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      • 대학 행정기록물 관리현황과 개선방안 -K대학을 중심으로-

        서주은 경북대학교대학원 2021 국내석사

        RANK : 249647

        (Abstract) The Public Records Act was enacted in 2000, and each national university established a record center and hired a record manager, but until now, the management of university records has not reached the evaluation standard. In this regard, the National Archives of Korea (NDL) included the task of encouraging self-inspection in its university records management guidelines. In this study, the actual state of record management of the colleges and departments' administrative offices of K University was investigated and the improvement plan was presented through records management and operation status of other university record centers established as independent systems. The results of the survey and interviews with staffs working at the colleges and departments' administrative offices of K University on the actual state and awareness of records management are as follows. First, staffs of the administrative office of colleges and departments didn’t systematically carry out records management due to the lack of knowledge and headquarters-centered records management. Futhermore, the guidelines for records management of departments and colleges were not clear. Second, staffs of the administrative office of colleges and departments felt the need for records management and education, but records management work was perceived as having a lower importance than other tasks and thus was recognized as incidental work. Through the analysis of the above results, the problems of K university records management were eventually seen as 'poor records management of colleges and departments', 'lack of awareness of records management of the staff 'and ' difficulties to the operation of the university record center'. The improvement plan for the aforementioned problems are as follows. First, measures to voluntarily participate in the recording work should be devised to improve the awareness of records management by the staff of colleges and departments. Second, guidelines for records management of colleges and departments should be prepared, and education should be developed and implemented through the opinions of the staff. Third, one record researcher is currently in charge of records management, and there is a limit to work all the role of public records management, university history records management, and permanent record center. Therefore, increasing of manpower and reorganizing of records center is needed. Fourth, the policy for records management, such as the establishment of essential education for records management education, accurate standard establishment for the role of university record center, and development of evaluation tools suitable for university characteristics, should be improved. Records of colleges and departments are primary evidence of administration and should be systematically managed given the importance of information and value. In addition, if records management is carried out systematically from the production stage, records will prove the history of the university in the future and instill pride in the university's members.

      • Risk Factor Analysis of Trauma-induced Thrombotic Microangiopathy-like Syndrome : 외상에 의해 유발된 유사 혈전성 미세혈관병증 증후군 발생의 위험인자 분석

