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골반염 환자에서 Fitz-Hugh-Curtis 증후군이 동반된 경우와 동반되지 않은 경우의 비교 분석
윤덕경 ( Duk Kyoung Yoon ),서경 ( Kyung Seo ),이미범 ( Mi Byum Lee ),이경은 ( Kyung Eun Lee ),전영은 ( Young Eun Jeon ) 대한산부인과학회 2008 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.51 No.6
Objective: This study was performed to compare the characteristics, hematologic findings, microbiologic results, and radiologic findings of the patients with Fitz-Hugh-Curtis Syndrome (FHCS) to those without perihepatitis. Methods: From January 2003 to June 2006, 120 patients of PID with FHCS and 212 patients of PID only were included in this study. Patients` medical records including cervical cultures, chlamydia polymerase chain reaction (PCR), abdomen and pelvic computed tomography (CT), and transvaginal sonography were analysed retrospectively. Results: PID with FHCS group had significantly higher incidence of right upper quadrant abdominal pain (p<0.01) and significantly lower incidence of lower abdominal pain than PID only group (p<0.01). PID with FHCS group was associated with significantly higher erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) in comparison to that of PID only group. In addition, significantly higher incidence of Chlamydia infection and intrauterine device user were noted in PID with FHCS group. Conclusions: In PID patients with right upper quadrant abdominal pain, accompanied by elevated ESR, suspicion of chlamydia infection, and intrauterine device in situ, physicians should actively perform procedures including abdomen and pelvic CT and laparoscopic surgery for early diagnosis of FHCS.
조시현 ( Si Hyun Cho ),오자랑 ( Ja Rang Oh ),윤덕경 ( Duk Kyoung Yoon ),채용현 ( Yong Hyun Chae ),이미범 ( Mi Bum Lee ),이경은 ( Kyung Eun Lee ),이혜선 ( Hye Sun Lee ),전영은 ( Young Eun Chun ),황주연 ( Ju Youn Hwang ),김재훈 ( Ja 대한주산의학회 2008 Perinatology Vol.19 No.1
Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze the perinatal mortality rate (PMR) and to evaluate the risk factors of perinatal deaths such as birth weight, gestational age maternal age, fetal sex, number of antenatal visits, and cause of deaths. Methods: Review of electronic medical records of 4,910 cases of singleton deliveries from 1998 to 2003 at Yongdong Severance Hospital was done. The perinatal period was defined according to the WHO definition and the cause of mortality was determined according to Aberdeen Classification. Results: Crude (corrected) PMR was 22.8 (13.4). Among 4862 deliveries excluding termination of pregnancy and severe congenital anomalies, (1) stillbirths accounted for 78% (51/65) of perinatal deaths. (2) Distribution of neonatal birth weights less than 1,000 g, 1,000~1,499 g, 1,500 g~2,499 g were 0.3%, 0.7%, 5.6% with survival rates of 73.7%, 86.1%, and 99.6% respectively. (3) Deaths of preterm births accounted for 86% (12/14) of total neonatal deaths. (4) PMR of 494 cases of advanced maternal age was higher (20.2) than those of other age groups without statistical significance (p=0.273). (5) PMR of male-to-female ratio was 173:100 with statistical significance (p=0.031). (6) PMR of infants with less than 2 antenatal visits was 152.0, in comparison with the rate (7.3) of infants with more than 2 antenatal visits (P<0.001). Among 112 cases of crude perinatal deaths, the leading causes were congenital anomalies (31.3%), prematurity cause unknown (28.6%), and maternal disease (10.7%). Conclusions: The number of births is decreasing, but no significant decrease of PMR was observed. Therefore, intensive care of preterm infants and congenital anomalous babies should be improved.