Factors Influencing Land Readjustment Project

張炳文(장병문) 대한국토·도시계획학회 1992 國土計劃 Vol.27 No.4

학술연구논문 : 이용 만족도에 영향을 미치는 자연휴양림의 자원요소

장병문 한국산림휴양학회 2001 2001 년 임시총회 및 학술발표회 Vol.- No.-

일반폐기물 매립지 입지인자의 중요도 평가

장병문,배민기 한국지역개발학회 1999 韓國地域開發學會誌 Vol.11 No.2

The main purpose of this research is to evaluate relative importance of siting factors of landfill site through an application of analytical hierarchical process (AHP), having three level with 28 elements of siting factors based on literature review. After selecting 220 valid questionnaire obtained from mail survey to expert group related to landfill sites We have analysed the relative importance of siting factors on landfill sites. We have found the relative importance of siting factors that 1) at the first level socioeconomic, environmental, locational, and institutional elements have been turned out to have 0.143, 0.387, 0.372 and 0.098, respectively, 2) at the second level the hydrology has been turned out to be the most important elements having 0.295, and 3) at the third level, distance to dam, reservoir and valley has been turned out to be the most important element having 0.0651. In methodological perspective, AHP has been turned out to be a highly useful tools for evaluation of relative importance of siting factors on landfill sites and provide us a frame of reference in conceptualizing and systematically organizing existing literatures on landfill. The results of this research will be used for relative evaluation of proposed landfill sites and design-making in landfill site selection.

이용 만족도에 영향을 미치는 자연휴양림의 자원요소

장병문(Byung-Moon Chang) 한국산림휴양복지학회 2000 한국산림휴양학회지 Vol.4 No.3

자연공원의 자원과 이용 만족도간의 관계에 관한 인과모형 -국립공원과 도립공원을 중심으로-

장병문,배민기 한국조경학회 2002 韓國造景學會誌 Vol.30 No.3

The purpose of this paper is to decompose the effect of resources of natural parks(NP) on user's satisfaction to answer the research question: What are the causal effects of resources of natural parks on user\ulcorner After reviewing the literature, classification of resources of NP, various approaches and analysis methods employed, we constructed the conceptual framework and have formulated the hypothesis of this research. We had obtained data through a questionnaire, which surveyed 414 visitors at 6 of the 73 NP in Korea in 2001, based on a stratified sampling method. We have analyzed the data using descriptive statistical methods, Pearson's correlation analysis, and a path analysis method. We found that 1) While the indirect effect of topographical feature and valley(TFV), socio-cultural resources(SCR), and climate, sound, and scent(CSS) turned out to be 2.75, 1.20, and 2.00 times higher than that of wild animal and plant(WAP), the direct effect of TFV, SCR, and landscape turned out to be 2.95, 2.88, and 2.64 times higher than that of CSS, 2) The magnitude of causal effects of the three exogeneous variables of TFV, WAP, and SCR and two intervening variables of CSS and landscape on User's satisfaction turned out to be 0.403, 0.048, 0.323, 0.188, and 0.243, respectively, 3) Total direct effect of the exogeneous and intervening variables on user's satisfaction is 0.871, while that of indirect effect is 0.334, and 4) Causal effect of tangible resources is 1.80 times higher than that of intangible while total effect of tangible resources are 1.36 times higher than that of intangible. The research results suggest that 1) Criteria for designation and maintenances of NP and results of previous studies on resources turned out to be unreliable and distorted, 2) In the criteria of planning and maintenance of NP, intangible resources must be included, 3) Remedial directions to increase user's satisfaction should be focused on maintenance of TFV and landscape in NP, and 4) The approach and path analysis adopted by this research is valid and highly useful for other resource based recreation area. It is recommended that more empirical study on seasonal variation of resources in NP based user's preference be performed in the future.

