스포츠 윤리학의 과제분석

전형상 고려대학교 스포츠과학연구소 1995 스포츠科學論叢 Vol.7 No.1

Ethics is the science on the inner line of thinking of people as the science about the realm of morals. And, it is the science which was made into theory by linking this inner moral consciousness to the practice. That is, if we help the establishment of principle to make one decide on the basis of the possibility, $quot;How should we live?$quot; which in not the actuality, $quot;What is the ethics?$quot;, sports ethics is the science to teach the right goal and action about $quot;How should we do the sports?$quot; Many ethical issues have the direct relation with sports. 1. In the real sportsman and morals, the difference between false practice and real practice is generated, according to whether we make the ideal game into the inside which is not the theoretical basis and we entrust to its ruling. So, it is deemed that high culture, practice of sports and understanding of sports must follow. Thus, the practice of ideal of sports and the relevancy to be immanent will have to be grasped and handled. 2. As for the sports morals in the everyday and non-everyday, human everyday is ruled by others, and people cannot help worrying due to the instability of life etc. So, body is felt with pain, and it becomes the body of everyday As the ethics has developed as the science to relate to everyday world like this, there is the morality of play in non-everyday, that is, play. Thus, if one does not keep it, it is not interesting and joyful. And, when we regard the subject of such study as the ethics of non-everyday, maybe, the aspect of non-everyday will be the subject of study also. 3. In victory or defeat and competition and sports moral, sports has many events to fight to the last, and it is the bodily activity to be accompanied by competition. And, recently, there is the tendency to accept the sports as the ascetic practices which is not competition or conquest. This is because the sports, itself which broke the frame of outside of victory or defeat to transcend victory or defeat is being close up. It is dangerous to see the essence of sports wrong by getting dazzled by the interest of victory or defeat, and it is to lead the people to the wrong direction. So, this distinction will have to be the subject of discussion of sports morals. 4. From the viewpoint of social morals of sports, sports and society affect deep influence mutually, and they have close relevancy. And, sports has been reinforcing the influence on the life and human life of the people all over the world, by being transfigured with various forms. So, in the sports, the form of human life of community characteristic must be formed, and the socio-political power must be excluded. This is necessary for increasing the national health or finding the racial consistency also. Here, the social moral side of sports will have to be considered as the subject of study. The author tried to analyzed the subject of sports morals as above. But, the study of sports ethics has much tendency to be criticized unscientific from all other sciences in the point that is the universality or reproduction nature of conclusion. So, it is considered that the issue phenomenon must be studied with the close logic unfolding, as the law scholar performed, apart from the scientific proof method.

스포츠 문화의 指向性에 關한 一 考察

전형상 龍仁大學校 體育科學硏究所 1997 體育科學硏究論叢 Vol.7 No.1

If one defines culture as a product being acquired, shared and inherited, sport culture likewise should be learned through study, shared with the constituents of society, and inherited down the generation. In conclusion sport as a part of culture contains the components of physical fitness and a role enriching the life-style. And through its utilization in a way of cultural enjoyment, one should develop his/her self-consciousness and refine, mature and extend one's character. And for that reason the establishment of cultural fruition model is essential to cope the pathological problems in sports such as the 'win or nothing' syndrome or doping. Sport culture as element of culture could enrich the living standards and bring a golden age of humanism. Therefore, value and rules related to it would penetrate into everyday life. In conclusion, with these occurrences, sport culture would assume a leading role in the formation of life-style in the contemporary society.