        임경훈 경북대학교대학원 2021 국내박사

        RANK : 249631

        1. 연구배경 혈전성 미세혈관병증 (thrombotic microangiopathy, TMA)은 전신성 혹은 신장내 혈소판의 응집에 따른 혈소판 감소증, 적혈구의 물리적 손상을 특징으로 하는 미세혈관 폐쇄 질환이다. 혈전성 미세혈관병증의 원인은 다양하지만 외상에 의해 유발된 것에 대한 분류는 아직까지 없다. 저자는 외상 후에 혈전성 미세혈관병증과 유사한 질환이 발생한 환자들을 경험함으로써 이러한 환자들을 외상성 유사 혈전성 미세혈관병증 증후군 (trauma-induced thrombotic microangiopathy syndrome, t-TMAS)으로 정의하였다. 외상성 유사 혈전성 미세혈관병증 증후군의 발생 빈도는 매우 드물지만 신속한 진단과 적절한 처치가 환자의 생존에 매우 중요하다. 그러므로 중증외상 환자에서 외상성 유사 혈전성 미세혈관병증 증후군의 발생을 예측할 수 있는 위험인자를 미리 알고 그 가능성을 항상 염두에 두고 있다면 환자의 예후를 향상시키는데 도움이 되겠다. 2. 연구방법 및 대상 2018년 1월부터 2019년 12월까지 경북대학교병원 권역외상센터의 외상중환자실에 입원한 1392명의 중증 외상 환자 중 17세이하 환자, 급성 외상이 아닌 환자, 입원 후 3일 이내에 퇴원 및 사망한 환자를 제외한 1164명을 대상으로 후향적 분석을 하였다. 외상성 유사 혈전성 미세혈관병증 증후군의 발생 위험인자를 알기 위해 나이, 성별, 외상 기전, Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS) score, Injury Severity Score (ISS), 혈액학적 검사, 24시간이내 수혈한 적혈구의 양을 분석하였다. 3. 결과 1164명의 환자 중 20명 (1.7%)이 외상성 유사 혈전성 미세혈관병증 증후군으로 진단되었다. 외상성 유사 혈전성 미세혈관병증 증후군 군과 비외상성 유사 혈전성 미세혈관병증 증후군 군을 단변량분석으로 비교하였을 때, 외상성 유사 혈전성 미세혈관병증 증후군 군에서 연령과 ISS가 높았고 입원 시 시행한 미오글로빈 (myoglobin), 젓산염 (lactate), 크레아틴키나아제-심근 띠 (creatine kinase-myocardial band), 입원 2일째 시행한 크레아틴인산활성효소 (creatine phosphokinase), 젓산염 (lactate), 젓산탈수소효소 (lactate dehydrogenase)가 유의하게 높았다. 두 군 간의 외상 중증도를 비교하였을 때, 외상성 유사 혈전성 미세혈관병증 증후군 군에서 흉부, 복부, 골반의 AIS 점수가 3이상인 경우가 유의하게 많았다. 그러나 두부손상 만 심한 경우 (즉, 두부 AIS ≥3, 이외 부위 AIS <2)는 외상성 유사 혈전성 미세혈관병증 증후군의 발생이 거의 없었다. AIS 합을 비교하였을 때도 TMAS군에서 흉부, 복부, 골반의 AIS 합이 높을수록 외상성 유사 혈전성 미세혈관병증 증후군의 발생이 많았다. 다변량분석을 통해 외상성 유사 혈전성 미세혈관병증 증후군 발생의 위험인자를 보았을 때 연령, ISS, 입원 2일째 젓산탈수소효소 (lactate dehydrogenase)가 독립변수로 나왔다. 4. 결론 중증 외상 환자가 지혈이 완전히 되었음에도 불구하고 원인을 알 수 없는 지속적인 혈소판 감소증을 보인다면, 특히 환자가 고령이고 과다출혈을 동반한 몸통 (torso)의 다발성 손상이 있으며 입원 2일째 젓산탈수소효소 (lactate dehydrogenase)가 높다면 외상외과의사는 외상성 유사 혈전성 미세혈관병증 증후군의 가능성도 있음을 항상 염두에 두어야겠다. 그렇게 함으로써 외상성 유사 혈전성 미세혈관병증 증후군의 빠른 진단과 적절한 치료가 조기에 행하여짐으로써 환자의 예후를 향상시킬 수 있을 것이다.

      • 한·중 대학생의 아동기 정서적 학대 경험이 이성관계 만족도에 미치는 영향 : 정서표현 양가성과 심리적 유연성의 이중매개효과

        Wang, Shang 경북대학교대학원 2021 국내석사

        RANK : 249631

        The purpose of the study was to examine the dual mediating effects of ambivalence over emotional expressiveness and psychological flexibility on the relationship between childhood emotional maltreatment and romantic relationship satisfaction by Korean and Chinese university students. For this purpose, 504 University Students (235 University Students in Korean and 269 University Students in China) were invoked as subjects. The results of survey were analyzed with SPSS 23.0, it verified statistical significance at a significance level of .05. And reliability analysis was performed using the Cronbach's alpha coefficient. The main findings of this study are as follow: First, there are significant differences between Korean and Chinese university students in their childhood emotional maltreatment, romantic relationship satisfaction, ambivalence over emotional expressiveness and psychological flexibility. Second, ambivalence over emotional expressiveness mediated partly the effect that childhood emotional maltreatment of University Students in Korea and China effect on romantic relationship satisfaction. Third, psychological flexibility mediated partly the effect that childhood emotional maltreatment of University Students in Korea and China effect on romantic relationship satisfaction. Fourth, ambivalence over emotional expressiveness and psychological flexibility dual mediating the effects that childhood emotional maltreatment of University Students in Korea and China effect on romantic relationship satisfaction. The results of this It presents counseling and parental education programs for problems such as psychological problems and negative emotions.

