알코올리즘으로 일 지역 상담 센터에 방문한 환자의 특성에 대한 연구

민은정(Eun Jeong Min),김성곤(Sung Gon Kim),김현경(Hyeun-Kyeung Kim),정봉주(Bong Joo Jung) 한국중독정신의학회 2016 중독정신의학 Vol.20 No.2

Objectives : The therapeutic approach for a patient with alcohol dependence should match the patient’s characteristics, determined before treatment initiation. However, most services provided for these patient by hospitals and community counsel-ing centers do not usually differ. We conducted this study to evaluate drinking history and cognitive function of patients with-in each institution, in order to design an effective treatment ap-proach. Methods : Alcohol-dependent patients visiting at a com-munity counseling center and a university hospital were included as study subjects and investigated for demographics and drink-ing history. In addition, we performed neuropsychological test-ing to evaluate IQ, memory, and executive function. Results :TSignificant differences were found in terms of duration of drink-ing and blackout detected for drinking and blackout duration between the patients visiting at community counseling center and a university hospital (drinking duration, 22.74±13.47 vs. 33.14± 13.75, p<0.05 and blackout duration, 9.79±9.41 vs. 18.43±13.21, p<0.05). Patients visiting at community counseling center start-ed drinking at an earlier age than the patients visiting at univer-sity hospital (11% vs. 32%, p<0.10). The patients visiting a com-munity counseling center had an executive function disability for IQ (χ=2.95, p=0.08). In addition, the patients visiting a com-munity counseling center started drinking at an earlier age than the patients visiting a university hospital (11% vs. 32%, p<0.10). Conclusion : These findings suggested that the patients visiting at a community counseling center started drinking earlier, had been drinking longer, and had poorer cognitive function than patients visiting at university hospital. Therefore, different ther-apeutic services should be offered based on these characteristics.

국내 프리미엄 슈퍼마켓의 프로그램을 통한 실내공간 특성

민은정 ( Min Eun-jung ),김문덕 ( Kim Moon-duck ) 한국디자인트렌드학회 2014 한국디자인포럼 Vol.45 No.-

현대사회는 인구구조와 유통환경의 변화에 따른 다양한 소비 라이프스타일의 대두됨에 따라 상품만 구매하는 시대에서 가치를 구매하는 시대로 변화하였다. 본 연구의 목적은 국내 프리미엄 슈퍼마켓의 프로그램을 통한 실내공간 특성을 도출하고자 함에 있다. 본 논문에서의 프리미엄 슈퍼마켓이란 차별화된 프로그램을 통한 실내공간에서 특별함과 희소성이 있는 제품 등으로 소비자에게 구매 욕구를 불러일으키는 매력적인 판매공간이라고 정의 할 수 있다. 이에 본 연구는 프리미엄 슈퍼마켓에서 소비의 가치를 향상시킬 수 있는 요소를 문헌적 조사와 사례조사를 통해 실내공간에 나타난 특성을 도출한다. 프리미엄 슈퍼마켓의 이론적 고찰을 통해 프리미엄 슈퍼마켓의 개념 및 실내공간 요소를 살피고 정리하며, 프로그램에 대한 개념 및 특성과 프리미엄 슈퍼마켓의 프로그램을 통한 활성화 요인을 파악, 프로그램과 실내공간의 상관적 관계를 고려한 특성을 통하여 사례분석의 틀을 도출하고 분석한다, 결론은 국내의 서울에 위치한 프리미엄 슈퍼마켓인 SSG 푸드마켓, 고메이 494, 올가홀푸드마켓, 올리브 마켓을 분석 대상으로 선정하여 프로그램과 관련된 실내공간 특성을 분석하였다. 프리미엄 슈퍼마켓의 프로그램을 통한 실내공간의 특성은 차별성, 상징성, 유입성, 가변성, 상호작용성이 나타났다. 현대 프리미엄 슈퍼마켓은 시대의 변화에 따라 소비의 개념이 가치와 경험으로 소비자와의 상호작용을 증대시켜 소비자의 감성을 움직여야 한다. 본 연구의 결과인 프리미엄 슈퍼마켓의 판매 활성화를 위한 프로그램을 통해 실내공간에 나타난 특성은 프리미엄 슈퍼마켓의 공간 디자인에 효율적인 활용자료로서 사용을 기대하고 있다. Modern society has undergone changes from the age in which people purchase products to the age in which people purchase values as various life styles were on the rise based on the change of the size of a population and the change of the market environment. The aim of the present study is to draw characteristics of interior spaces through a domestic premium supermarket program. In the study, premium supermarket can be defined as an attractive sales space triggering consumer purchase needs with products with specialness and scarcity in an interior space through the differentiated program. Accordingly, the study draws characteristics displayed by interior spaces, which are elements that can improve consumer value through literature search and case study. The study investigates the concept and elements of the interior spaces of the premium supermarkets through theoretical considerations of premium supermarkets, examine the concept, the characteristics of the program and ways of activation through the program, and then draw and analyze the frame of case analysis on the basis of the correlation between the program and the interior spaces. In conclusion, the study selected domestic premium supermarkets such as SSG food market, Gourmet 494, Orga Whole Foods Markets and olive markets, analyzing characteristics related to the interior spaces. The characteristics of the interior spaces through premium supermarkets turned out to be differentiation, symbolization, influx, variability, interaction. Modern premium supermarkets should be able to stimulate sensibility of consumers by increasing interactions with them since the concept of consumption has been changed to value and experience in accordance with the change of times. It is expected that, as the result of the study, the characteristics derived from the interior spaces through the program for sales activation of the premium supermarkets will be useful data for future space design of premium supermarkets.

