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      • KCI등재
      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        봉독약침(蜂毒藥鍼)의 항암효과(抗癌效果)에 대한 분자생물학적(分子生物學的) 연구(硏究)

        박찬열,서정철,최도영,안병철,Park, Chan-Yol,Seo, Jung-Chul,Choi, Do-Young,Ahn, Byoung-Choul 대한약침학회 2000 Journal of pharmacopuncture Vol.3 No.1

        To study anti-cancer effect and molecular biological mechanism of bee venom for aqua-acupuncture, the effects of bee venom on cell viability and apoptosis were analyzed using MTT assay, tryphan blue assay, $[^3H]$thymidine release assay, flow cytometric analysis, and activity of caspase-3 protease activity assay. To explore whether anti-cancer effects of bee venom are associated with the transcriptional control of gene expression, quantitative RT-PCR analysis of apoptosis-related genes was performed. The obtained results are summarized as follows: 1. The MTT assay demonstrated that cell viability was decreased by bee venom in a dose-dependant manner. 2. Significant induction of apoptosis was identified using tryphan blue assay, $[^3H]$thymidine release assay, and flow cytomet1 ric analysis of sub $G_1$ fraction. 3. In analysis of caspase-3 protease activity, the activity had increased significantly, in a dose-dependant manner. 4. Quantitative RT-PCR analysis of the apoptosis-related genes showed that Bcl-2 and Bcl-$X_L$ were down-regulated whereas Bax was up-regulated by bee venom treatment.

      • 외국의 사례를 통한 한국의 의료관광활성화 방안

        박찬열 부산여자대학 2008 釜山女子專門大學 論文集 Vol.30 No.-

        This study enabled the country for medical tourism, and issues the corresponding status and medical tourism, medical tourism and environmental factors throughout the wish to present plan is activated. Thailand and the Philippines, Singapore, the low-cost medical services can be a foreigner. We look forward to working in the medical profession that the cause of the health workforce that is less important as labor. 1n other words, Korea’s medical tourism as a late runner in national labor ratio is high and medical tourism in Southeast Asian countries in the competition inside the edge is difficult. The Korea Medical Tourism in the shot or you can generate high-income dental(inpeuranteu), forrning part of such specialized according to the promotion of medical tourism is likely to be. South Korea’s medical tourism to enable them to examine issues Underlying follows. First, to spread awareness about medical tourism Medical Tourism activation improve the service and tourism account deficit and an effective means of creating jobs in the tourism industry and government recognition of points is required. Second, to attract foreign patients for medical tourism product development strategy is needed. Specialties appropriate strategies to attract foreign patients about the survey through the city to attract foreign patients to our center as part of a strong health care services is critical to the development of a product. Primary health care market, as well as to dig Americas and Europe, Southeast Asia, induding market-specific, layer-by to provide medical services(medical) Heavy sector development strategy is to differentiate. The cold, the dimension associated with the diverse and unique tourism product development needs. Third, the relevant legislation and institutional information needs. Due to the current regulations a law medical treatment and medical tourism and medical services for building operating systems, marketing and investment activities is difficult. Therefore, the first hype a law medical treatment prohibitions with respect to target international deregulation, allowing medical institutions due to corporate profit is necessary to enable the medical tourism. Fourth, promote and support measures at the national level is needed. Attracting foreign patients for active support system of national policy is needed manage. Health sector investment promotion, international marketing, promoting health care industry, medical tourism promotion abroad, offers tourist services for foreign patients, including medical support is required. Fifth, foreign patients for treatment to infrastructure-related hospital care for foreign patients is better than the medical needs of the service mindset. The domestic medical services along with improving the quality of, medical payment system, foreign patients to complete an emergency medical system should be equipped.

      • KCI등재
      • SCOPUSSCIEKCI등재

        접형골 접근법에 의한 뇌동맥류 수술후에 생긴 뇌경막하수종

        박찬열,최병연,김성호,배장호,김오룡,조수호 대한신경외과학회 1996 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.25 No.8

        The occurrence of subdural hygroma following pterional approach for intracranial aneurysm at Yeungnam. University from March 1994 to December 1994 was studied with regard to the patients age, location of aneurysm. preoperative ventricular dilatation, operation time, cortex color, CSF flow, opening degree of Liliequist membrane, dissection degree of sylvian fissure, postoperative intradural air amount and day for mannitol infusion using chi-square test. The following results and conclusions were obtained : 1) Subdural hygroma was observed in 28 of 53 patients(52.8%). 2) The patint's age was significantly related to the occurrence of subdural hygroma(p<0.05). 3) CSF flow through the basal cistern was significantly related to the occurrence of subdural hygroma(p<0.05). 4) In cases of good CSF flow, degree of Liliequist membrane opening was significantly related to the occurrence of subdural hygroma(p<0.05). Preserving of Liliequist membrane will minimize the occurrence of subdural hygroma.

