논쟁성향, 언어적 공격성, 커뮤니케이션 불안감이 갈등관리 방식에 미치는 영향

남궁은정,김은정 한국소통학회 2011 한국소통학회 학술대회 Vol.2011 No.1

여학생의 체질량지수(BMI)와 주관적 건강인식, 구강건강행태와의 관계 : 제13차(2017년) 청소년건강행태자료를 이용하여

남궁은정,임희정 한국치위생학회 2019 한국치위생학회지 Vol.19 No.6

Objectives: This study analyzed the relationship between BMI (body mass index), perceived health status, and oral health behaviors of schoolgirls. Methods: This study utilized data from the 13th (2017) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based Survey. A total of 29,337 schoolgirls were analyzed. Statistical analysis was performed using PASW Statistics 21.0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA). Results: Compared to the obese group, the rate of being recognized as healthy was 1.882 times higher in the normal-weight group and 1.623 times in the underweight group. The rate of using supplementary oral hygiene devices was 1.383 times higher in the underweight group and 1.091 times in the normal-weight group than in the obese group. Compared to the obese group, the experience rate of the sealant was 1.407 times in the underweight group. Compared to the obese group, the scaling experience rate was 1.282 times higher for the underweight group and 1.205 times for the normal-weight group. Conclusions: These results suggest that individual health behaviors are interrelated. There is a need for an integrated approach in the planning and implementation of future health promotion strategies, and it would be useful to design a program that considers health characteristics such as BMI.

다문화가족 청소년의 스트레스 수준과 구강건강증상에 관한 연구

남궁은정,김희경,김선일 한국치위생학회 2019 한국치위생학회지 Vol.19 No.2

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between stress and oral health symptoms in adolescents in multicultural families. Methods: The data from the 10th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (KYRBWS) were analyzed using PASW Statistics 18.0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA). A total of 795 adolescents, whose mother or father's home country is not Korea, were selected as the final analysis subjects. Results: There was a correlation between the subject's stress level and oral health symptoms. Toothache was significantly increased 2.474 times ( p <0.001) compared to lower stress levels. Gum pain and halitosis were significantly increased by 2.394 times and 1.820 times, respectively, compared with those who had low stress (0.001, 0.008). Conclusions: The results suggest that stress experienced by adolescents in multicultural families affects oral health symptoms. Therefore, it is necessary to identify the stress factors and levels in adolescents belonging to multicultural families whose physical and emotional changes are evident and develop a customized program considering their characteristics.

대학생의 자의식과 자기애가 갈등관리 방식에 미치는 영향

남궁은정,김은정,이인희 한국가족관계학회 2009 한국가족관계학회지 Vol.13 No.4

The aim of this study was to explore the influence of self-consciousness and narcissism on conflict management style among the youth. Data obtained with a Likert-type rating scale of each variable were analyzed via multiple regression analysis to examine the research questions: (1) what is the effect of self-consciousness on individual conflict management style? (2) what is the effect of narcissism on individual conflict management style? A total of 336 undergraduates (205 females and 131 males) participated in the survey. Self-conscious was measured with three dimensions: public and self-consciousness, and social anxiety. Private self-consciousness refers to the tendency one has to focus on personal inner experiences such as thoughts, memories and feelings. Public self-consciousness concerns characteristics that can be observed by others, such as appearance. Social anxiety is the discomfort someone feels in the presence of others. Narcissism was measured with two dimensions: self-oriented and other-oriented narcissistic personalities. Conflict management style included five elements: integrating, obliging, dominating, avoiding, and compromising. The results illustrated the effects of each independent variable on conflict management style. Higher private self-consciousness showed greater scores in integrating and compromising styles. Higher public self-consciousness demonstrated greater scores in integrating, dominating, obliging, and compromising styles. Higher social anxiety is found to affect avoiding and obliging styles. Regarding narcissism, self-oriented narcissistic personality showed a higher preference of integrating, dominating, and compromising styles, while other-oriented narcissistic personality showed a higher preference of avoiding and dominating styles. This study illustrates possibilities for and limitations of the results, and also suggest criteria for a further research.

