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김병길,윤덕진,박복렬 대한신장학회 1982 Kidney Research and Clinical Practice Vol.1 No.1
The authors observed 22 cases of acute renal failure in children who were admitted to Severance Hospital from Jan. 1978 till Dec. 1980 and the results were as follows. The acute renal failure was the highest incidence between the age of 6 and 10 years (10 cases out of all), most of whom had acute glomerulophrits and male was 3. 4 times as high as in female. The causes of acute renal failure were renal origin (13 cases) and prerenal origin (8 cases) and in type of diseases the acute poststreptococcal glomerulone- phritis was the most frequent cause (8 cases). Average duration of oliguria or anuria was 3 days (range 1-20 days), mean value of peak BUN level was 104 mg/dl (range 54-184 mg/dl) and took .3-10 days to recover. Two patients died and those who died or discharge against advise were considered as died,mortality rate was 27%. It was remarkable that two neonates whowere performed perittoneal dialysis on the 6th day and the 7th day after birth respectively were recovered from acute renal falue. Actute renal failure in children have more favorable outcome than in adults therefore early diagnosis and prompt treatment of consrevarive treatment and peritoneal dialysis should be performed.
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