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      • 괴사성 림프절염 2례

        오대식,변준영,양철민,채요한 대한기관식도과학회 1996 大韓氣管食道科學會誌 Vol.2 No.2

        Necrotizing lymphadenitis is a peculiar reactive condition with a predilection for cervical lymph nodes commonly in young women. It is characterized by persistent, painless cervical adenopathy with or without fever. Although the histologic features may be confused with those of malignant lymphoma, to our knowledge the natural history has been benign in all cases to date. The excised lymph nodes were moderately enlarged and typically showed focal, well-circumscribed, paracortical, necrotizing lesions, and abundant karyorrhectic debris, scattered fibrin deposits, aggregates of large mononuclear cells, and a paucity of plasma cells and neutrophils. Recently we experienced two female cases of necrotizing lymphadenitis and report with a review of literature.

      • 소형주택의 웹 기반 건축 설계 지원 시스템 구축을 위한 기초적 연구

        오대식(DaeSick Oh),지승열(SeungYeul Ji),전한종(Hanjong Jun) (사)한국CDE학회 2014 한국 CAD/CAM 학회 학술발표회 논문집 Vol.2014 No.2

        Number of 1 to 2 person household continuously increased owing to higher income level, retirement of baby boom generation and increase of elderly population. The family structure made change to have 1 to 2 person household and to have different type of housing that could be supported by small-sized housing. Since the 1990s, ration of small-sized housing construction decreased to expend supply at local housing market in accordance with preference of medium-large sized apartments owing to higher income to produce problems at supply of consumer-oriented comfortable and various housing environments, communication with suppliers and less communication with suppliers and no system of information sharing and control system. The purpose of the study was to supply various kinds architecture design support for communication and information control and to investigate needs of each body and to build up bi-directional communication system according to needs.

      • KCI등재

        메이크업테라피가 우울증 환자의 자아존중감 및 자아효능감에 미치는 효과

        오대식 ( Dae Sik Oh ),이명선 ( Myung Sun Lee ) 한국미용학회 2018 한국미용학회지 Vol.24 No.4

        This study was carried out for the purpose of examining the influence of a group make-up therapy with the focus on a make-up therapy upon adult women's depression and self-efficacy. The research subjects targeted adult women with depression at the ages from 30 to 70 who dwell in Okcheon of Chungbuk and were progressed totally 8 times with once a week for 8 weeks in the whole from July 4, 2017 to August 29. To figure out the effectiveness in the process of make-up therapy, the survey was conducted so that the subjects can prepare a questionnaire on CES-D(Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale) test and the test of SEI(Self-Esteem Inventory and of SES(Self-Efficacy Scale) before and after the beginning. The subjects were observed through the talk therapy during the process. As a result of analyzing depression before and after the make-up therapy, the average melancholy following the make-up therapy can be observed a decrease by 6.2(from 27.4 to 21.2). The conclusion was obtained as saying that the improvement in image through the makeup therapy causes psychological stability and that the promotion in interpersonal relations and in self-confidence is helpful for mental health. Accordingly, this study contributes to being applied to basic data that induces an academic attention to a make-up therapy and further that the make-up therapy can solve psychological problems with seeking the valuable practical learning and self-esteem in real life as for women and is conducive to curing melancholia.

      • KCI등재

        체외수정술 예후 인자로서의 난포 혈류 및 난포액내 VEGF 와 NO 농도

        오대식 ( O Dae Sig ),신병섭 ( Sin Byeong Seob ),김기형 ( Kim Gi Hyeong ),주보선 ( Ju Bo Seon ),이규섭 ( Lee Gyu Seob ) 대한산부인과학회 2004 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.47 No.5

