Prevalence and Clinical Characteristics of Metabolically Healthy Obesity in Korean Children and Adolescents: Data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

윤다영,이영아,이지은,김재현,신충호,양세원 대한의학회 2017 Journal of Korean medical science Vol.32 No.11

Metabolically healthy obesity (MHO) and metabolically unhealthy obesity (MUO) are differentiated by the presence of cardiometabolic risk factors (CMRFs) and insulin resistance (IR). This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence and clinical characteristics of MHO in Korean children and adolescents and to investigate the anthropometric, laboratory, and lifestyle predictors of MHO. This study included data from 530 obese subjects, aged 10–19 years, obtained from the Fourth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Subjects were classified into MHO and MUO groups according to the presence of CMRF (MHOCMRF/MUOCMRF) and degree of IR (MHOIR/MUOIR). Demographic, anthropometric, cardiometabolic, and lifestyle factors were compared between the groups. Logistic regression analysis and receiver operating characteristic curve analysis were performed to identify factors that predicted MHO. The prevalence of MHOCMRF and MHOIR in obese Korean youth was 36.8% (n = 197) and 68.8% (n = 356), respectively. CMRF profiles were significantly less favorable in MUO children. Longer and more vigorous physical activity and less protein intake were associated with MHOCMRF phenotype. The best predictors of MHOCMRF and MHOIR were waist circumference (odds ratio [OR], 0.82; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.77–0.88; P < 0.001) and body mass index (BMI) standard deviation score (OR, 0.24; 95% CI, 0.15–0.39; P < 0.001), respectively. The prevalence of MHO differed depending on how it was defined. To adequately manage obesity in youth, the approach to individuals with MHO and MUO should be personalized due to variation in clinical characteristics. Longitudinal studies are needed to evaluate long-term consequences of MHO.

이용자 인식조사를 기반으로 한 공공도서관 비대면 서비스 운영 방향에 관한 연구

윤다영,노영희 한국비블리아학회 2021 한국비블리아학회지 Vol.32 No.4

Libraries are experiencing numerous modifications to multifunctional spaces in response to the declaration of WHO pandemic. Most libraries throughout the globe have reported their closures, including national libraries in every country, and most established facing services have been transformed to untact services. However, the breadth of the service varies by local autonomous entity and library, making it difficult for librarians to act according to their conviction, and also users are feeling inconvenienced. As a result, this study used a user perception survey to determine the extent of non-face-to-face services in the library and to suggest the direction of operation of non-face-to-face services in a pandemic condition. To that purpose, beginning February 12, 2020, an online survey of library customers in 37 public libraries was performed for about three weeks, and the 117 replies were examined using the SPSS statistics tool to perform frequency analysis, regression analysis, correlation analysis, and reliability analysis. By the survey and data survey results, it was recommended that library services be re-established in the direction of non-face-to-face library service operation, that library non-face-to-face services be expanded, that user education be conducted, that non-face-to-face services be promoted, and that user opinions be collected. WHO에서 팬데믹을 선포하면서 다중이용시설인 도서관 역시 여러 변화를 맞이하고 있다. 전 세계적으로 각국의 국립도서관을 비롯한 대다수의 도서관이 휴관을 발표하였으며, 기존에 대면하여 제공하던 서비스를 대부분 비대면 서비스로 전환하였다. 하지만 그 서비스의 범위가 지자체 및 도서관별로 상이하여 사서의 소신있는 대응이 어렵고, 이용자 역시 불편을 겪고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 도서관 비대면 서비스의 범위를 파악하고, 이에 대한 이용자의 인식조사를 통해 팬데믹 상황에서 도서관 비대면 서비스 운영 방향을 제안하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 37개의 공공도서관에 도서관 이용자를 대상으로 2020년 2월 12일부터 약 3주간 온라인 설문조사를 진행하였으며, 회수된 117부의 응답지를 SPSS 통계 프로그램을 활용하여 빈도분석, 회귀분석, 상관분석, 신뢰도 분석 등을 실시하였다. 설문결과 및 자료조사 결과를 통해 도서관 비대면 서비스 운영 방향으로 도서관 서비스 재정립, 도서관 비대면 서비스 확대, 이용자 교육 진행, 비대면 서비스에 대한 홍보 진행, 이용자 의견 수렴을 제안하였다.