한국 여성의 임신 중 음주 행동

민은정(Eun Jeong Min),김성곤(Sung Gon Kim),이진성(Jin-Seong Lee),정우영(Woo Young Jung),이동형(Dong Hyung Lee),김희진(Hee Jin Kim),서재원(Jae Won Seo) 한국중독정신의학회 2012 중독정신의학 Vol.16 No.2

Objective : Drinking alcohol during pregnancy can result in various negative consequences. Several studies have been conducted in Korea in order to investigate alcohol consumption in pregnant women; yet, no study has investigated as to whether drinking habits of Korean pregnant women have changed overtime. There-fore, we compared the results of two surveys conducted in 1997 and 2008, investigating whether pregnant women drank alcohol before and during pregnancy. Method : Pregnant women who were <30 days before their expected delivery date and those who visited a specialized hospital for obstetrics in 1997 and 2008 were asked to complete a self-report questionnaire. Demographic and obstetric characteristics as well as the drinking history of pregnant women were investigated. Results : 1) Comparing the 2008 survey (n=478, group B) with the 1997 survey (n=731, group A), the average age and education level of group B were significantly ol-der and higher than those in group A (30.6±3.7 vs. 28.0±3.4 years, p<0.001 ; 14.6±1.8 vs. 13.5±2.1 years, p<0.001). Moreover, the proportions of women who had positive results on the CAGE test or who had a blackout history were significantly greater in group B than those in group A (17.8% vs. 11.8%, p<0.01 ; 27.6% vs. 8.9% ; p<0.001). 2) The rate of women who consumed alcohol before their last menstrual period (LMP) in group B was significantly higher than that in group A (83.3% vs. 78.5%, p=0.045). In contrast, the rate of women who consumed alcohol after LMP was significantly lower in group B than in group A (40.0% vs. 57.6%, p<0.001). Conclusion : Over a span of 11 years, pregnant women were older and had more alcohol-related problems ; yet, more pregnant women intended not to drink alcohol during their preg-nancy. These results suggest that an appropriate anti-drinking educational strategy for pregnant women might be needed in order to affect these changes.

