일반 : 공무원의 정치적 중립의무 비판 -미국 공무원법제와의 비교법적 검토-

임재홍 ( Chae Hong Lim ) 민주주의법학연구회 2006 민주법학 Vol.0 No.32

Members of the Korean Government Employee`s Union(KGEU) announced their support for the Democratic Labor Party in the April 15 2004 general election at a press conference in Yoido, Seoul. A controversy has erupted with the ongoing dispute over the political neutrality of government employees as unionized public servants on Tuesday announced their support for a political party advocating workers` rights The move by the KGEU conflicts with the Constitutional Court`s decision that public servants should remain neutral in politics, as well as with government policy, and thus risks punitive measure being taken against them. The arrest of the involved public officials came right after the Seoul Central District Court issued an arrest warrant for them, allegedly because they led the union`s political engagement ahead of the April 15 elections. The arrest followed a government warning that public employees who were found to have been involved in illegal campaigning would be subject to stern punishment. ``The National Public Officials laws ban public workers from involving in political campaigns, but it doesn`t necessarily mean that we can`t express our political opinions`` KGEU said in a statement after an emergency meeting. In a similar case, United States District Court stated, "when the strictures of the Hatch Act and the First Amendment seems to conflict it was the aim of the Congress that the Act be construed in favor of free expression", so "the statutory prohibition against taking an ``active part in political management or in political campaigns`` encompasses only active participation in, on behalf of, or in connection with, the organized efforts of political parties, clubs, and candidates" (Blaylock v. Merit system Protection Board, 851 F.2d 1348(11 th Cir 1988) at 1354) Also in Biller case, the court said, "Finding ``partisan activity`` implicitly requires a nexus between the government employee and the effort to promote the political party or elect its candidate(Biller v. Merit System Protection Board, 863 F 2d 1079(2d cir 1988) at 1090). In October of 1993, legislation which substancially amended the Hatch Act was signed into law. The Hatch Act Amendsments of 1993 permit most federal employees to take an active part in partisan political management and partisan political campaigns. While federal employees are still prohibited from seeking public office in partisan election, most employees are free to work, while off duty, on the partisan campaigns of candidates of their choices. For more than a half century the idea that public officials should not be involved in a partisan politics has been a fundermental civil service feature. This concept of neutrality was formalized in the Public Officials Acts and the National election Act. An underlying rationale for this idea is that efficiency in government service requires a lack of partisanship in administration. In my opinion the public officials as private citizen enjoy political rights. Therefore their participation in political management and political campaign should be guaranteed.

2020 전세시장 전망

임재만(Lim, Jaeman) 대한국토·도시계획학회 2020 도시정보 Vol.- No.455

연속할인요소를 활용한 순현재가치법의 적용가능성에 관한 연구

임재만(Jae-Man Lim) 건국대학교 부동산도시연구원 2009 부동산 도시연구 Vol.1 No.2

이 논문은 프로젝트의 생애 동안 현금흐름이 연속적으로 발생할 때 연속할인요소를 이용한 자본예산기법을 제시한다. 전통적인 순현재가치법은 현금흐름이 이산적으로 기말에 발생한다고 가정하며 따라서 이산적 할인요소를 적용하기 때문에 프로젝트를 기각할 가능성이 증가하는 효과가 있다는 단점을 지니고 있다. 그러나 프로젝트의 현금 흐름이 연속적으로 발생한다는 가정이 더 현실적이다. 따라서 연속적 현금흐름을 할인하기 위해 연속할인요소를 도입할 필요가 있다. 연속할인요소와 이산할인요소를 계산한 다음, 연속할인요소가 순현재가치에 미치는 영향, 할인율별 두 할인요소가 같아지는 시점, 그리고 연속할인요소와 이산할인요소의 비교를 통해 연속할인요소의 유용성을 제시한다. This paper provides the capital budgeting technique using continuous discount factors(CDF) in continuous cash flow over the life of the project. A theorectical weakness of the traditional NPV is the effects of increasing the likelihood of project rejection because NPV method presumes discrete cash flow and discrete discount factors(DDF). The Assumption of cash flow occurring on a continuous basis is more realistic. So, introducing CDF to discount the continuous cash flow is required. The impact of CDF, and comparison between CDF and DDF are shown as following as the calculation of two factors.