Click Chemistry-Induced Terminally Crosslinked Poly(ether sulfone) as a Highly Conductive Anion Exchange Membrane Under Humidity Condition

윤다영,임태은,권오중,김태현 한국고분자학회 2019 Macromolecular Research Vol.27 No.10

New terminally crosslinked anion exchange membranes (AEMs) were developed by both thermal and click reaction of piperidinium-functionalized poly(ether sulfone) (PES) multiblock copolymer with both bis(aryl azide) and PEG-functionalized- azide (PEG-azide) as crosslinkers. The structure as well as physicochemical and electrical properties of the corresponding terminally-crosslinked membranes were analyzed and compared with their non-crosslinked counterparts. The hydroxide conductivity of our terminally-crosslinked membranes (especially the PEG-PI-xPES membrane) under room humidity and high-temperature conditions was found to be high because of their unique structures generated by terminal-crosslinking, and hence high water-holding capacity of these crosslinked systems. The amount of bound water was analyzed using both TGA and DSC technqiues to support the enhanced water-holding capacity for our terminally- crosslinked membranes.

Study on chemotaxis and chemokinesis of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells in hydrogel-based 3D microfluidic devices

윤다영,김혜림,이어진,박민희,정석,전호정,안철희,이강원 한국생체재료학회 2016 생체재료학회지 Vol.20 No.3

Background: Controlling the fate of mesenchymal stems cells (MSCs) including proliferation, migration and differentiation has recently been studied by many researchers in the tissue engineering field. Especially, recruitment of stem cells to injury sites is the first and crucial step in tissue regeneration. Although significant progress has been made in the chemotactic migration of MSCs, MSC migration in three dimensional environments remains largely unknown. We developed a 3D hydrogel-based microfluidic-device to study the migration behavior of human MSCs in the presence of stromal-cell derived factor-1α (SDF-1α), interleukin 8 (IL-8) and Substance P (SP) which have been utilized as chemoattractant candidates of human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs). Results: We systematically investigated the chemotactic migration behaviors of hMSCs and their responses to SDF-1α, IL-8, and SP. SDF-1α was shown to be the most fascinating chemoattractant candidate among those factors at a certain time point. We also found that each chemokine showed different chemoattractant abilities according to their concentration. In the case of SP, this factor showed chemokinesis not chemotaxis. Especially at a 7–8 × 10−8 M concentration range, the chemokinesis ability driven by SP was further increased. The data suggest that some factors at the optimal concentration exhibit chemokinesis or chemotaxis in a 3D hydrogel-based microfluidic device. Conclusion: In this study on chemotaxis and chemokinesis of hMSCs, the system parameters such as chemokine concentration, system stability, and 2D or 3D microenvironment are critically important to obtain meaningful results.

말단 가교를 도입한 피페리디니움 작용기를 가진 폴리에테르술폰 방향족계 음이온 교환막

윤다영,김태현 한국막학회 2018 한국막학회 총회 및 학술발표회 Vol.2018 No.05

Anion exchange membrane fuel cells (AEMFCs) have been considered as a promising energy device. To make highly efficient AEMs, high ion conductivity, mechanical stabilities and alkaline stabilities are required. High ion conductivity generally accompanies poor mechanical properties, and crosslinking has been widely applied to overcome these problems. Our groups introduced novel terminally-crosslinked piperidinium-functionalized poly(arylene ether sulfone)s as a anion exchange membrane. Unlike the typical AEMs, our terminally-crosslinked membranes are expected to have high conductivity, especially at low RH conditions due to enhanced water-holding capacity, while maintaining the high chemophyscial stabilities by crosslinking. The synthesis, and properties of the prepared membranes will be discussed in detail.

Click chemistry-induced terminally-crosslinked ammonium-functionalized poly(arylene ether sulfone)s as novel anion exchange membranes

윤다영,김태현 한국공업화학회 2018 한국공업화학회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.2018 No.0

Novel terminally-crosslinked ammonium-functionalized poly(arylene ether sulfone)s have been prepared as novel anion exchange membranes. The copper-mediated click chemistry for the propargyl-terminated PES induced the terminal-crosslinking of this polymer by triazole formation. Unlike the typical AEMs, our terminally-crosslinked membranes showed high conductivity, especially at low RH conditions due to the hydrogen bonding between triazole and water, while maintaining the high chemophyscial stabilities due to crosslinking. The synthesis, and properties of the prepared membranes will be discussed in detail.

