측두하악장애환자의 임상양태와 치료결과와의 관계

오희영,한경수 원광대학교 치의학연구소 1996 圓光齒醫學 Vol.6 No.1

This study was performed to evaluate and compare conservative treatment results by several parameters such as age, sex, symptom duration, type and timing of joint sound, parafunctional habits, splint type, and diagnostic classification. There have been too many articles reporting long term results of conservative treatment but articles related to comparison of treatment results by patients' self-evaluation have been rarely reported. For this study 258 patients with temporomandibualr disorders(TMDs) were selected and examined by routine diagnostic procedure for TMDs. The subjects were classified into 5 TMDs subgroups and treated with conservative treatments involving splint, physical modalities, jaw exercises, and counseling. Visual analogue scale(VAS) about pain, joint sound, and mouth opening limitation was recorded respectively during treatment period. From the VAS data and treatment duration, VAS treatment index(VAS Ti) was calculated. The obtained results were as follows 1. Pain was the most frequent main symptom in subjects with temporomandibular disorders, and main symptom for mouth opening limitation was comparatively less than for pain or sound in disk displacement with reduction group or in degenerative joint disease group. 2. Degenerative joint disease group had the most poor treatment results and highest Helkimo's occlusal index. 3. Good prognosis for consevative treatment was observed in acute group, under 6 months than chronic group, 6 months over in symptom duration, and subjects with 40 years over in age showed the most poor prognosis. 4. Subjects treated with anterior repositioning splint had better treatment results than subjects treated with centric relation splint, but statistical significance in VAS Ti and treatment duration was not observed. 5. Treatment results according to affected side, types and point of joint sound did not show consistent statistical results. 6. The result for conservative treatment was observed poor in subjects with bruxism and clenching. 7. In studying coincidence between preferred chewing and affected side, frequency of preferred chewing side, in unilateral affection, was higher in ipsilateral than in contralateral side.

바람직한 약국의 형태와 기능

오희영 약사공론 1994 대한약사회지 Vol.1994 No.2

가무락 양식 기술지도

오희영,O, Hui-Yeong 선박안전기술공단 1980 漁船 Vol.5 No.-

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease among Nonsmokers: Fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2010-2012)

오희영,이예은 질병관리본부 2016 Osong Public Health and Research Persptectives Vol.7 No.6

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of COPD among non-smoking adults, and to investigate the risk factors that affect disease occurrence. Methods: The data from the 5th Korea national health and nutrition examination survey (KNHNES) has been used, and 5,489 non-smoking adults aged between 40 to 79 years with diagnosable FEV1/FVC were selected therefrom as the subjects of this study. Results: The prevalence of COPD in non-smokers was observed to be 6.9%. The development of the COPD showed statistically significant difference among groups; males showed about 2.54 times (95% CI: 1.410~146.612) higher rates compared to females, subjects aged 70-79 showed about 3.08 times (95% CI: 1.823~11.437) higher rates compared to those aged 40-49, subjects whose education level was elementary school or less showed about 5.36 times (95% CI: 1.341~21.393) higher rates compared to those who are college or more, and subjects who are middle school showed about 4.72 times (95% CI: 1.374~16.217) higher rates compared to the college or more. Conclusion: It is confirmed that development of the COPD in non-smokers reach significance. For the prevention of the disease, there is a need to identify COPDrelated risk factors in males and the elderly and provide appropriate nursing intervention, and to develop health-related education programs for those with low educational background to take in order to promote the improvement of lung health.

학교에서의 전염병관리

오희영 대한간호협회 1968 대한간호 Vol.7 No.4

서해안에서 필요한 해태 양식 기술지도(I)

오희영,O, Hui-Yeong 선박안전기술공단 1981 漁船 Vol.8 No.-

Perceived Competency, Frequency, Training Needs in Physical Assessment among Registered Nurses

오희영,이지연,김은경 한국성인간호학회 2012 성인간호학회지 Vol.24 No.6

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify registered nurses learning needs about physical assessment. Specifically, what are the perceived competency, frequency of skill use and the unmet training needs. Methods:The study was an exploratory survey study. The sample was 104 registered nurses. Data were collected through three instruments: The Perceived Competency in Physical Assessment Scale, the Frequency of Physical Assessment Scale, and the Training Needs of Physical Assessment Scale which incorporated 30 core Physical Assessment skills. Descriptive statistics, t-test, and Pearson’s correlation coefficient were used to analyze the data. Results: Auscultation of heart and lung sounds and inspection of the spine were rated by the subjects as physical assessment skills they feel least competent and also were less frequently performed. The most competent area for physical assessment was neurological system. The respiratory and abdominal system was identified as two systems that more education would be needed. Nurses with less than one year of working experience reported needing more training. Nurses with more than five years of clinical work experience performed physical assessment more frequently than nurses with less than five year of work experience. The perceived competency was positively related to the frequency of physical assessment. Conclusion: Continuing education is necessary to further train registered nurses regarding physical assessment skills and the program needs to be focused on the area which nurses are less competent for and have high training need.

학교에 있어서의 전염병 관리

오희영,Oh Hi Young 대한간호협회 1968 대한간호 Vol.7 No.4

Knowledge and Attitudes of School Nurses to Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

오희영,김숙,김진선 한국아동간호학회 2008 Child Health Nursing Research Vol.14 No.3

Objective: School nurses should be knowledgeable about attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and have tolerant attitudes to children with ADHD. This study was done to identify school nurses' knowledge about, and attitudes to, ADHD. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive correlational study was conducted. The participants were the 245 members of a school nurse association in C province in southern part of Korea. Data were collected using a self-report questionnaire. Descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficients were used to analyze the data. Results: Of the 245 packets mailed to members, 126 (51.4%) were returned, and of these, 122 packets (49.8%) were suitable for data analysis. School nurses in this study lack knowledge about ADHD. Moreover, school nurses reported low tolerance in their attitudes toward children with ADHD. There was no significant correlation between knowledge and attitudes in the management of ADHD among school nurses.  Conclusion: Findings from this study show that school nurses have limited knowledge about ADHD and its treatment with stimulation medication. Moreover, their attitudes toward children with ADHD were in the low tolerant range. An educational program on ADHD for school nurses need to be developed and provided to facilitate the school nurses’ role in assessing and caring for children with ADHD. ∙ Address reprint requests to : Kim, Jin Sun(Corresponding Author) Department of Nursing, Chosun University 375 Susuk-dong, Dong-Ku, Gwangju 501-759, Korea Tel: 82-62-230-6327 Fax: 82-62-230-6329 E-mail: jinsun@chosun.ac.kr

유비쿼터스 상거래 정의에 관한 연구

오희영 경희대학교 대학원 원우회 2007 高凰論集 Vol.41 No.-