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成(성) 연간기획 김영철 : 지방공기업법개정으로 지방공사채 "특수채" 지위부여
김영철 한국지방재정공제회 2014 지방재정 Vol.2014 No.3
지난 6월 3일 지방공기업법 일부 개정법률이 시행되었다. 이번 일부 개정법률에는 그 동안 안전행정부와 지방공사의 숙원이었던 공사채의 특수채 지위 부여가 담겨있다. 이번 법개정으로 지방공사들은 앞으로 채권시장에서 금리수준이 회사채에 비해 낮게 형성되고, 집합투자자의 투자한도가 상향되면서 지방공사의 부채감축 및 재정건전화에 기여할 것으로 기대된다.
골반 림프절 절제술 후에 발생한 림프류 : 경피적 도관 배액술에 의한 치료
김영철 대한영상의학회 1997 대한영상의학회지 Vol.37 No.4
Purpose : To evaluate the efficacy of percutaneous catheter drainage for the treatment of postoperative lymphoceles following pelvic lymphadenectomyMaterials and Methods : Between January 1995 and May 1996, 23 symptomatic lymphoceles in 20 patients who had undergone pelvic lymphadenectomy for uterine cancer subjected to percutaneous catheter drainae under sonographic guidance. All the lymphoceles were confirmed by biochemical and cytolgical examination. When the amount of drainage decreased to less than 5-10ml/day and when the lymphocele was seen on US or sinography to have collapsed, the catheter was removed. US and sinography were performed to evaluate the efficacy of treatment at 1 week after catheter drainage, and all patients were followed up with US at 1, 3, and 6 months after catheter removal.Results : On follow-up sonography, 20 of 23 lymphoceles(87.0%) were seen to have collapsed completely and three had recurred. of these latter, two treated by secondary percutaneous catheter drainage, and the other, which was asymptomatic and small, had collapsed spontaneously during the fifth months after catheter removal. Successful treatment of lymphocele was eventually achieved in all patients. The duration of catheter drainage ranged from 3 to 49 (mean, 22) day, and the size of lymphocele on initial sinogram varied from 5$\times$4$\times$3$\times$cm to 25$\times$10$\times$10cm;the total volume of drainage ranged from 300 to 17,240(mean 2,012)ml. Complications during the procedure and drainage arose in three cases. In one, there was secondary infection of the lymphocele, and in two, infection at the site of catheter insertion was seen ; treatment involved changing the catheter and antibiotics.Conclusion : Percutaneous catheter drainage is thought to be a safe and effective alternative to surgery for the treatment of symptomatic lymphoceles following pelvic lymphadenectomy for uterine cancer.
김영철 한국강원영어영문학회 1984 영어영문학 Vol.5 No.1
This paper has two purposes: one is to make a general survey on pragmatic aspects such as implicature, entailment and presupposition, and the other is to find out a possible solution to overcome the problems of the presupposition. Semantic presupposition and pragmatic presupposition have problems respectively, which, I think, should be dealt with on the basis of entailment. An utterance has either an entailment or a group of entailments. The entailments in the group can be arranged in a significant order according to the lexical, syntactical, and phonological forms. What is more, these entailments can be candidates for the presupposition of the utterance. The maxim of the relevance and the stress of the speaker in a certain language situation will influence the group of entailments and produce the presupposition corresponding to the language situation of the utterance time. Conclusively, the semantic factor (entailment) of the semantic presupposition, when combined with the pragmatic factor (maxim of relevance) and the emphatic factor of the speaker (stress) seems to produce the most suitable presupposition that is regarded to overcome the general problems of the presupposition.