영상기반 에스컬레이터 사고 감지 기술

임재호(Jaeho Lim),최성록(Sunglok Choi),이재영(Jae-Yeong Lee),임을균(Eul-Gyoon Lim),조재일(Jae-Il Cho),안세영(Saeyeong Ahn),이호담(Hodam Lee),이상재(Sangjae Lee) 한국철도학회 2018 한국철도학회 학술발표대회논문집 Vol.2018 No.5

국제경제 ; 한국정부의 공공보건정책 투자사업이 경제성장에 미치는 영향

임재영 ( Jae Young Lim ) 국제지역학회 2009 국제지역연구 Vol.13 No.3

공공보건정책사업에 대한 투자는 국민들의 건강수준을 향상시켜 미래의 의료비 절감효과가 나타날 것이며 질병부담 감소로 인한 생산성 손실이 감소할 것이며, 이러한 공공보건정책사업에 의한 건강증진효과는 경제성장을 촉발시키는 원동력이 될 것으로 사료된다. 본 논문에서는 공공보건정책사업의 투자효과를, 사업시행의 결과로 국민들의 질병으로 인한 사회경제적 비용이 감소했는지의 여부와 그 정도로 측정했으며, 특히 구축된 시계열 자료를 토대로 미시적 분석을 수행하기 위해, 질병으로 인한 사회경제적 비용규모가 가장 큰 5대 질환군 및 각 연령대별 인구집단을 대상으로 시행된 공공보건정책사업의 건강증진효과와 이들 효과가 경제성장에 미친 영향을 분석하였다. 분석결과를 요약하면, 질환별로는 호흡기계, 소화기계, 순환기계 및 감염성 질환 등에서 정책효과가 유의했고, 연령대별로는 0~9세, 10~19세, 40~49세, 50~59세, 60~69세 및 70세 이상 연령대에서 유의한 효과를 보였다. 아울러 이들 질병으로 인한 사회경제적 비용의 절감은 실질국내총생산의 증가에 통계적으로 유의하게 영향을 미쳤음을 알 수 있었다. Investment in health through an array of public health policies will lead to improvement of health at all levels, and the improved health can reduce the socioeconomic costs incurred with diseases. And finally, with reduced healthcare costs associated with diseases and health problems, economy will be able to achieve economic growth and development. Using simultaneous equations model, this study aims to identify this possible channel from public health policies to economic growth. Specifically, the policy effect is investigated on a basis of main disease groups and aging groups. The public health policies are proved to reduce healthcare costs related with disease groups including respiratory, digestive, circulative, and infectious disease, and with all age groups except 20~39 group. And the reduced healthcare costs have shown to increase the real gross domestic products in those group above.

McCune-Albright syndrome 환자의 치과적 특성

임재영(Jae-Young Lim),송제선(Je-Seon Song),이고은(KoEun Lee),이제호(Jae-Ho Lee) Asia association of Disability and Oral health 2018 International Journal of Disability and Oral Healt Vol.14 No.1

McCune-Albright syndrome (MAS) is a rare disease characterized by fibrous dysplasia (FD), Cafe-au-lait spots, and endocrine disorder. A 4-year-old girl with MAS visited the clinic with a chief complaint of facial asymmetry and bruxism without any pain. Facial asymmetry and many dental problems such as midline deviation, “ground glass appearance” on the entire jaw, thinned cortical bone, loss of lamina dura and ectopic germs were found. Because of severely displaced tooth germs and FD affected jaw, there is a high possibility of malocclusion during mixed/permanent dentition. It is necessary to observe the eruption pattern periodically. If there are clinical symptoms like an abnormal eruption pattern, facial asymmetry or high caries susceptibility, appropriate interventions of dentist are required.