신문 인용 보도의 텍스트 구조: ‘강정구 발언’에 대한 '조선일보'와 '한겨레'의 보도

남궁은정,강태완 한국소통학회 2006 한국소통학보 Vol.6 No.-

신문기사에 매일 등장하는 ‘인용’은 사실성을 입증해주는 기제로 사용되기도 하지만, 오히려 ‘사실적’이라는 외관으로 인해 왜곡을 초래할 가능성도 있다. 오늘날 신문의 정치권력화가 문제시되고 있는 상황에서 언론의 인용이 정치적 지형을 탈맥락화시키고, 언론의 관점에서 재맥락화하기 위한 수단으로 광범위하게 활용되고 있다는 것이다. 이를 분석하기 위해 이 논문은 ‘강정구 사건’보도를 통해 ① 인용문의 형태적 측면과 ② 원담화와 인용문의 관계 및 ③ 논증의 과정을 분석하였다. 분석결과 유형면에서 우리 언론은 발화자의 내용을 완전히 나타내지 않는다거나, 간접 인용 형식에 큰따옴표만을 붙인 경우가 상당수 존재했다. 출처를 명확히 드러내지 않고, 익명으로 처리한 경우 나아가 ‘학계’, ‘보수단체’ 등과 같은 표현으로 출처를 모호하게 제시한 경우도 있었다. The everyday practices of quotation in korean journalism prove the fact that korean newspapers try to be ‘truthful’ in reporting. On the contrary quotations in newspaper strength the ideology of journalistic objectivism. Through quotations the korean newspapers decontexturalize and recontextualize the political topography in Korea. This thesis studied the ‘Kang Jeonggu case’ with ① the formal characteristics of quotations ② the macrostructure of the relationships between original and cited texts ③ the argumentation processes of newspaper texts. The results were follows: the korean newspapers made full uses of the indirect, anonymous and ambiguous quotation such as ‘academic world’ or ‘the conservative force.’ In macrostructure and argumentation analysis the Chosunilbo depended on the rule of omission, while the Hankyoreh relied upon synthesis rule. Regardless of the ideological spectrum distortions of the fact through quotation were a general practice of the korean newspapers.

청소년의 신체활동 정도와 구강건강행태와의 관계

남궁은정,류다영,NamKoong, Eun-Jung,Ryu, Da-Young 대한치과위생학회한국치위생과학회 2021 대한치위생과학회지 Vol.4 No.1

Background: The purpose of the present study was to confirm the degree of physical activity and oral health behaviors of adolescents, and to investigate the relationship between them. Methods: The present study utilized data from the 15th (2019) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based Survey data, which included a total of 57,303 adolescents for analysis. Statistical analysis was performed using PASW Statistics 21.0. The significance level for significance was set at 0.05. Results: The rate of toothbrushing before sleeping was 1.152 times higher in the group that performed muscle strengthening exercises more than 3 times a week than in the group that did not (p < 0.001). The rate of use of oral hygiene products was 1.246 times higher in the group that performed physical activity for 60 min or more every day than in the group that did not, and 1.207 times higher in the group that performed muscle strength exercise at least 3 times a week than in the group that did not (p < 0.001). Conclusions: Adolescents who engaged in physical activities had a high rate of practice for some oral health behaviors. These results suggested that the group with positive health behaviors has a higher rate of oral health behavior practice, showing that health behaviors are highly interrelated.

신문 보도의 ‘직접 인용’ 방식에 대한 수사학적 연구 : 신문에서의 정치 담화 인용을 중심으로[초록]