미술치료가 화재 트라우마 여성의 사건충격, 불안과 신체화 증상에 미치는 영향

민은정(Min, Eun-Jung),이영옥(Lee, Young-Ok) 한국미술치료학회 2021 美術治療硏究 Vol.28 No.3

본 연구는 화재 트라우마를 경험한 여성의 사건충격, 불안과 신체화 증상에 대하여 미술치료가 어떠한 영향을 미치는가를 살펴보는 것에 목적을 두었다. 본 연구의 대상은 만 23세 여성이다. 연구기간은 2018년 1월 28일부터 2018년 12월 30일까지 주 1회기 또는 2회기씩 회기 당 50분으로 총 50회기를 실시하였다. 측정도구는 한국판 사건충격척도(IES-R-K)와 한국판 벡 불안척도(K-BAI), 신체화 증상 척도는 성인행동평가척도(Adult Self Report; ASR)를 사용하였다. 자료 분석은 사건충격, 불안과 신체화 증상에 대한 사전, 사후, 추후 점수를 비교 분석하였다. 본 연구에 대한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 미술치료가 화재 트라우마 여성의 사건충격에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 미술치료가 화재 트라우마 여성의 불안에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 화재 트라우마 여성의 불안은 사전과 사후에 영향이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 미술치료가 화재 트라우마 여성의 신체화 증상에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 트라우마 발현 가능성을 높이는 위험요인을 동반한 만성적 트라우마 여성을 대상으로 하였으며, 불안과 같은 심리적 외상 뿐 아니라 화재로 인한 신체화 증상을 다루었다는 점에서 연구의 의의가 있다. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of art therapy on the impact of event, anxiety, and somatic symptoms of women with fire traumatic experience. The subject of this study was a 23-year- old woman. The study period was from January 28, 2018, to December 30, 2018, and included a total of 50 sessions, with one to two sessions per week for 50 minutes per session. The results were measured using the Korean version of the Impact of Events Scale and, the Korean version of the Beck Anxiety Scale, and the somatic symptoms scale was used as the Adult Self Report scale. Data analysis was conducted to compare the pre-, post-, and follow-up test scores for the impact of events, anxiety, and somatic symptoms. Collectively, the results showed that art therapy was found to affect the impact of events, the anxiety, and the somatic symptoms of women with fire traumatic experience. This study targeted women with chronic trauma with risk factors that increase the likelihood of trauma, and the study is meaningful in that it deals with somatization symptoms caused by fire and the resulting psychological trauma, such as anxiety.

오믹스 자료를 이용한 정준방법 비교

이승수,민은정,Seungsoo Lee,Eun Jeong Min 한국통계학회 2024 응용통계연구 Vol.37 No.2

Integrative analysis for better understanding of complex biological systems gains more attention. Observing subjects from various perspectives and conducting integrative analysis of those multiple datasets enables a deeper understanding of the subject. In this paper, we compared two methods that simultaneously consider two datasets gathered from the same objects, canonical correlation analysis (CCA) and co-inertia analysis (CIA). Since CCA cannot handle the case when the data exhibit high-dimensionality, two strategies were considered instead: Utilization of a ridge constant (CCA-ridge) and substitution of covariance matrices of each data to identity matrix and then applying penalized singular value decomposition (CCA-PMD). To illustrate CIA and CCA, both extensions of CCA and CIA were applied to NCI60 cell line data. It is shown that both methods yield biologically meaningful and significant results by identifying important genes that enhance our comprehension of the data. Their results shows some dissimilarities arisen from the different criteria used to measure the relationship between two sets of data in each method. Additionally, CIA exhibits variations dependent on the weight matrices employed.

광학단층기법 기반의 바이오/의료영상 및 정밀계측 기술

이병하,김영호,민은정,Lee, Byeong-Ha,Kim, Yeong-Ho,Min, Eun-Jeong 한국광학회 2013 광학과 기술 Vol.17 No.1

굽 높이에 따른 걷기 운동 시 혈장 LDH, CPK와 코티졸에 미치는 영향

최인애(Choi, In-Ae),민은정(Min, Eun-Jung) 한국체육과학회 2012 한국체육과학회지 Vol.21 No.6

This study was examined the effects of walking exercise according to the height of heel(5cm, 7cm, 9cm) on plasma LDH, CPK and cortisol with 10 female college students who are in twenties, and following conclusions were obtained. First, the LDH of before and after 30 minutes walking exercise according to height of heel(5cm, 7cm, 9cm) was increased when heel was higher and also showed significant differences. Second, the CPK of before and after 30 minutes walking exercise according to height of heel(5cm, 7cm, 9cm) was increased when heel was higher and also showed significant differences. Third, the cortisol of before and after 30 minutes walking exercise according to height of heel(5cm, 7cm, 9cm) was increased when heel was higher and also showed significant differences. From the above results, higher heel showed significant increase in plasma enzyme such as LDH, CPK and cortisol, thus it caused high stress and inflammation index of body, and it has negative effects on the human body. Therefore, according to the report of higher heel walking excercise, walking on lower heels are suggested that it could limit the fatigue occurs and inflammatory index. In the future study, it will be needed to study on the response of material fatigue, immune system and the endocrine system and on various walking speeds, as well as LDH, CPK and cortisol.