도시와 농촌의 다문화가정 이주여성의 건강실태 및 건강행위에 영향을 미치는 요인

임재란(Lim, Jaeran),정미숙(Jung, Mi Sook) 한국산학기술학회 2014 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.15 No.4

본 연구의 목적은 도시와 농촌지역 거주 이주여성의 흡연,음주,영양 관리,개인위생,구강 건강을 비교하고 건강행위 예측 요인을 파악하는 것이다.지역사회조사연구에 사용된 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 이주여성 128명에게 2011년 11월부 터 2012년 10월까지 자료를 수집하였다.농촌거주 여성이 도시거주 여성보다 더 많은 건강행위를 수행하였고 거주지역,교육 기간,직업,문화 적응 관련 지각된 어려움이 이주여성의 건강행위를 유의하게 예측하였다.도시 이주여성이 농촌 이주여성보 다 건강행위 유지에 취약하며,문화적 장애요인도 건강행위 유지를 어렵게 할 수 있다.그러므로 이주여성의 건강행위를 사정 하고 문화적으로 적절한 건강증진 프로그램을 계획할 때 개인,지역사회,환경적 수준에서의 충분한 고려가 요구된다. This study aimed to compare smoking, drinking, dietary management, personal hygiene, and oral care between immigrant women in urban and rural areas and to determine predictors of the overall health behaviors. With the standardized questionnaire used for community health survey data collection was performed in 128 immigrant women from November 2011 to October 2012. Rural women performed significantly higher numbers of health behaviors than urban women and residential district, education, employment status, and perceived difficulties related to cultural adaptation significantly predicted health behaviors in immigrant women. Immigrant women in urban areas may be highly vulnerable in maintaining health behaviors compared with rural women and cultural barriers may hinder positive health behavior maintenance. Therefore, careful considerations at individual, community, and environmental levels are needed when assessing immigrant women’s health behaviors and designing culturally relevant interventions to improve health status.

연구논문 : 정치와 문화예술의 상호관계성에 관한 고찰

임재정 ( Jae Jeong Lim ) 아시아문화학술원 2015 인문사회 21 Vol.6 No.3

이 글은 정치와 문화예술의 상호 관계를 밝히고자 하는데 목적이 있다. 특히, 정치권력과 상호 연계되는 문화예술이 정치와 어떤 방식과 내용으로 서로를 품고있는 것인지를 분석하였다. 기본적으로 문화예술과 정치는 인류 역사의 시작과 함께해 온 시대적 반영물로써, 이둘의 관계는 출발점에서부터 서로가 서로에게 영향을 주고 받는 긴밀한 관계에 있다. 이러한 관계 속에서 문화예술은 이미지, 상징, 기호, 텍스트, 스타일, 의미생산 등의 속성을 통해 정치에 영향을 미치거나 정치적이다. 이 점에서 문화예술은 속성상 고도의 정치적의미를 갖는 정치적 메커니즘이라고 볼 수 있다. 특히, 문화예술은 의미생산을 통해 정치사회적 이데올로기를 작동시킨다. 이데올로기를 작동시키는 방식은 직접적이기보다는 간접적이다. 이처럼 문화예술은 그 속에 내재된 이미지, 의미생산, 상징을 통해서, 정치는 권력이라는 강제력을 통해서 문화예술의 수용자들에게 침묵을 강화하거나 조장하는 힘을 발휘한다. 또한 이것은 정치행동 또는 비정치적 행동 기저에 강력하게 작용한다. 정치는 문화예술이 지니고 있는 이러한 속성을 이용하여 정치권력을 유지·확장한다. 특히, 정치권력은 문화예술이 지니고 있는 상징과 이미지를 중요한 지배 수단의 하나로 간주한다. 따라서,이러한 둘의 관계는 작용반작용 법칙 하에 서로가 서로를 품거나 견인하고 있다. 그러나 현실적으로 보여지는 둘의 관계나 현상은 문화예술이 지배자의 이익을 반영하는데 있어서 매우 단기적이고 효율적으로 사용되고 있는 반면에, 문화예술이 정치변화를 견인하고 정치적 행동 변화를 가져오는 것은 보다 장기적이고 그 속도가 느리다. 문화예술은 변화(창조와 변화)를 통해 기존의 범주와 가치의 위계를 파괴한다는 점에서 정치발전 또는 정치변화의 기초를 제시한다. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between politics and cultural art. Basically, cultural art and politics have reflected the spirit of the age since the beginning of the human history, and they impact each other. That is, cultural art is political or affects the politics by image, symbol, sign, text, style, and the product of meaning. In that sense, cultural art is seen as the political mechanism which has high-degree political meaning. It activates the political and social ideology by the product of meaning of which is rather indirect. On the other hand, politics affects the consumers of cultural art through its power. By using the attributes of cultural art, politics maintains and extends its political authority. The symbol and image which the cultural art has are very important tools for the political authority. Therefore, these two tow each other under the principal of action and reaction. Yet, realistically, it seems that the cultural art is used for the ruler’s profits very effectively in the short-term while the power of the cultural art to induce the political change is in the long-term and slowly activated. The cultural art proposes the foundation of the political development or political change in that it destroys the existing category and order of rank.

