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Hydrogen Generation by Electrical Discharge across Water - Vapor Interface
강구진(Gou Jin Kang),이수창(Soo Chang Lee),최용만(Yong Man Choi),이웅무(Woong Moo Lee) 한국수소및신에너지학회 1997 한국수소 및 신에너지학회논문집 Vol.8 No.4
Generation of hydrogen and oxygen gas from water is mostly accomplished by electrolysis. In this report, a scheme is presented regarding the gas generation based on plasmolysis. Unlike electrolysis water dissociation by electrical discharge (plasmolysis) requires a high voltage to cause either electron emission or electron capture, and subsequent ionization of involved molecular species. When electrical discharge is initiated between electrodes separated by water-vapor interface, a very large electric field(∼100㎸/㎝) is developed at the tip of the electrode placed in the vapor phase. It is found that the efficiency of plasmolysis depends on the polarity of the electrode placed in the vapor phase. Also presented is the scheme of hydrogen and oxygen generation by such electrical discharge.