기억의 조각

윤다영 한국뷰티경영학회 2021 한국뷰티경영학회지 Vol.9 No.2

GC-MS/MS를 이용한 농산물 중 Flometoquin의 시험법 개선

윤다영,배지연,곽혜민,최원조,장귀현,신동우 한국농약과학회 2023 한국농약과학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.2023 No.11

LC-MS/MS 및 GC-MS/MS를 이용한 국내 유통 농산물 중 510종 잔류농약 실태조사

윤다영 ( Da-young Yun ),배지연 ( Ji-yeon Bae ),최원조 ( Won Jo Choe ),장귀현 ( Gui-hyun Jang ),김현경 ( Hyun-kyung Kim ) 한국환경농학회 2023 한국환경농학회 학술대회집 Vol.2023 No.0

As utilization of pesticides is steadily increasing to enhance agricultural productivity, nonconforming products are gradually increasing due to misapplication of pesticides and variations in pesticide management systems among countries. Therefore, this study was conducted to monitor pesticide residues in high-consuming agricultural commodities in the domestic markets of South Korea. For analysis of 510 pesticides, we collected 340 samples from 13 regions including Seoul and performed multiresidue analysis based on the QuEChERS method by using LC-MS/MS and GC-MS/MS in accordance with the Korean Food Code. The results showed that pesticide residues were detected in 128 samples of 12 commodities detection rate, 38% including 31 apples, 23 mandarins, 16 persimmons, and 58 other commodities. In all samples, pesticides remained below the Maximum Residue Limits (MRLs). Dinotefuran (48), carbendazim (35), tebuconazole (35) and etofenprox (30) were the most frequently detected among the 85 pesticides detected out of 128 agricultural products.

청소년의 인터넷 게임 중독에 관한 국내 연구 동향 : 주요 상담 관련 학술지를 중심으로

윤다영(Da Young Yoon) 단국대학교 상담학연구소 2020 상담교육연구 Vol.3 No.1

본 연구는 국내 학술지를 중심으로 청소년의 인터넷 게임 중독에 관한 연구 동향을 분석함으로써, 후속 연구의 방향성을 제언하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 RISS와 KISS를 활용하여 ‘인터넷 게임 중독’을 주제로 KCI에 등재된 주요 상담 관련 학술지 논문 40편을 선정하였으며, 발행연도, 연구주제, 연구변인, 연구대상, 측정도구, 연구방법 및 통계방법을 기준으로 분석하였다. 청소년의 인터넷 게임 중독에 관한 연구는 두 학회지를 통해 2002년 이후 게재되기 시작하였고 2010년도에 가장 많은 논문이 발행되었다. 연구내용은 인터넷 게임중독 관련 변인에 대한 내용이 주를 이루었으며, 관련 변인으로 개인·심리적 요인이 가장 많이 연구되었다. 연구대상은 대부분 중·고등학생을 대상으로 많은 연구가 진행되었고, 측정도구는 한국정보화진흥원(2006)의 유·아동 및 청소년의 인터넷 게임중독 척도가 주로 사용되었으며, 연구방법으로는 양적연구에서 회귀분석과 변량분석이 67.2%를 차지하였다. 위의 결과를 토대로 본 연구의 한계점과 향후 인터넷 게임 중독 관련 연구의 방향을 제시하고자 한다. Objectives: The purpose of this study is to provide directions for follow-up research by analyzing trends in research on Internet game addiction among adolescents, based on local journals in Korea. Methods: To that end, 40 papers on major counseling-related journals were selected under the theme of Internet Game Addiction through RISS(Research Information Sharing Service) and KISS(Koreanstudies Information Service System), which are listed on KCI(Korea Citation Index). They were analyzed based on the year of publication, research topics, research variables, research subjects, measurement tools, research methods, and statistical methods. Results: The studies on Internet game addiction among adolescents have been published in two academic journals since 2002, with the largest number of papers published in 2010. The contents of the research were mainly focused on the variables associated with Internet game addiction. Individual and psychological factors were studied the most as related variables. Many studies were conducted with middle and high school students, while Internet game addiction Scale for Children and Adolescents by NIA(National Information Society Agency, 2006) was mainly used. For research methods, regression analysis and ANOVA(analysis of variance) accounted for 67.2% of the quantitative research. Conclusions: Based on the results above, the limitations of this study and the direction for future research on Internet game addiction were discussed.