알코올리즘 가족력이 있는 한국인 사회적 음주자에서 심리적 스트레스가 타액 코티졸 농도에 미치는 영향

서유나(Yuna Seo),김성곤(Sung-Gon Kim),민은정(Eun-Jeong Min),김진미(Jinmi Kim),박문일(Moon-Il Park),김수연(Soo-Yeon Kim),김대욱(Dae-Wook Kim),변원탄(Won-Tan Byun),김지훈(Ji-Hoon Kim) 대한생물치료정신의학회 2012 생물치료정신의학 Vol.18 No.2

Objectives:A number of studies have shown dysregulation of the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis in alcoholics. The aim of the present study was to determine whether there are differences in salivary cortisol responses to a psychological stressor between nonalcoholic offspring from families with a history of alcoholism and those without a family history of alcoholism in Korea. Methods:We studied 45 healthy social drinkers, who were medical students aged≥18 years. The participants completed a baseline assessment and, salivary cortisol levels were obtained. All subjects were exposed to almost 15 minutes of stress. Immediately following completion of the stress exposure, four additional salivary specimens were obtained for cortisol levels at 15 minute intervals. The subjects were divided into two groups those who reported a history of alcoholism in either parent(FHP, n=9) and those who reported no alcoholism in their family for three generations(FHN, n=30). Results:A significant difference in salivary cortisol by family history group(p<.001), and by time was discovered (p=.005) with a repeated-measures ANOVA. Basal salivary cortisol levels in FHP subjects were significantly higher than those in FHN subjects(p=.003). After stress exposure, salivary cortisol levels decreased significantly over time in the FHN group, whereas they did not in the FHP group. Conclusion:FHP subjects had higher baseline salivary cortisol concentrations than those of FHN subjects and maintained the levels after stress. This finding suggests that social drinkers with a history of alcoholism in a parent have increased vulnerability to stress and difficulty coping with stress effectively.

유지 혈액투석치료를 받는 만성신부전에 수반된 우울증에서 항우울제 치료에 따른 우울증상 및 영양지표의 변화

정연순 ( Yeon Soon Jung ),박시성 ( Si Sung Park ),민은정 ( Eun Jeong Min ),한병호 ( Byung Ho Han ),엄은아 ( Eun A Eum ),임학 ( Hark Rim ) 대한신장학회 2008 Kidney Research and Clinical Practice Vol.27 No.1

