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박삼균 ( Sam Gyun Park ),박윤졈 ( Yun Jum Park ),곽수년 ( Soo Nyeon Kwack ),박용서 ( Yong Seo Park ),조자용 ( Ja Yong Cho ),허북구 ( Buk Gu Heo ) 원광대학교 생명자원과학연구소 2009 생명자원과학연구 Vol.31 No.1
This study was conducted to gather the basic data on the breeding of new variety for the lotus plants. We have crossed 6 kinds of the lotus plants with 10 cross combinations, and have also examined into the effect of cross combination on the seed formation rate, the characteristics of seeds and lotus pips. The rate of lotus pip with the seed bearing were over 80.0%. Number of seeds bearing per lotus pip were 11.0 in a cross combination to 2.5-7.5 in the others. Seed formation rate were 22.1-68.4% in all combinations except for one cross combination by 91.7%. Seed fresh weight were 172 g over 1.05 g. Lotus seeds could be formed in all cross combinations. Consequently, it was considered that cross combination were useful for the breeding of the high quality variety.
무안 백련 재배지의 온도환경 및 시기별 꽃과 잎의 수량
임명희 ( Myung Hee Im ),박용서 ( Yong Seo Park ),김병운 ( Byoung Woon Kim ),박윤점 ( Yun Jum Park ),박삼균 ( Sam Gyun Park ),허북구 ( Buk Gu Heo ) 원광대학교 생명자원과학연구소 2009 생명자원과학연구 Vol.31 No.1
This study was conducted to collect the research material for the estimate of days to flowering by the kinds of the white lotus, the percent flowering and the yield of lotus leaves. We have also examined into the blooming period and the yield of lotus leaves classified by the kinds of white lotus and the temperature environment in Muan, Jeonnam Districts. Soil temperature in Muan grown the white lotus were 22-25℃ and the temperature differential was small. However, variation of air and water temperature were violent by the changeable weather. Blooming period of the white lotus c.v. ``Garam``, ``Chungyang``, and ``Inchuisa`` were June to early in July and mid-July. And that of c.v. ``Muan`` and ``Baekhwageonryeon`` were about the middle of July and late in August. From the emergence of flower bud to the flowering of the white lotus had taken 19-20 days. Flower stalk length of the white lotus were generally about 97-162 cm. In mid-August, the number of the marketable lotus leaves per 3.3 m2 were about 25.0-35.8, and their fresh weight were about 1.57-3.26 kg. It was consumed that the yield of lotus leaves should be considered in the selection of the kinds of the white lotus.