남궁은정 한국소통학회 2005 한국스피치커뮤니케이션학회 학술대회 자료집 Vol.2005 No.1

대학생의 갈등 효능감, 자아존중감 및 완벽주의에 따른 커뮤니케이션 능력과 대화 만족도의 차이

남궁은정,한주리,허경호 한국청소년학회 2008 청소년학연구 Vol.15 No.1

본 연구는 후기 청소년에 해당하는 대학생의 성격 요인 중 갈등효능감, 자아존중감, 완벽주의에 따라 커뮤니케이션 능력과 대화만족도가 어떠한 차이를 보이는가를 알아보기 위해서 수행되었다. 현대 사회에서는 커뮤니케이션의 중요성이 강조되고, 이것이 대인관계의 문제로까지 연결되기 때문에 대학생들의 생활을 다루는데 있어서 필요하다. 또한 다양한 성격 변인들이 커뮤니케이션을 설명하기 위해서 연구되었지만, 기존의 연구들에서 다루지 않았던 갈등효능감이나 자아존중감, 완벽주의와 같은 성격변인들과의 관련성을 보았다. 그리고 이러한 성격 요인들은 현대사회를 살아가는 데 있어서 중요성이 강조되는 요인들이라는 점에서 본 연구의 의의를 찾아볼 수 있다. 결과를 살펴보면, 다음과 같다. 갈등효능감과 자아존중감이 높을수록 커뮤니케이션 능력이 높았다. 완벽주의의 경우에는 각 하위 차원인 자기지향 완벽주의, 타인지향 완벽주의, 사회부과 완벽주의가 높은 집단이 커뮤니케이션 능력 중 효과성이 높았다. 그리고 자기지향 완벽주의, 타인지향 완벽주의가 높은 집단일수록 커뮤니케이션 능력 중 적절성이 높았다. 그러나 사회부과 완벽주의의 경우 적절성에 있어서는 차이를 보이지 않았다. 대화만족도에 있어서는 갈등효능감과 자아존중감, 자기지향 완벽주의에 따라 차이를 보이고 있었다. 타인지향 완벽주의와 사회부과 완벽주의는 대화만족도에 있어서 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 이 결과를 통해서 청소년들의 커뮤니케이션 능력과 대화의 만족도를 높이는데 각 성격 요인들이 갖는 함의들을 논의하였다. The main purpose of the current study was to examine the relationship between personality and communication. Specifically we examined how the different levels of the personality attributes such as conflict-efficacy, self-esteem, and perfectionism produced the different levels of communication competence and conversational satisfaction among Korean university students. The results show several findings as follows. First, the higher level of conflict-efficacy and self-esteem showed the higher levels of both of the appropriateness and effectiveness communication competence. Second, although the higher levels of all of the three perfectionism dimensions, that is, self-oriented, other-oriented, and socially prescribed, indicated the higher levels of the appropriateness communication competence, the self-oriented perfectionism showed no difference in the effectiveness communication competence. Third, as for the conversational satisfaction, the higher level of conflict-efficacy, self-esteem, and the self-oriented perfectionism indicated the significant difference, however, the other-oriented and socially prescribed perfectionism indicated no difference. Lastly, we suggested several interpretations of these findings. Limitations and suggestions for future study were discussed thereafter.

한국 신문 속 명명하기의 수사학

남궁은정(Eun-Jeong Namgung),신성진(Seong-Gene Shin),이인희(In-Hee Lee) 한국언론정보학회 2008 한국언론정보학보 Vol.43 No.3

