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운동선수의 ‘절실함’에 대한 개념 및 구조 탐색과 척도개발
권성호 ( Sungho Kwon ),문민권 ( Minkwon Moon ),안효연 ( Hyoyeon Ahn ) 한국스포츠심리학회 2015 한국스포츠심리학회지 Vol.26 No.3
Purpose: The aim of this study was to explore the concept and structure of athletes’ Julsil and to develop the scale of Julsil. Methods: To establish the concept of athletes’ Julsil, we conducted in-depth interview with 19 national-level athletes in 10 sports. Preliminary questions for Athletes’ Julsil Scale were developed based on literature review and the inductive contents analysis on the interview transcripts. To evaluatereliability and validity of the scale, exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis were conducted with the survey of 464 athletes. Results: Using the inductive contents analysis on the in-depth interview, three sub-factors were classified such as expectation of success, self-control, and perseverance and overcoming. Also, results from factor analyses and correlation analysis defined total fifteen items for the Athletes’ Julsil Scale (five items for each factor), and identified internal reliability and convergent validity.
건강운동참여자의 기본심리욕구와 운동결과기대가 운동지속의도에 미치는 영향
권보람(Kwon, Boram),문민권(Moon, Minkwon),권성호(Kwon, Sungho) 한국체육과학회 2022 한국체육과학회지 Vol.31 No.5
This study examines the relationship between basic psychological needs, exercise outcome expectation, and exercise adherence intention in COVID-19 environment, and verifies the mediating effect of exercise outcome expectation. For this purpose, self-administration method was applied to 267 exercise participants for more than 3 months since COVID-19, and collected data were analyzed by IBM SPSS Statistics 26.0 and AMOS 21.0 according to the purpose of this study. The result is as follows. Competence was significant between men and women. In terms of age, physical exercise outcome expectation was statistically significant. According to the type of exercise participation(online, offline, online and offline), competence and social exercise outcome expectation were significant. The mediating effect of exercise outcome expectation was verified in the relationship between the three factors (autonomy, competance, and relatedness) of basic psychological needs. Offline exercise participation had a higher level of satisfaction than online participation in terms of competence, relatedness, and social exercise outcome expectation. Nevertheless, the online exercise program partially maintained the level of participants basic psychological needs or exercise outcome expectation. If the online exercise program is properly organized to maintain basic psychological needs and exercise outcome expectation, participants can continue exercise without drop-out and be less affected by environmental change.
운동선수의 중용(中庸)적 태도가 심리적 안녕감에 미치는 영향 : 한·중 국가별 연구
방령(Fang Ling),권성호(Kwon, Sungho),문민권(Moon, Minkwon) 한국체육과학회 2022 한국체육과학회지 Vol.31 No.5
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of psychological terms of Zhong-yong attitude on psychological well-being among Korean and Chinese athletes. There were 295 Kroean adult athletes and 284 chinese adult athletes participated in this research. Data was analyzed by confirmatory factor analysis, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA. The results were shown as follow: First, Korean athletes’ Zhong-yong consists of three-factor: timeliness, empathy, balance, Chinese athletes’ Zhong-yong consists of three-factor: timeliness and empathy, timeliness and balance, empathy and balance. Korean athletes’ scored higher than Chinese athletes in positive relationship. Nevertheless Chinese athletes’ scored higher than Korean athletes in perspective of environmental mastery, purpose of life and personal growth. Second, Korean athletes’ zhong-yong has significant effect on environmental mastery, positive relationship, purpose of life and personal growth; Chinese athletes’ zhong-yong has significant effect on self-acceptance, positive relationship, purpose of life and personal growth. Although there are differences in zhong-yong and psychological well-being among Korean and Chinese athletes, Korean and Chinese athletes’ Zhong-yong attitude has a positive effect on psychological well-being.