        목적 : 본 연구는 난포 혈류, 난포액내 VEGF 및 NO 농도와 체외수정술의 임신 결과와의 상관관계를 조사함으로써, 이들 인자들이 체외수정술 후의 임신 가능성을 예측하는 인자로 활용할 수 있을지를 조사하고자 하였다. 연구 방법 : 부산대학교병원 불임클리닉에서 2002년 2월부터 6월까지 난관요인 (25주기)과 남성요인 (22주기)으로 체외수정술을 받은 47주기 (47명)의 환자를 대상으로 하였다. hCG 투여당일에 질식도플러 초음파를 이용하여 각각의 난포 혈류를 측정하였으며, 난자 채취시 각각의 난포액내 VEGF 및 NO 농도를 측정하였다. 결과 : 47주기 중 18주기에서 임신되어 38.3%의 임신을 보였다. 난포 혈류는 비임신군보다 임신군에서 유의하게 증가함을 보였으나 (p>0.05), 대상자의 연령이나 불임의 원인에 대하여는 유의한 차이가 없었다. 난포액내 VEGF 및 NO 농도는 대상자의 연령이나, 불임의 원인, 임신결과와 무관하게 유의한 차이가 없었다. 난포의 크기가 커질수록 난포 혈류와 난포액내 VEGF의 농도는 증가하였으나, 난포액내 NO의 농도는 점차 감소하였다. 난포액내 VEGF 농도와 NO 농도간의 선형회귀분석 결과 유의한 상관관계는 없었다. 결론 : 본 연구에서는 난포 혈류는 난포의 크기뿐만 아니라 임신성공률과 깊은 상관관계가 있으며, 난포액내 VEGF 및 NO 농도는 환자의 연령이나 임신율과는 관련이 없다는 것을 알 수 있었으며, 이러한 결과는 체외수정술 후 임신율을 예측하는 인자로서 난포 혈류가 나포액내 VEGF 및 NO 농도보가 더 유용 할 것이라는 것을 시사한다. Objective : The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between follicular blood flow and the follicular fluid vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and nitric oxide (NO) concentrations, and to determine which factor might be a better predictor of the outcome of IVF-ET. Methods : In our prospective stuyd, forty-seven cycles who underwent in vitro fertilization with tubal factor (25 cycles) and male factor (22 cycles) at the infertility clinic of Pusan National University Hospital from Feb. 2002 to June 2002 were assessed. Follicular blood flow was estimated on the day of hCG administration, Each follicular fluid was collected at the oocyte retrieval and follicular fluid VEGF and NO concentrations were assessed. According to the age of patients, the cause of infertility, and pregnancy rate, follicular blood flow and follicular fluid VEGF and NO concentrations were measured. Results : Of 47 cycles, 18 cycles were pregnant (38.3%). Follicular blood flow was significant higher in the pregnant group compared to the nonpregnant group (p<.05), but there was no statistical significantly difference in the age and infertility cause. Follicular fluid concentrations of VEGF and NO were not statistically different in age, infertility cause, and pregnancy outcome. As follicle size increases, the follicular blood flow and follicular fluid VEGF concentrations increased significantly, but follicular fluid NO concentrations decreased. There was no correlation between VEGF and NO concentrations in follicular fluid by linear regression analysis. Conclusion : Our present study showed that follicular blood flow was positively associated with outcome of pregnancy as well as size of follicles, follicular fluid VEGF, but NO had no correlation with patient`s age and pregnancy outcome. These results suggest that follicular blood flow might be a more effective prognostic marker of the pregnancy outcome of in vitro fertilization rather than follicular fluid VEGF and NO concentrations.

      • 전망이론 통해 본 북한의 행위 이해: 천안함,연평도 도발 사간을 중심으로

        오대식 ( Dae Sik Oh ) 조선대학교 사회과학연구원 2012 서석사회과학논총 Vol.5 No.2

        천안함·연평도 도발 전후 북한 정권의 상황은 2000년대에 들에서 두 차례의 핵실험과 정거리 미사일 발사실험으로 국제사회로부터 제재를 밭는 고립을 자초하였다. 대내적으로는 경제난을 타개하고 불안한 체제 내부통제를 강화하기 위해 실시한 계획경제로의 회귀, 화폐개 혁 등의 경제정책 실패로 주민들의 불만온 더욱 커져갔다 또한 갑작스런 김정일의 건강이상은 후계체제 구축을 급박하게 하였으나 후계자로 등장한 김정은의 정치적 경험 부족과 업적 미흡, 이린 나이, 후계자로서 권위를 갖추기 위한 상징조작 부족 등은 권력자들로부터는 물론 주민들로부터 후계자로서 위치를 확보하지 못하고 있는 상황이었다 특히 핵실험 미사일 발사 등으로 남·북 관계 및 미·북 관계가 경색되고, 전통적인 우방국이었던 중국과 러시아마저 북한의 행위를 비판하는 상황이었다. 이렇듯이 대내외적으로 위기상황에 직면한 북한정권은 이를 극복하기위해 대화와 타협보다는 천안함·연평도 도발과 같은 위험용 감수하는 위기고초전략의 강경책용 취했다. 이 글은 천안함 피격사건, 연평도 포격도발사건 당시 북한정권이 대내·외적으로 직면한 상황을 살펴봄으로써 북한정권의 위기상황시 행위를 전망이론에서 주장하고 있는 손실영역에서의 위험감수 행위에 기초하여 논의하고 북한의 위험감수 행위를 차단할 수 있는 방안을 제시하고자 한다. The North Korean government isolated themselves by the sanction of the international society for their two nuclear experiments and long distance missile laLlnches. Domestically, the government`s attempt to return to planned economy in order to overcome economic crisis and reinforce the unstable in rnal structure and currency reformation failed, further aggregating he dissatisfaction of the citizens. ]n addition, the sudden illness of Kim Jung-]II called for an Llrgent establishment of his successor but Kim Jung-Eun could not secure his position as the successor by the authorities and the citizens due ro his poli ical inexperience, lack of achievements, young age, insufficient symboliza ion, and etc. Especially with the nuclear experiments, North Korea`s relationship with South Korea and the US rapidly deteriorated and even Russia and China, traditionally friendly nations of North Korea, are criticizing North Korea`s ac ions. The North Korean government, confronted with such foreign and domestic crisis, assumed resolute measures of crisis levation strategy by taking risks with the Cheon-Ahn Battleship assault and Yeon-Pyeung Island bombardment instead of overcoming the crisis through talks and compromise. This paper discusses th actions of the North Korean government at times of crisis based on their risk acceptance at the domain of losses proposed by the prospect theory by observing the domestic and foreign crisis confronted by the North Korean governm nt at the time of Cheon-Ahn Battleship assault and Yeon - Pyeung artillery bombardment incidents and intend to provide a solution to stop the North Korea`s risk-taking tendency.

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