계층분석방법을 이용한 온천지구 개발요소의 중요도 평가

장병문,권은숙 영남대학교 지역발전연구소 1997 새마을지역개발연구 Vol.20 No.-

The purpose of this research is to design a hierarchy of development elements for mountain type of spa district to evaluate relative importance of the elements to answer the two research questions, i.e., what elements compose a development hierarchy related to development of spa district and what is the relative importance of the elements? After analyzing 220 questionnaire employed analytical hierarchical process, we have found that 1) the relative importance of such element as characteristics of spa water, site plan, facilities related to development of spa have been turned out to be 0.545, 0.183, and 0.273 respectively, 2) the relative importance of such characteristic as quantity, temperature and quality of water resources have the value of 0.382, 0.242, and 0.376, respectively, 3) land subdivision, transportation and circulation plan, and supply in infrastructure facilities have the value of 0.384, 0.293, and 0.322 respectively, and 4) the relative importance of main facilities using spa, supplementary facilities for main facilities, and facilities for visitors convenience have been turned out to be 0.548, 0.178, and 0.274, respectively. From this research we have found the implications that 1) characteristics of spa water turned out to be the primary factor to be considered for development of spa district 2) the quantity and quality of water in spa, and main facilities using spa are relatively important elements 3) the analytical hierarchy process(AHP) employed in this research has been turned out to be a highly useful tools for evaluation of planning and design alternatives for development of spa district. In addition, the AHP method provide a frame of reference for systematic understanding existing literature and it may be used for an useful tool in landscape planning and design.

도시의 그린벨트 개발제한구역의 개선방향

장병문 대한지방행정공제회 1993 도시문제 Vol.28 No.298

N/A

실내 천장 선분을 이용한 모바일 로봇의 방향각 계산

장병문,이태재,이동훈,한경민,조동일 제어로봇시스템학회 2014 제어로봇시스템학회 국내학술대회 논문집 Vol.2014 No.5

자휴양림의 개발요소가 이용만족도에 미치는 영향

장병문 한국조경학회 2001 韓國造景學會誌 Vol.29 No.3

The purpose of this paper is to examine factors affecting user´s satisfaction in development of natural recreation forest(NRF) in order to answer the research question: What is the magnitude of factors affecting user´s satisfaction in development of NRF. After reviewing the literature, mechanism of outdoor recreation, and development factors in NRF, we constructed the conceptual framework and have formulated the hypothesis of this research. we have obtained data through a questionnaire, which surveyed 625 visitors at 10 of the 72 natural recreation forests in Korea in 1999, We have analyzed the data using the mean difference test, Pearson´s correlation analysis, and multiple linear regression method. We found that 1) all the development factors except recreational resources affecting user´s satisfaction have turned out to be statistically significant at one percent level. The direction of relationship between independent variable and dependent variable is the same as that of dependent variable. 2) in bivariate analysis, the relationships between user´s satisfaction and all the development factors are fairly high and statistically significant. The higher the value of development factors, the higher the degree of user´s satisfaction. 3 in multivariate analysis, such variables as the suitability of activities level of services, atmosphere, and facility have been statistically significant at one percent level, and 4) Their relative contribution of the suitability of various recreational activities, level of atmosphere, and service on dependent variable have been turned out to have 8.167, 4.889, 3.333, and 1.611 times more importance than that of the suitabity of recreational resources, respectively. The research results suggest that a guideline for the creation of marketable NFR and development of use-programs and recreational atmosphere be recommended in the planning and development process of NRF, and excessive investment on facilities is not desirable. The approach and analysis method adopted by this research is highly useful for an evaluation criterion of NRF and development of devices for increasing user´s satisfaction in NRF. It is recommended that more empirical study on individual factors affecting user´s satisfaction be performed in the future.

우리 나라 도시 성장관리 체계의 실효성 평가

장병문(Chang Byung Moon) 한국지역개발학회 1993 韓國地域開發學會誌 Vol.5 No.1

The main purpose of this paper is to provide knowledge on managing serious urban growth problems through an evaluation of Korean urban growth management systems, growth management tools, and operation of the systems focused on such general growth problem as land development, land speculation, quality of living environment, urban infrastructure, urban service, public facilities, and financial difficulties faced by local government in an exploratory approach. We have found that (1) Korean Urban Growth Management systems, characterized by unorganized, rigid, and unprogrammed, have limited number of growth management tools, composed with mainly police power devices and taxation and price mechnism devices, recapturing betterment, (2) most of the tools evaluated, the emphasis is not on any incentive, but regulation or discouraging land dcvelopment, (3) urban plan dealing with major growth problems, do not implemented in an efficient maners. In spite of serious urban growth problems, We do not have an efficient urban growth management systems and tools. We strongly recommended that (1) local governments play a dominant role to manage their urban growth, (2) Central Government prepare applicable growth management tools new to Korea enough to choose appropriate techniques for Local Governments, and (3) local government run growth management programs focused on improving efficiency of the systems, not on operation of simple, easily applicable and least costs tools.