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      • 일반논문 : 일본 "지선어장(地先漁場) 지원주의(地元主義)"의 성립과정에 대한 역사적 고찰 -일본 명치(明治)어업법의 성립과정을 중심으로-

        오창현 중앙대학교 한국문화유산연구소(구 중앙대학교 한국민속학연구소) 2011 중앙민속학 Vol.- No.16

        明治期 일본에서는 농업에서의 ``年貢供出의 연대제``가 어업에서는 ``어장이용의 연대책임제``로, 나아가 ``漁場總有制``로 이어진다고 간주되었다. 특히 明治어업법에 법제화된 전용어업권은 16세기 鄕村制의 성립과 함께 진행된 지역어민에 의한 전통어민의 구축과정이라는 일본의 ``독특한`` 장기어업발달 과정이 법적으로 공인되었음을 의미하는 것이었다. 식민지기 일본은 자신의 어업법체계를 조선에도 그대로 이식하고자 했으나, 조선의 상이한 역사적 배경과 식민지기 조선으로 이주한 일본어민의 어업방식으로 인해, 지선어장 지원주의에 기반을 둔 전용어업권 제도는 조선에 완전히 도입될 수 없었다. In Meiji Japan, ``Joint Payment of Nengu Grain Tax (年貢供出의 連帶制)`` was deemed to be extended to ``Joint Responsibility of Using Fishery(어장이용의 連帶責任制)`` and ``Gesamteigentum of Fishery(漁場總有制)`` of fishing industry. Especially, the establishment of Township-neighbourhood system(鄕村制) in the 16th Century enabled the local fishers to be the traditional labours. ``Exclusive Fishery Rights(專用漁業權)`` which is legislated by the Meiji Fishery Law(明治漁業法) was the official recognition of such distinctive long-term development of Japanese fishery. Japanese colonial government was determined to transplant such system of fishery law into Joseon. However, due to the differential of historical backgrounds of both countries as well as the fishing techniques of immigrant fishers from Japan, exclusive fishery rights which is based on ``the idea that the coastal fishing ground belongs to the coastal fishing village(地先漁場 地元主義)`` was not able to fully adopted to Joseon.

      • KCI등재

        Cerebrovascular Disease and Stroke in Korean Male Adolescent

        오창현,박현선,정준호,동근,김은영 연세대학교의과대학 2012 Yonsei medical journal Vol.53 No.3

        Purpose: This study aimed to estimate the prevalence and incidence of cerebrovascular disease (CVD) and stroke in Korean male adolescents. Materials and Methods: The authors reviewed all medical certificates, medical records, and radiologic images from the examinations of Korean military conscription from January 2008 to May 2011. Results: Of the 101156 examinees, 40 had CVD and stroke during adolescence. The overall prevalence and incidence of CVD and stroke was 39.54 cases per 100000 adolescents and 2.08 cases per 100000 adolescents per year, respectively and these were similar to the worldwide data. There were 3 cases of aneurysm, 3 cases of dural arteriovenous fistula, 11 cases of arteriovenous malformation, 4 cases of cavernous hemangioma, 4 cases of cerebrovascular infarction, 16 cases of Moyamoya disease, and 1 case of missing data. The incidence of arteriovenous malformation (0.57 cases per 100000 adolescents per year) was lower than the incidence for the worldwide general population. The incidence of Moyamoya disease was higher than that in any other country (15.82 cases per 100000 adolescents, vs. 0.83 cases per 100000 adolescents per year). Conclusion: We observed ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke, each accounting for approximately half of cases, and high incidence of Moyamoya disease with low incidence of arteriovenous malformation in Korean male adolescents.

      • KCI등재후보

        Preliminary Experiences of the Combined Midline-Splitting French Door Laminoplasty with Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) Plate for Cervical Spondylosis and OPLL

        오창현,진규열,허준석,최원석,신동아,이장보 대한척추신경외과학회 2015 Neurospine Vol.12 No.2

        Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of cervical midline-splitting French-door laminoplasty with a polyether ether ketone (PEEK) plate. The authors retrospectively analyzed the results of patients with cervical laminoplasty miniplate (MAXPACER®) without bone grafts in multilevel cervical stenosis. Methods: Fifteen patients (13 males and 2 females, mean age 50.0 years (range 35-72)) with multilevel cervical stenosis (ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament and cervical spondylotic myelopathy) underwent a combined surgery of midline-splitting French-door laminoplasty with or without mini plate. All 15 patients were followed for at least 12 months (mean follow-up 13.3 months) after surgery, and a retrospective review of the clinical, radiological and surgical data was conducted. Results: The radiographic results showed a significant increase over the postoperative period in anterior-posterior diameter (9.4±2.2 cm to 16.2±1.1 cm), open angles in cervical lamina (46.5±16.0° to 77.2±13.1°), and sectional volume of cervical central canal (100.5±0.7 cm2 to 146.5±4.9 cm2) (p<0.001). The sagittal alignment of the cervical spine was well preserved (31.7±10.0° to 31.2±7.6°, p=0.877) during the follow-up period. The clinical results were successful, and there were no significant intraoperative complications except for screw displacement in two cases. The mini plate constructs did not fail during the 12 month follow-up period, and the decompression was maintained. Conclusion: Despite the small cohort and short follow-up duration, the present study demonstrated that combined cervical expansive laminoplasty using the mini plate is an effective treatment for multilevel cervical stenosis.

