http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
의료시설 및 개국약국에서의 의약정보 활동과 campus-based 중앙집중식 의약정보센타의 필요성에 대한 연구
강진숙,신현택 한국병원약사회 1993 병원약사회지 Vol.10 No.3
A questionnaire survey study on drug information activities of pharmacists in both hospitals and community pharmacies and the need for a campus-based drug information center was conducted. Questionnaires were prepared both for hospital pharmacists and community pharmacists in separate formats asking their drug information activities regarding three basic aspects of drug information center with comprehensive drug information resources. Questionnaires were mailed out to 130 hospital pharmacies in country and randomly sampled 2,000 community pharmacies in Seoul, August 14, 1993 and collected until November 5, 1993. Total 112 hospital pharmacies answered to questionnaires showing high response rate of 86% and 312 community pharmacists answered showing poor response rate of 16%. All questionnaires collected were included in the evaluation. In hospital survey, 24% of responders(27) maintained drug information centers. Among those hospital pharmacies which maintain drug information centers, 82%(22/27) had one or two drug information pharmacists on full-time basis. However, 54% of DI pharmacists had relatively short period of experience shorter than I year in drug information service revealing potential problem in maintaining consistent quality services. Most centers had the basic facilities and equipments for drug information service but, only 3 centers were equipped with CD-ROM drive and only 1 center with microfiche viewer showing that most of centers were not utilizing comprehensive retrieval systems. Regarding other information resources, a few number of centers maintained variety of tertiary resources and major pharmacy journals and, otherwise, few primary and tertiary resources. 89% of centers were receiving less than 15 information requests daily and only 4% were receiving more than 20 requests daily. The difficulties in operating centers that responders felt most seriously were the insufficiency of information resources(30%), pharmacists' inability in providing effective information(26%), manpower shortage(22%), poor financial support from hospital( 13%) and users' poor understanding about drug information. About half of hospital pharmacies were not maintaining or publishing drug formulary and newsletter. When DI pharmacists could not find the answers to requests, they utilized manufacturers(49%), other DI centers (37%), or none(8%), and most of them(88%) were not satisfied with the answers, Consequently, all responders indicated that they needed a centralized drug information center with comprehensive resources and specialists. In community pharmacies, pharmacists were gaining drug informations from pharmacy periodicals(38%), weekly pharmacy newsletters(37%), detail men(14%), package inserts(8%), manufacturers' advertisements through mass media(2%) and pharmacy textbooks( 1%). They were receiving few DI requests from other health professionals showing that 77% of responders received less than one request monthly or none. When they received DI requests, most of them were dependent on other community pharmacists(46%) or manufacturers(33%) and most of them (89%) were not satisfied with the answers. Most community pharmacies had relatively few DI resources showing that half of responders had a t best a few product-oriented tertiary resources without any primary and secondary resources in questions. Most of responders( 99%) also wanted a centralized drug information center as hospital pharmacists did. In both hospitals and community environments, DI activities by pharmacists were very weak and primitive in various aspects of drug information practice. Over all, most of practicing pharmacists especially in community pharmacies were not acquainted with systemic and scientific utilization and provision of drug information, and consequently showed strong demand for a well established drug information center who will serve them with comprehensive and complete drug information resources and specialists.
종양학 특수연구회(Oncology SIG)의 운영현황과 발전방향
강진숙 한국병원약사회 1999 병원약사회지 Vol.16 No.3
종양학 특수연구회(이하 SIG)가 처음으로 시작된 것은 1993년이다. 1995년 통계청 자료를 기준으로 우리나라 국민들의 암으로 인한 사망률은 전체 사인 가운데 21.3%를 차지하고 있으며, 해마다 증가추세에 있다. 이처럼 "암(cancer)"이라는 질환이 아직까지는 우리 인간에게 두려움과 절망을 안겨주는 불치의 병으로써 자리하고 있으며, 지금 이 순간에도 암을 정복하기 위해 수많은 연구와 노력이 행해지고 있다.