목적: 유지 혈액투석치료를 받고 있는 만성신부전 환자에서 수반되는 우울증과 우울증상의 특성 및 정도를 조사하고, 항우울제 치료 전후의 우울증상 및 영양지표의 변화를 측정하여, 우울증과 우울증상의 치료가 유지 혈액투석치료를 받고 있는 만성신부전 환자에게 미치는 임상적 영향을 살펴보고자 하였다. 방법: 고신대학교 복음병원 인공신장실에서 6개월 이상 동안 유지 혈액투석치료를 받고 있는 만성신부전 환자 64명을 대상으로 우울증 및 우울정도와 영양상태 지표들을 조사하였다. 주요우울증의 진단은 반구조화된 면담을 통하여 DSM-IV TR 기준을 사용하였다. 우울증상의 정도는 17문항의 Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HRSD)을 사용하여 측정하였다. Subjective global assessment (SGA), body mass index (BMI), triceps skin fold thickness (TSF), mid-arm muscle circimference (MAMC)와 handgrip strength를 측정하였으며 KT/V, normalized protein catabolic rate (nPCR), 혈청 알부민 농도 등과 같은 영양지표도 측정하였다. 우울증이 있는 경우 8주간의 항우울제 약물치료를 시행하였고, 치료 이후 우울증상과 영양상태의 항목들을 재평가하였다. 결과: 만성신부전으로 유지 혈액투석치료를 받고 있는 환자들 중 우울증으로 진단된 환자는 19명으로 42.2% (주요 우울장애 11명 24.4%, 기분부전장애 8명 17.8%)였다. 우울증이 있는 경우 우울한 기분, 죄책감, 자살사고, 수면장애, 일과 활동의 저하, 정신운동의 지연, 정신적 불안 및 신체 불안, 전반적인 신체증상 및 건강염려 등이 유의하게 높았다. 항우울제 약물치료 후 우울한 기분과 정신적 불안, 죄책감, 자살사고, 일과 활동, 수면장애 및 전반적인 신체증상 등이 유의하게 호전되었다. 치료 후 TSF (p<0.05), handgrip strength (p<0.01)와 hematocrit (p<0.05)이 개선되었다. 결론: 유지 혈액투석 중인 만성신부전 환자에서 우울증이 수반될 경우 우울증상에 대한 항우울제 치료는 수면과 신체증상 등을 포함하여 우울증상을 호전시킬 뿐만 아니라 삶의 질을 향상시킬 것으로 기대되므로 적극적인 항우울제 치료가 필요하다고 하겠다. Purpose: Depression is common in patients with chronic renal failure on maintenance hemodialysis, though success rate of treatment is low. This study aimed to investigate the features and severity of the depressive symptoms and nutritional indices, and significant changes after antidepressant treatment. Methods: The authors assessed 45 patients. Diagnosis of depression was made using DSM-IV-TR and the depressive symptoms were evaluated using Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression via semistructured interview. Subjective global assessment, anthropometric measurements and nutritional indices such as Kt/V, nPCR were examined. Depressive patients were treated for 8 weeks with SSRI (citalopram), and all the variables were examined again after the treatment. Results: 19 (42.2%) patients were diagnosed as depression. Nutritional status was not different between patients with depression and those without depression. Compared to non-depressed patients, depressed patients showed significantly higher depressed mood, guilty feeling, suicide idea, psychic and somatic anxiety, lower work and activities, psychomotor retardation, sleep disturbances, general somatic symptoms and hypochondriasis. After antidepressant treatment, depressed mood, guilty feeling, suicide idea, psychic anxiety, initial insomnia, middle insomnia, early awakening, work and activities and general somatic symptoms were improved significantly. TSF (p<0.05), handgrip strength (p<0.01) and hematocrit (p<0.05) were significantly increased. Conclusion: Antidepressant treatment is helpful not only for the improvement of depressive symptoms such as sleep and somatic symptoms but for the improvement of quality of life. Proper treatment should be more actively attempted for the hemodialytic patients with depression.

음주문제를 보이는 여자 대학생들의 기질적인 특성

정재훈(Jae-hoon Chung),김성곤(Sung-Gon Kim),민은정(Eun-Jeong Min),유희정(Hee-Jung Yu),서비아(BiA Seo),나은경(Eun-Kyoung Na),허성영(Sung-Young Huh) 한국중독정신의학회 2018 중독정신의학 Vol.22 No.2

Objectives : It is essential to determine the traits of female college students for early and effective prevention of any psychiatric or psychological disorder. Temperament is regarded as one of the important risk factors resulting in alcohol abuse. We investigated the differences in the scores of Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) between female college students with and without alcohol abuse based on The Korean version of Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT-K). Methods : The subjects included 127 female college students in Pusan, Korea. All subjects were assessed via alcohol-related questionnaires, AUDIT-K and TCI. Results : The subjects were divided into 2 groups based on the results obtained : alcohol use disorder group [N=33 (26.0%), score of AUDIT-K≥12] and control group [N=94 (74.0%)]. The mean scores of Harm-Avoidance (HA) behavior were significantly lower (t=-3.045, p=0.003), and Novelty- Seeking (NS) trait was significantly higher (t=1.883, p=0.062) in the group with alcohol use disorder than in the control group. Conclusion : It is likely that female college students with alcohol abuse manifest less HA and an increased level of NS temperament traits. In order to effectively prevent alcohol use disorder in female college students, it is imperative to determine the temperament traits using TCI.