      • KCI등재

        알긴산을 포함한 실리콘 하이드로겔의 물리적 특성

        오창현,고나영,우철민,허성인,이현미 대한시과학회 2017 대한시과학회지 학술대회 Vol.2017 No.06

        목적: 해조류 추출 물질인 알긴산(Alginic acid)을 실리콘 하이드로겔 콘택트렌즈에 도입하여 콘택트렌즈 물리적 특성변화를 살펴보았다. 방법: 실리콘 모노머, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate(HEMA)와 1-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone (NVP), Methyl Acrylate(MA) 등을 사용하여 본 실험에 사용할 시료를 콘택트렌즈로 제작 하였다. 24시간 Phosphate-buffered saline(PBS) 용액에 24시간 수화시킨 시료를 1%, 3%, 5% 알긴산 용액에 각각 담아 72시간동안 interpenetrating polymer network(IPN)을 실행하여 접촉각, 산소투과율(DK/t), 단백질 흡착 등의 실험을 수행하였다. 결과: 알긴산이 포함되지 않은 시료의 접촉각은 31.23°, 산소투과율 30.8, 단백질 흡착량은 2.521㎎/g로 나타났으며, 알긴산에 IPN처리를 한 시료의 접촉각은 26.9°~28.2°, 산소투과율 31.6~35.0, 단백질 흡착량은 1.818㎎/g~2.014㎎/g로 각각 나타났다. 결론: 알긴산을 포함한 실리콘 하이드로겔 콘택트렌즈의 모든 시료에서 물리적 특성이 향상 됨을 확인하였다.

      • KCI등재

        20세기 남해 도서 지방의 조기어업에 대한 연구 -경남 거제ㆍ통영과 전남 여수ㆍ완도 도서를 중심으로-

        오창현 실천민속학회 2024 실천민속학연구 Vol.43 No.-

        이 연구의 목적은 조기어업과 관련해 한반도 동남부의 경남 통영ㆍ거제와, 한반도 서남부의 전남 완도 남부 도서 지방에서 수집한 구술자료를 정리해 1960년 전후까지 남해에서 이루어지던 조기어업의 실상을 보고하는 것이다. 기존 연구는 동중국해에서 출발한 참조기가 한반도 주변으로 회유하는 두 가지 경로 중 봄철 남쪽에서 북쪽으로 이동하는 조기를 어획해온 서해 연안과 서해 도서 지방에 대해 주목해 왔다. 그러나 여름철 한반도 서남단을 지나 동남단까지 남해로 회유하는 조기를 어획하는 남해의 조기어업에 대해서는 거의 보고된 바가 없다. 이 연구는 2014년과 2022년 경남 거제 및 통영 일대, 2017년 전남 여수 안도, 대횡간도 및 완도 보길도, 소안도, 대모도 등에서 이루어진 현장연구에 기반해, 기존 연구에서 간과해 왔던 20세기 중반 남해 도서 지방의 조기어업에 대해 보고할 것이다. 이를 통해 20세기 들어 남해의 조기어업의 비중이 서해의 조기어업이 확장됨에 따라 상대적으로 축소되어 왔음에도 불구하고 1960년까지 남해 도서 지방 주민의 주요한 생업이었다는 점을 보여줄 것이다. 또, 남해 도서에서 어획된 조기가 경상도 지방으로 유통되었다는 점에서 경상도 지방의 조기 소비 문화와 긴밀히 연결되어 있었다는 점도 보일 것이다. 이는 조기문화권을 서해로 한정해 논의해 온 기존의 학술 담론이 재고될 필요가 있다는 점을 방증하는 것이기도 하다. The purpose of this study is to reveal Jogi(yellow croaker) fishery in the South Sea until around 1960 with oral data collected in Tongyeong and Geoje, Gyeongnam in the southeastern part of the Korean Peninsula, and the southern island province of Wando, Jeollanam-do in the southwestern part of the Korean Peninsula. The previous researches have focused on the West Coast and the West Sea Islands, which are located on the Jogi migrating route from south to north along the West Sea of Korean Peninsula during Spring. However little has been reported on the other route, where Jogi were migrating from the southwestern tip of the peninsula to the southeastern tip during Summer. Based on my fieldworks in 2014 and 2022 in Geoje and Tongyeong cities, Gyeongnam-do, and in 2017 in Bogil, Soan, and Daemodo Islands, Wando, Jeollanam-do, this study clarifies Jogi fishery in the Korean southern Islands in the late-20th century. This article shows that Jogi fishery in the South Sea consisted of major livelihood in the South Sea islands until 1960, even though it relatively shrank as Jogi fishing in the West Sea expanded. This study also shows that Jogi fishery in the South Sea was closely connected to the Jogi consumption culture in Gyeongsang-do, in that most of the Jogi in the South Sea were shipped to the inland of Gyeongsang-do. This proves that the previous argument that has limited the Jogi cultural area only to the West Sea needs to be revised.