국내 노인의 시간운영조사 및 한, 일 노인의 여가활동 비교연구

전형상,김선희,김지영 한국체육학회 2020 한국체육학회지 Vol.59 No.5

The purpose of this study is to present basic data for the successful aging the use of balanced leisure time in the future by comparing the time management survey of the leisure activities of the elderly in Korea and Japan. To achieve this goal, a questionnaire survey was conducted on 217 elderly people aged 65 years and older in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do and 368 persons aged 65 years and older in Tokyo, Saitama, and Shizuoka Prefecture. Based on the collected questionnaire, SPSS 22.0 was used to perform technical statistical analysis and frequency analysis to derive the following results: First, the time management survey of the elderly in Korea was found in the order of personal maintenance, association and leisure activities, work, and home management among the major categories. In this regard, it was found that home care is the most useful for preparing and arranging food, and care for preschool children for family care, socializing, and leisure activities. Second, as a result of examining the basic characteristics of the leisure activities of the elderly, 'lack of time' was answered as the reason for not being able to do leisure activities, and'the reason was due to work' as the biggest reason. 'There is no economic margin.' Third, as a result of surveys of leisure activities by the elderly in Korea and the elderly in Japan, the leisure activities that are performed almost daily by the elderly in Korea are drinking and drinking, enjoying 1-2 times a week and more than 3 times a week. Friends meet the highest, and in the case of Japanese seniors, leisure activities, which are performed almost daily, use media, enjoy 1-2 times a week, use media, exercise more than 3 times a week, activities 1-2 times a month activities that were enjoyed once or twice every 3-4 months appeared to be travel and outing.

배드민턴 동호인의 참여동기와 운동지속의 관계

전형상(Jeon, Hyung-Sang) 한국체육과학회 2021 한국체육과학회지 Vol.30 No.2

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between participation motivation and exercise continuation of badminton club members. To achieve this goal, a survey was conducted on 288 badminton club members in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do, and frequency analysis, validity and reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS 22.0 through the collected and coded data. The following results: First, it was found that the badminton club members motivation for participation and exercise interest/friend, which are the sub-factors of exercise continuation, had a positive effect in the order of external display and sense of accomplishment, and non-motiveness had a negative effect. Second, it was found that the badminton club members motivation to participate and exercise ability, a sub-factor of exercise continuity, had a positive effect in the order of condition/interest/joy/external display. Third, it was found that the motivation for participation of badminton club members and exercise habits, which are sub-factors of exercise continuation, had a positive effect in the order of achievement and external display. Lastly, it was found that only the non-motivated factor had a negative effect on the exercise environment, which is a sub-factor of participation motivation and exercise continuation of badminton club members.

벤치마킹을 위한 일본노인의 라이프스타일 및 삶의 질 척도 분석

전형상(Jeon, Hyung-Sang) 한국체육과학회 2019 한국체육과학회지 Vol.28 No.6

The purpose of this study on the lifestyles and quality of life of the Japanese elderly was conducted. Based on items regarding the lifestyles and quality of life of the Korean elderly conducted, a study was conducted on the elderly in Tokyo, Saitama, and Shizuoka. With lifestyles, survey tools used with regard to the lifestyles of the Korean elderly were modified and supplemented to suit the Japanese and 79 items of 19 factors were composed and with quality of life, 59 items of 18 factors were composed. Based on these items, descriptive statistics analysis and validity and reliability analysis was conducted using SPSS ver. 22.0 and with lifestyles, 14 factors were deduced and with quality of life, 11 factors were deduced.

주부 여가활동 참여자의 진지한 여가와 행복감의 관계

전형상(Jeon, Hyung-Sang) 한국체육과학회 2018 한국체육과학회지 Vol.27 No.6

The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of serious leisure on happiness in housewives. To address the goal, a survey was done to 492 housewives participating in leisure activities in department store culture centers located in Seoul. To analyze the data collected from the survey, Win SAS V 9.2 was employed, and frequency analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, Cronbach’s α, one-way ANOVA, DUNCAN’s post-hoc test, correlation analysis, and multiple linear regression analysis were done. The results can be summed up as below: First, according to the results of examining the difference of happiness in relation to demographic characteristics, there is no significant difference found in age, weekly participation frequency, and participating time. Also, there is significant difference found in the period of participation in leisure activity and types of leisure activity. Second, according to the results of examining correlation between serious leisure and happiness, subvariables, intrinsic rewards, cost, effort, and patience, are found to have significant influence on happiness, but not on expertise.