신문에서는 사회의 커다란 갈등이 생겼을 시 ‘국론 분열’이라는 표현을 사용한다. 하지만 이 말은 매체 속에서 사회적으로 특정한 의미를 구성하고 있는 사회맥락적인 언어이다. 본 논문에서는 우리 사회에서 ‘국론 분열’이라는 표현이 함축하고 있는 의미는 무엇이며 이것이 우리 사회에서 맡고 있는 역할은 무엇인지를 살펴보았다. 특히 이 단어가 특정한 상황을 명명하고 있으며, 그중에서도 특히 사회 내의 최고 위계를 갖는 사회적 단어인 승부수 언어라는 점에서 ‘국론 분열’의 쓰임을 분석하였다. 연구대상으로는 세계, 중앙, 문화, 동아, 서울, 국민, 한국, 경향, 조선, 한겨레 등 총 10개의 주요 일간지를 선정하였다. 그리고 각 신문에서 나타나는 ‘국론 분열’이라는 단어의 텍스트적 의미를 밝히기 위해 은유와 등치된 단어들의 빈도를 살펴보았다. 그리고 사회적 맥락 속에서 구성되는 의미를 알아보기 위해 각 신문에서 지칭한 ‘국론 분열’적 사건과 ‘국론 분열’의 주체를 찾아 빈도를 측정하였다. 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째 ‘국론 분열’은 병, 재앙, 비용의 은유로 주로 표현되고 있었으며, 이에 대한 태도나 제시하는 대처행동은 부정적이면서 수동적이었다. 둘째 ‘국론 분열’은 국정, 국가적 손실, 사회문제, 이념 등과 같은 단어들과 같은 위계를 가지고 있었다. 섯째 ‘국론 분열’적 사건과 ‘국론 분열’의 주체는 각 신문사마다 각기 다르게 지칭되어 신문사에 따라 승부수 언어를 다르게 의미 구성하고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 그리고 이러한 승부수 언어는 참여자들과 기존 행위자간의 권력 불균형을 만들고 일부 개인이나 집단을 배제시킨다는 점에서 수사적 힘을 갖게 된다는 논의 또한 이뤄졌다. This study examined how the meaning of news stories covering the split of national opinion was constructed in the media to represent social conflicts. To clarify the function of the term 'split of national opinion' as an ultimate term, this study examined the meaning of the term in the context of both text and society. Ten newspapers were included in the content analysis. The frequency of words used for the purpose of metaphor and equivalent in describing the split of national opinion was calculated to determine their meaning in the textual context. The frequency of incidents and subjects involved in allegedly causing the split of national opinion was calculated to determine their meaning in the social context. The results of this study are summarized as follows: First, the term 'split of national opinion' was coined by the newspapers as a metaphor of disease, disaster, and cost. The attitudes or the ways in which the split of national opinion was dealt with were generally negative and passive. Second, the term 'split of national opinion' was dealt with an equivalent status of such terms as national policy, national loss, societal problems, and ideology. Third, each newspaper reported that the split of national opinion had been caused by certain subjects, which indicates that each newspaper had its own position of viewing who was the key player in splitting the national opinion. The implication was also discussed that the use of the ultimate term would incur the unbalance of power between participants and the existing players, which would make individuals or groups who were involved in the social actions excluded and make the newspapers exercise the rhetorical power as news media.

조직변화를 위한 대화의 특성에 대한 연구: 긍정탐구(Appreciative Inquiry)를 중심으로

남궁은정 ( Eun Jeong Namgung ),장영철 ( Young Chul Chang ) 한국커뮤니케이션학회 2014 커뮤니케이션학연구 Vol.22 No.1

본 연구에서는 조직변화를 이루는 과정에서 대화가 중요하다는 점을 제시하고자 하였다. 이를 위해서 최근 조직변화 관리 기법으로 부상하고 있는 긍정탐구를 기본틀로 설정하여 긍정탐구에서 대화적 특성이 어떻게 드러나는지 살펴보았다. 긍정탐구는 기존의 조직에 대한 시각에서 벗어나, 조직을 문제가 아니라 해결책이라는 긍정적인 시각을 제시했다. 또한 조직을 사회적 구성물의 하나로 보면서, 조직 구성원의 상호작용이나 상징화 등 담론 활동에 따라서 조직의 현실이 달라질 수 있다는 입장을 취하고 있다. 하지만 그동안 긍정탐구에서 긍정성이 크게 부각된 반면 사회 구성의 측면은 다뤄지지 못한 경향이 있다. 이 연구는 대화의 관점에서 긍정탐구를 살펴보면서, 긍정탐구가 조직변화를 가능하게 했던 조건이 무엇인지 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 통해 긍정탐구에 대한 관점을 확장하고, 이것이 실행의 측면에 어떻게 적용될 수 있는지에 대해서 논하였다. Dialogue plays an important role in creating the conditions for organizational changes. Based on the previous works on dialogue, this study focuses on the dialogue associated with change process. To deal with it, this study employed Appreciative Inquiry(AI) as a mean of managing collective dialogue. In AI, organization is a solution itself, not a problem to be solved. Also it holds that discursive behaviors including interactions and symbolizations of organization members can create and change the reality of an organization. A body of previous researches on AI, however, have more focused on positivity and less on aspects of social construction. This study explores that how AI can lead remarkable changes in a lot of organizations. In this study, the meaning of dialogue in AI is discussed and implications for research and practice are given.