 분석

        조성호(Sung-Ho Cho),안상태(Sangtae Ahn),김양한(Yang-Hann Kim),이동수(Dong-Su Lee) 한국자동차공학회 1999 한국자동차공학회 춘 추계 학술대회 논문집 Vol.- No.-

        Piston slap is one of the sources producing engine block surface vibration and mechanical noise. To analyze piston slap-induced vibration. a realistic but simple model is proposed and verified experimentally. A piston is modeled by 3 degree of freedom system and an impact point between piston skirt and cylinder wall by 2 degree of freedom system. Numerical simulation estimates impact forces of piston in cylinder and the engine block surface vibration response is predicted by the convolution of the impact forces with measured impulse responses. Experimental verification on the predicted response has been also performed by using a commercial 4-cylinder diesel engine. The predicted and experimental vibration responses confirm that the suggested model is practically useful

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