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      • KCI등재

        조망점의 선정기준과 경향에 관한 연구

        방재성,송병화,양병이,Bang, Jae-Sung,Song, Byeong-Hwa,Yang, Byoung-E 한국조경학회 2008 韓國造景學會誌 Vol.36 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to construct the fundamental data for setting a valid viewpoint as the base of landscape planning and management practices. To do this, we analyzed the preceding dissertations and landscape plan reports which presented the selection criteria of viewpoint. 37 research samples containing the criteria of viewpoint were investigated. The selection criteria and trends of viewpoint were analyzed as follows : Firstly, by analyzing the preceding researches we were able to grasp the criteria that had been used to set viewpoint. Secondly, we investigated the differences in criteria of selecting the viewpoint according to the research type, research time and view object. Finally, we analyzed the trends of viewpoint selection criteria and classified the characteristics and selection criteria of viewpoint based on an overview of the research content. It can be concluded that the criteria of viewpoint are intimately linked to the view object, the purpose and role of viewpoint which is related to the landscape planning and management practices. According to this study, we can find that the selection criteria and trends of viewpoint have been used in the research related to the view plane following the 1990's. Hereafter, additional research and the comparisons with researches abroad is necessary to set the objective selection criteria of viewpoint.

      • KCI등재

        도시경관계획을 위한 경관유형 분류기준에 관한 고찰

        방재성,양병이,Bang, Jae-Sung,Yang, Byoung-E 한국조경학회 2009 韓國造景學會誌 Vol.37 No.2

        본 연구의 목적은 도시경관계획의 효율적 실행수단 확보 차원에서 도시경관 유형화를 위한 기초자료를 구축하는데 있다. 이를 위해 국내 주요 학술지 논문과 경관계획 보고서 중 경관유형과 분류기준을 구체적으로 제시한 기존 연구를 분석하고, 이를 토대로 현행 도시계획의 근간이 되는 용도지역지구제에서 활용 가능한 도시경관 유형화 분류기준을 제시하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 분석과 평가 관점의 경관유형화 방식은 생태학적 접근과 형식미학적 접근에 기반하여 경관요소들의 특성을 분석하며 이를 토대로 경관을 유형화하는 것이 큰 특징이라고 할 수 있다. 둘째, 우리나라 경관계획에서 보여지는 경관유형은 분석을 위한 경관유형과 계획을 위한 경관유형의 혼용에 의해 논리적인 경관유형 분류체계가 확립되지 않았으며, 이로 인해 경관관리대상에 대한 명확한 규정이 없다는 것이다. 이는 결국 경관관리를 위한 경관제어요소와 관리방안에 대한 구체적인 지침 부족으로 연결되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 경관계획 과정상의 효용성을 고려하여 활용 가능한 경관유형 분류기준을 크게 경관구성의 1차적 기준과 2차적 기준으로 제시하였다. 1차적 기준은 지형과 용도지역지구, 경관자원의 성격, 경관요소가 있고 2차적 기준은 경관계획 대상지 외부에서 경관을 구성하는 조망점, 조망점과 경관대상과의 거리, 도시공간의 형태적 특성 등으로 구분할 수 있다. 이를 이용한 도시경관 유형화는 도시 전반에 대한 경관관리가 가능하게 할 것이며, 향후 도시경관유형을 토대로 한 용도지역지구의 운용에 있어 기초자료로 활용될 수 있으리라 판단된다. The purpose of this study is to build fundamental data for the classification of landscape type as a base for landscape planning and management practices. To do this, prior dissertations and landscape plan reports were analyzed, which presented the classification criteria for landscape type. Based on this, classification criteria for landscape type which could be usable in zoning ordinances has been suggested. The result is as follows: Firstly, in landscape analysis and assessment study based on ecological and formal aesthetic models, landscape type is classified by the character of the landscape element. Secondly, there is no logical classification of landscapetype in urban landscape planning according to mixed use of landscape type for analysis and planning. It is therefore difficult to identify the object of landscape planning, which is intimately linked with the shortage of concrete practice for landscape management. In connection with this issue, classification criteria for landscape type are suggested based on utility in landscape planning. This could be divided into internal criteria and external criteria. The former are land-use, topographical characteristics, characteristics of the view object, and landscape elements while the latter are viewpoint, distance to view object, and urban form. Applying the landscape type classified by the criteria suggested in this paper, it is possible to manage an entire urban area. In addition, landscape type could be reference data for operating a zoning system.