      • KCI등재후보

        Early Decompression of Acute Subdural Hematoma for Postoperative Neurological Improvement: A Single Center Retrospective Review of 10 Years

        오창현,윤승환,심유식,동근,김은영,박현선 대한신경손상학회 2016 Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Vol.12 No.1

        Objective: This study was conducted to investigate survival related factors, as well as to evaluate the effects of early decompression on acute subdural hematoma (ASDH). Methods: We retrospectively reviewed cases of decompressive craniectomy (DC) for decade. In total, 198 cases of DC involved ASDH were available for review, and 65 cases were excluded due to missing data on onset time and a delayed operation after closed observation with medical care. Finally, 133 cases of DC with ASDH were included in this study, and various factors including the time interval between trauma onset and operation were evaluated. Results: In the present study, survival rate after DC in patients with ASDH was shown to be related to patient age (50 years old, p=0.012), brain compression ratio (p=0.042) and brain stem compression (p=0.020). Sex, preoperative mental status, and time interval between trauma onset and operation were not related with survival rate. Among those that survived (n=78), improvements in Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score of more than three points, compared to preoperative measurement, were more frequently observed among the early (less than 3 hours between trauma onset and operation) decompressed cases (p=0.013). However, improvements of more than 4 or 5 points on the GCS were not affected by early decompression. Conclusion: Early decompression of ASDH was not correlated with survival rate, but was related with neurological improvement (more than three points on the GCS). Accordingly, early decompression in ASDH, if indicated, may be of particular benefit.

      • KCI등재후보

        Whole Spine Disc Degeneration Survey according to the Ages and Sex Using Pfirrmann Disc Degeneration Grades

        오창현,윤승환 대한척추신경외과학회 2017 Neurospine Vol.14 No.4

        Objective: Pfirrmann disc grade is a useful scoring tool for evaluating disc degeneration, but normal values according to aging process has not been elucidated. This study was conducted to identify the prevalence and pattern of whole spine disc degeneration according to ages and gender differences. Methods: Total 653 patients (336 male and 317 female patients, 48.1±58.7 years old) who took whole spine magnetic resonance images were enrolled in this study. There were 19 cases in their 2nd decades and 74 cases in 3rd decades, 141 cases in 4th decades, 129 cases in 5th decades, 139 cases in 6th decades, and 93 cases in 7th decades, 58 cases in over 8th decades. Pfirrmann disc grades were measured according to sex and ages by 2 neurosurgeons that were blind to this study. Results: All spinal disc degeneration grades were correlated with ageing. The Pfirrmann disc grades of degeneration in all spine levels showed the statistically significant difference according to the ages (p<0.001). The common Pfirrmann disc grades according to the ages were grade 3 among 2nd to 5th decades, and grade 4 was more common than 6th decades. The lower cervical level (C2-3 to C4-5) and lumbar level (L1-2 to L5-S1) were happened relatively early severe disc degeneration compared to other levels. The intersexual differences were increased after 6th decades. Conclusion: Disc degeneration is natural course after one’s 2nd decades. And its incidence and grade were increased with age, and more affected by sexual difference after 6th decades.

      • KCI등재

        20세기 충남 서천군 서면의 어업 변동과 전개(1)-원정 어업의 지속과 기술 변화-

        오창현 국립목포대학교 도서문화연구원 2022 島嶼文化 Vol.- No.60

        This thesis is the first of two studies that analyze the livelihood of fishermen in Seomyeon, Seocheon-gun, Chungcheongnam-do, focusing on changes in fishing technology developed in the 20th century. First, this study analyzes the livelihood of fishermen in Seomyeon, known as one of the largest fishing villages in the West Sea of the Korean Peninsula around 1910. Through this, it is shown that until the end of the 19th century, fishermen in this area were engaged in a complex livelihood of fishing in spring, fishing in autumn, and fishing in winter. However, at the end of the 19th century, they faced a livelihood crisis due to the extinction of herring in the West Sea and the decline of the fishing industry. Through ethnographic descriptions of specific fishery cases, this study explores fishing expeditions in various fishing grounds in the West Sea from Jeonnam to Pyeongbuk in pursuit of yellow croakers migrating northward aside the western coast of the Korean Peninsula, which have existed since before the 19th century, despite changes in fishing technology. It shows that fishing practices persisted until the middle of the 20th century.

      • KCI등재후보

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