척도 재구성을 통한 노인의 라이프스타일 연구

전형상(Jeon, Hyung-Sang) 한국체육과학회 2017 한국체육과학회지 Vol.26 No.4

The purpose of this study is to re-explore the scales of lifestyles in old age and provide fundamental data to make senior policy and welfare policy afterwards. To address the goal, scales found in 94 journals and dissertations were analyzed, and based on the results, expert interviews were done. With the finally organized scale, this researcher conducted a survey to 387 aged people over 65 residing in Seoul or Gyeonggi about their lifestyles. Collected questionnaire sheets were analyzed by using SPSS ver. 22.0 through descriptive statistical analysis as well as validity and reliability analysis. The results have been gained as follows: First, scales found in 94 advanced researches include 450 factors. Excluding those that were overlapped or ambiguous in terms of meaning, this study extracted 226 factors. After asking the expert group for examining the factors, this author has finally drawn 73 factors. Next, this researcher formulated questions through the factors drawn and verified content validity to extract 25 factors and 148 questions. Second, a survey was done with 148 questions extracted, and based on the results of verifying validity and reliability, 9 factors were extracted.

노인여가와 사회교육으로서의 여가교육

전형상(Hyeong Sang Jeon),이천희(Cheon Hee Lee) 고려대학교 스포츠과학연구소 1994 스포츠문화과학연구 Vol.6 No.0

N/A N/A

노인 여가활동에 대한 문헌탐색 연구

전형상(Jeon, Hyung-Sang),김선희(Kim, Sun-Hee),김형훈(Kim, Hyung-Hun) 한국체육과학회 2016 한국체육과학회지 Vol.25 No.5

This study aims to review the previous studies on leisure activities through multi-dimensional literature analysis of leisure activities of the elderly and provide base data that will widen the academic ground for the promotion and development of leisure activities of elderly people. For this, targeting a total of 724 studies on the leisure activities of the elderly that were conducted from 2000 to 2015, this study set 5 categories—objects of study, methods of study, ways of collecting study data, tools of study, and the year and field of conducting study—and conducted an analysis. First, in terms of the objects of study, studies on leisure activities of the elderly targeting 60 years or older were most common, and they were followed by studies targeting 65 year or order and the ones targeting people older that. Second, as for the method of study, more than 70% of the studies were conducted quantitatively, and the ratio of qualitative studies was about 16%. Third, as for the tools of study, questionnaires were most common, which was followed by literature research, in-depth interview, and the use of statistical data. Fourth, regarding the ways of collecting study data, descriptive study took a high portion of 88%. Lastly, as for the year of conducting study, the largest number of studies was conducted from 2007 to 2012 and it peaked in 2010. As to the field of conducting study, the order of frequency was social welfare, sports, and the welfare of the elderly.

노인의 라이프스타일 및 삶의 질 문헌탐색 연구

전형상(Jeon, Hyung-Sang) 한국체육과학회 2016 한국체육과학회지 Vol.25 No.4

The purpose of this study is to analyze the lifestyle and the quality of life of senior citizens in a multi-faceted way and to present basic data and information to expand the academic horizon. For this, the study on the lifestyle and the quality of life of senior citizens has been classified into five categories, including research subjects, research methodology, method of data collection, research tool and the research year and field for analysis and the research findings are as follows. First, the largest portion of studies have targeted those aged 60 years or 65 years or older as research subjects, and when it comes to research methodology, method of data collection, research tool and the research year and field, the quantitative research, descriptive research, period between 2010 and 2012 and physical education field have turned out to be the most dominant, respectively. Second, the largest number of studies on the quality of life for senior citizens most dominantly targeted those aged 60 years or 65 years as subjects, and when it comes to research methodology, method of data collection, research tool and the research year and field, the quantitative research, descriptive research, period of 2011 and nursing and social welfare fields have turned out to claim the largest portions, respectively.