종합군수지원(ILS) 측면의 린 메인터넌스 프레임워크, 정비 전략제시 및 린 예방정비(PM) 사례 연구

임재훈(Lim, Jae-Hoon),서양우(Seo, Yang-Woo) 한국산학기술학회 2014 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.15 No.9

최근까지의 종합군수지원 개발은 정비계획, 지원장비, 보급지원, 군수지원교육 등 ILS 지원성요소의 개발, 획득에 주로 초점을 두었다. 이제는 장기적인 관점에서 무기체계의 운용유지와 총수명주기관리체계(TLCSM)와 같이 지속유지성을 강조하는 제도 등을 고려하여 지원성 분야의 효율성 증대, 비용절감 등 린(LEAN) 관점에서 지원성 전략과 정책이 필요할 때이다. 본 논문에서는 ILS 이론, 린 개념, 린 메인터넌스의 이론적 배경을 살펴보고 이를 바탕으로 군수지원 측면의 린 메인 터넌스 프레임워크를 제시하고 정비 전략을 제시하였다. 또한 레이더 체계의 금속형 필터에 대한 린 예방정비(PM) 사례를 정비 시간, 정비 인시, 정비 비용 3가지 측면에서 분석하였다. 마지막으로 무기체계의 지원성요소 측면에서 추진 방향을 제시 하였다. Until recently, Integrated Logistics Support (ILS) focused mainly on the development and acquisition of supportability factors (maintenance planning, maintenance tools, support equipment, supply support, maintenance training, etc.). In the long term, supportability strategies and policies are needed in terms of LEAN-like cost reduction, efficiency in the field of weapon systems. This study first introduces the concept of Lean, theory of Lean Maintenance and suggests Lean maintenance framework, maintenance strategy for ILS. The case studies were analyzed in terms of the maintenance time, maintenance man-hours, maintenance cost for Lean PM in a radar system. The direction of LEAN on supportability in a weapon system is suggested.

민족주의적 스포츠에 관한 재조명

임재구(Jae goo Lim),신현군(Hyun Kun Shin) 한국체육철학회 2000 움직임의철학 : 한국체육철학회지 Vol.8 No.1

Sports has been the unifier of people` s energy that brought together a country by creating a feeling of solidarity. Also, it was this country that brought forth the Olympics, World Cup, etc. In other words, sports was able to settlement nationalism and develop through nationalism Sports helped enhance patriotism, and helped in bringing together a country as one. However, within sports, a exclusivism exists. This exclusivism is the unwillingness to understand and acknowledge other countries, and to consider other countries` as below one` s own. As pointed out above, sports can bring a nation together, but it can also lead the nation to view other countries with exclusion. Amongst these things, what meaning the pureness of sports has for us is being focused on. It is true that `we` and not `they` has been an important part in our values, and still is so in our reality. A nation is an unusual area inhabited by one ethnic group with one language and long history and tradition. Therefore, the pride in a unitary people by the Koreans have been one of the forces which helped the people survive through the rough history. In other words, the characteristic of the Koreans is that its is the solution to danger. This doesn`t mean that the Korean nationalism has a rebellious side to it. It means that nationalism was incorporated by the government when the nation was in danger. Therefore, the goal of this research is to re-viewed the nationalism in sports, and also look not only at the structural factor but also create a new healthy perception about nationalism Our problem is not getting rid of nationalism itself, but to create a citizen`s national identity. The fact that a correct understanding of nationalism is needed to save our sports is a reason why we need to take another look at nationalism It is foolish to attempt to achieve this without knowing, first what role sports has played in our society throughout history.