      • KCI등재

        동의보감(東醫寶鑑) 정문(精門)의 침구법(鍼灸法)에 관한 소고(小考)

        방재성 ( Jae Sung Bang ),박희수 ( Hee Soo Park ) 대한경락경혈학회 2009 Korean Journal of Acupuncture Vol.26 No.4

        Objectives: The aim of this study was to show the rationale of point-selection on the methods of acupuncture and moxibustion in the Essence of life section(in the Naegyeong Chapter) of the Donguibogam. Methods: First, We summarized the cause of each disease in the Essence of life section(in the Naegyeong Chapter) of the Donguibogam. Then, we explained the rationale of acupuncture point-selection referring to the cause of disease, physiology of the Oriental medicine, other uses of each acupuncture points in the Donguibogam, character of each acupuncure points, flow of meridian pathways and specific acupuncture points etc. Results and Conclusions: Total 12 acupunture points were used in the Essence of life section(in the Naegyeong Chapter) of the Donguibogam. Most of acupuncture points were specific acupuncture points. But, some rationale of acupucture point-selection were explained by the cause of disease, physiology of the Oriental medicine, other uses of each acupuncture points in the Donguibogam, flow of meridian pathways etc.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        단독주택지 주택유형 변화에 미친 개발관련 법제의 영향

        방재성(Bang, Jae-Sung) 대한건축학회 2011 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.27 No.12

        The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of development regulations on change of housing type in single-detached house area. The change of housing type ratio from 1970 to 2009 was analyzed to inspect general aspects of single-detached house area in seoul. In addition to, the housing supply amount of single-detached house, multiplefamily-house and multihousehold-house is analyzed from 1985 to 2004. Also, microscopic analysis was carried out to verify the the effects of development regulations on change of housing type. The case study site was 366 block in Hwagok land readjustment project area. The results of this study were as follows; Firstly, it was the “destruction of single-detached houses” and “spread of the apartment” that the most important aspect in the change of residential area in Seoul for the 40 years. Secondly, the change of housing type in Hwagok 366 block was affected by the strengthen or mitigation of development regulations which introduced by controlling the housing supply. Thirdly, this phenomenon was attributed to the housing policy and residence management which were obsessed with a particular housing type and supply amount. Thus, it can be said that regulations on residence development in Seoul are linked with controlling housing type and amount. Eventually, it was very difficulty in application of perspectives of residential environment and management of landscape change.

      • KCI등재

        미국 지방자치단체 도시열섬완화 대책의 계획적 특성

        방재성(Bang, Jae-Sung) 대한건축학회 2013 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.29 No.4

        The purpose of this study was to offer the fundamental information and direction of countermeasures associated with Urban Heat Island(UHI) mitigation for domestic municipalities. To do this, UHI countermeasures for U.S. municipalities were analyzed. Through literature analysis, Implementation Status, the kinds and types of measures, and the characteristics of mitigations strategy in policy were analyzed. The main findings are as follows. First, It is important to pay attention to the correlation between the causes diagnosis and mitigation strategies before the establishment of the UHI mitigation measures. 117 measures for UHI mitigation have been completed or are in progress at 69 municipalities. The types of mitigation measures could be distinguished as follows : Project type, legislation type, planning type, comprehensive measures type, resolutions type. The business and legislation type are accounted for 86% of the total type. Third, 15 different means are utilized to mitigate the UHI. The seven of them accounted for 80%. They are as follows: Demonstration project, urban forestry program, tree and landscape ordinances, outreach and education programs, incentives, green building programs and standards, comprehensive planning and design guidelines. Fourth, Volunteer means has been used more than policy means. Tree and vegetation strategy has been used most frequently.

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