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태권도 선수의 징크스 의미 고찰 및 징크스에 의존하는 심리적 특성 탐색
김용세 ( Yongse Kim ),안효연 ( Hyoyeon Ahn ),권성호 ( Sungho Kwon ) 한국스포츠심리학회 2017 한국스포츠심리학회지 Vol.28 No.3
Purpose: The purpose of study is compares and analyzes a difference between the jinx and the routine, grasps Taekwondo athlete`s confusion example in the jinx pattern on the basis of it. And it attempts to review on `how do competitive trait anxiety and exercise stress affect in the jinx dependence` and grasps player`s psychological traits that has a jinx. Methods: This study was conducted based on data of 349 highschool Taekwondo athletes. Analysis method used t-test, one-way ANOVA, multiple regression analysis and factor analysis were carried by SPSS 20.0 and AMOS 21.0. Results: First, trait of the jinx and the routine in this study, a difference related with the goal thinking and behavior, systemicity, physical performance was appeared, and a common ground was appeared in movement and procedure that has habituation. Second, as the result of investigation regarding jinx from the each participant, 117(69.2%) jinxes were classified as external factors and the other 52(30.8%) of them were classified as internal factors. External factors were classified further as 6 categories as the following: sports equipment, sports uniforms, etc. Internal factors were also classified further as 4 categories as the following: life patterns, body and etc. Third, competitive trait anxiety affects positive impacted on the jinx dependence and game contents dissatisfaction factor, exercise stress factor, interpersonal relation factor of exercise stress affected positive impact on the jinx dependence.
프로축구선수가 지각한 코칭행동과 선수생활 포기의도의 관계에서 성장 마인드셋의 매개 및 조절효과
소영호 ( Youngho So ),안효연 ( Hyoyeon Ahn ) 한국스포츠심리학회 2023 한국스포츠심리학회지 Vol.34 No.1
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating and moderating effects of growth mindset of the relationship among autonomy support and controlling coaching behavior, and intention to dropout in professional football players. Methods: The selected 301 survey questionnaires from professional football players (K League 1 and K League 2) were used for final analysis. With the collected data using mediation regression and moderated regression analysis were performed by SPSS 23.0. Results: First, the growth mindset was revealed to partial meniated effect on the relationship between autonomy supportive coaching behavior and intention to dropout, and the relationship between controlling coaching behavior and intention to dropout. Second, the growth mindset was revealed to moderating effect on the relationship between autonomy supportive coaching behavior and intention to dropout, but not moderating effect on the relationship between controlling coaching behavior and intention to dropout. Conclusion: These results mean that the growth mindset was revealed to mediated and moderating effect on the relationship between autonomy supportive coaching behavior and intention to dropout. And the growth mindset was revealed to mediated effect on the relationship between controlling coaching behavior and intention to dropout, but does not have a moderating effect. It also implications of the study and directions for future research performance were discussed.
운동선수의 ‘절실함’에 대한 개념 및 구조 탐색과 척도개발
권성호 ( Sungho Kwon ),문민권 ( Minkwon Moon ),안효연 ( Hyoyeon Ahn ) 한국스포츠심리학회 2015 한국스포츠심리학회지 Vol.26 No.3
Purpose: The aim of this study was to explore the concept and structure of athletes’ Julsil and to develop the scale of Julsil. Methods: To establish the concept of athletes’ Julsil, we conducted in-depth interview with 19 national-level athletes in 10 sports. Preliminary questions for Athletes’ Julsil Scale were developed based on literature review and the inductive contents analysis on the interview transcripts. To evaluatereliability and validity of the scale, exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis were conducted with the survey of 464 athletes. Results: Using the inductive contents analysis on the in-depth interview, three sub-factors were classified such as expectation of success, self-control, and perseverance and overcoming. Also, results from factor analyses and correlation analysis defined total fifteen items for the Athletes’ Julsil Scale (five items for each factor), and identified internal reliability and convergent validity.