      • 전과정평가(LCA) 방법론을 활용한 기술녹색도 평가 방안

        박찬열,박건우 과학기술정책연구원 2011 STEPI Insight Vol.- No.75

        우리 정부는 국제적 환경문제 해결의 선도적 역할 수행과 함께 차세대 성장동력의 핵심으로 “저탄소 녹색성장 전략”을 체계화 하여 실행에 옮기고 있으며, 이를 위한 녹색기술 분야 R&D 투자는 큰 폭으로 증가하고 있다. 이와 같이 급증하고 있는 녹색기술 분야 R&D 투자를 보다 효율적으로 배분ㆍ관리하기 위해 녹색성장 전략의 취지에 맞는 녹색기술의 객관적인 평가기준 및 평가방법이 필요하다. 이미 2009년 「저탄소 녹색성장 국가전략」에서 정부지원 R&D과제 선정 시 기존의 기술적ㆍ 상업적 성공 가능성 외에도 ‘기술녹색도(Degree of Greening)’ 기준의 도입ㆍ 적용이 필요함을 명시한 바 있으며, 환경부에서는 기술녹색도 평가방법을 개발 및 활용하여 환경 R&D 상시기획체계를 구축하고자 하는 움직임이 나타나고 있다.이에 본 보고서에서는 기술녹색도 관련 국내외 기존사례 및 연구와 전과정평가(LCA)를 활용한 기술녹색도 평가방법, 기술녹색도 평가 사례에 대하여 살펴보고 다음과 같은 시사점 및 보완과제를 제시하고 있다. 1. LCA를 활용한 기술녹색도 평가방법은 국가 연구개발 과제의 기획 및 선정 등에 활용 가능2. 활용을 위해 평가에 필요한 DB가 사전에 마련되어야 함3. 평가절차의 객관화 및 자동화 평가시스템의 개발 필요

      • KCI등재
      • 인터넷방송의 기술확산으로 인한 문제점과 해결방안에 관한 연구

        박찬열 부산여자대학 2001 釜山女子專門大學 論文集 Vol.23 No.-

        With the rapid spread of Internet broadcasting, it diversified like a profitable models, gatherings, organizations and individual models. Most of the existing broadcasting systems(public wave, cable TV, Radio). are constructing and preparing Internet broadcasting and professional independent Internet broadcasting system continuously come into being day by day all over the world. They broadcast their own contents to the object of the world. Netizen who hold home-page come into era their own broadcasting system. It enables them to manufacture audio & video their concerns and feel like informing contents very easy. It result from with the popularization of digital-camera and cam-code, Internet related technology development, all kinds of moving-image solution or version for open to mass-production of manufacturing tools of home-page and cultivation for their life through the cyber-space. Audio using by moving-image solution and in case video-file stored in VOD, it can be defined wide concept of Internet broadcasting. There is unofficial figure that in order to construct Internet broadcasting is indispensable for broadcasting equipment/server and every kind of network system sales turnover steadily increased. The company which already constructed web or home-page preparing the Internet broadcasting and Internet related educational institutes response curriculum courses Internet-PD and Web-jockey. Universities create the boom of Internet broadcasting and number of Inter net broadcasting systems are considerably increased when graduates advance into society in near future. Development of Internet broadcasting can be possible in that Internet-space is in harmony with broadcasting and communication possesses great value as new media. Internet broadcasting will be an axis of hegemony in the fields of broadcasting system draw near.

      • 아파트선정의 입지분석에 관한 연구

        박찬열 부산여자대학 2007 釜山女子專門大學 論文集 Vol.29 No.-

        Korea has limited land and substantially lower ratio of urban area at 6.2% as at the end of 2006 in comparison to that in Japan at 7.1% and England at 13%. Accordingly, burden on residential units in the case of residents of Seoul, in terms of price of residential units in comparison to annual income, at 7.5-fold is much higher than Tokyo at 5.6-fold and London at 4.7-fold (Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs, 2008.08.24). In the process of rapid and high economic growth, unbalanced concentration of population between capital regions and outlying regions was induced, with total of 24,472,000 people, which accounts for 48.9% of total population of Korea at 50,034,000, are concentrated in the capital regions (Seoul, Gyeonggi and Incheon), with the rest of the population of 25,562,000 at 51.15 living in outlying regions, resulting in phenomenon of extreme concentration of population in the capital regions. According to the data in 2007 by the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs, total number of households in Korea is 12,271,500 with total number of residential units at 12,366,000. Accordingly, the ratio of residential units to number of households at 100.8% exceeded 100% However, the average ratio of residential units to number of households in the capital regions, in which there is severe shortage of available residential units, is 91.8% with Seoul at 83.8% and Gyeonggi at 94.2%. On the other hand, the average ratio for the entire country is 107.1%and 104.3% for Busan while that for Seoul is 91.3%. Accordingly, the number of residential units has exceeded the number of households in the outlying regions. This was caused by rapid development of new urban centers and satellite cities in the vicinity of the capital regions, thereby resulting in maximum level of effect of influx of populations into the capital regions. This has further caused severe urban problems such as traffic congestion, shortage of available residential units, pollution and crimes in the capital regions. Construction of apartment can substantially assist in resolving such shortage of residential units and elevate the effective value of available land by increasing convenience of users and population density of limited land. However, disorganized development of apartments induce new problems in cities, with increase in traffic congestion, demand for water supply and sewage output, and demand for administrative services as the most severe problems. Although construction of apartments, from the perspective of effective utilization of land, is a positive means of solving housing problem, disordered construction of apartment will bring about boomerang effect. On the basis of the table of analysis of location of apartment presented in this Study, the factors that effect apartment one wishes to purchase include region, floor area, brand name, residential estate, total floor area to land area ratio, policy, and public preference. Now is the time in which the importance of selection of location of apartment is being highlighted, because purchase is being decided in accordance with oneself and family, location of one’s work place and price of the target apartment. Through more systematic and planned selection of the location, one can enable enjoying of convenience and pleasantness of residence and daily life through better selection of location of apartment that enables flux of larger number of population. Accordingly, selection of location of apartment that can satisfy desires of all consumers, suppliers as well as issuers of license and permits.

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