      • 다국적기업의 입지선택과 지역별 산업집적도 : 대구·경북지역 기초지방자치단체를 중심으로

        정은지 경북대학교대학원 2021 국내석사

        RANK : 249631

        What is the most important issue when the multinational enterprises choose their location for plant? Recent studies on multinational enterprise’s location emphasize competence-based view. For a long time many economists who study the multinational enterprises had concentrated on firms’s proprietary asset such as technology, capabilities, skills and entrepreneurship. However, Hymer(1960), Bain(1956), Vernon(1966) could not explain how the multinational enterprises survive in different environments and why they choose a specific region. Since the publication of Paul Krugman’s ‘Geography and Trade’(1991), the studies on multinational enterprises have developed in a comprehensive view. Recent multinational enterprise’s theoretical reviews consider macrofoundations such as space, distance and regional specifications. The New Economics Geography(NEG) explained location concentration and dispersion by types of multinational enterprises. In other words, market- oriented firms choose their location in an urban area because of the market size and cost of transportation. On the other hand, efficiency-oriented firms choose their location in a sub urban area because they seek the efficiency of a global value chain. This study is an empirical assessment on NEG’s multinational enterprises theoretical review. The spatial scope of the empirical assessment is 31 Daegu and Kyungpook cities, counties and wards. This empirical assessment uses location quotient(LQ) for local industry agglomeration and develops the index called the local industry share for distribution of FDI. To sum up the empirical assessment: while the textile and apparel industry and automotive industry are located in urban, the other manufacturing industry are located in sub-urban in Daegu and Kyungpook. This study contributes to the field of empirical study on economic geography for multinational enterprises. And when local government analyzes their local types of FDI and plans investment policy, policy-makers can utilize the local industry share index.

      • 대구 경북 중학생의 경제 이해력 분석

        김혜현 경북대학교대학원 2021 국내석사

        RANK : 249631

        (Abstract) This study was started with a problem awareness that economic education should be further strengthened in the market economy system, and analysis of economic understanding is essential in economic education. For the study, a questionnaire was reorganized by the Korea Economic Education Association to evaluate the economic understanding of middle school students nationwide and surveyed 331 third-year middle school students in Daegu and Gyeongbuk. ‘Economic literacy’is defined as the degree to which students understand'basic economics-related concepts' and the ability to apply their knowledge to the situation of economic problems faced in everyday life. As a result of a survey of all 331 students, the average score was 40.03. The lowest score is 0, with 2 (6%), and the highest with 90, with 1 (3%). The mode is 35 points, and the mode is lower than the average. In other words, it is static (positive). This is because each question for measuring economic comprehension has a low level of students and a lot of low scores because the questionnaire question is difficult compared to the level. As a result of comparing 9,598 students nationwide with 940 students in Daegu in 2010 using the same questionnaire, the economic understanding of middle school students in Daegu and Gyeongbuk fell to a low level in 2019. Questions with a high percentage of correct answers are generally concepts related to economic problems that students must solve in their daily lives, or questions that can be guessed at the level of common sense to infer the correct answer. However, the questions with a low percentage of correct answers are concepts that have few opportunities to encounter in everyday life, and are concepts that require learning knowledge through class. If the goal is to increase students' economic understanding, understanding their attitude toward economics is an important prerequisite. In this study, among students' attitudes toward economy, how they think about their level of knowledge about economic concepts. To this end, subjective understanding was defined and investigated as'the degree to which students judge and evaluate the degree of knowledge about economic concepts'. As for the results of the students' subjective understanding, 15.7% answered'I know clearly', 35.5% answered'Normal', and 48.9% answered'I don't know'. Nearly half of the negative responses are. These results are much lower than the level of objective comprehension. In other words, students do not understand their level of objective comprehension well, think that economic concepts are difficult, and think that their knowledge is insufficient. A high or low subjective understanding of economics does not mean a high or low objective understanding. However, in general, it shows that subjective understanding and objective comprehension are generally positively correlated. Students have misunderstandings about their economic concepts, so they have incorrect knowledge or have an uncertain attitude. If the correct answer was correct, but answered'I don't know', the concept was defined as'no confidence'. On the contrary, if the answer was not correct, but answered'I know for sure', it was defined as'misconception'. There is an inverse relationship between uncertainty and misunderstanding. However, there seems to be no correlation between the percentage of correct answers and uncertainty and misunderstanding. In addition to the correct answer, the wrong answer option chosen by many students was defined as'charming wrong answer'. The relationship between the degree of attractive incorrect answers and the percentage of correct answers is not entirely directly proportional, but in general, the higher the attractive percentage of incorrect answers, the lower the percentage of correct answers. In other words, attractive incorrect answers influence the choice of correct answer.

      • BALB/C 누드마우스에서 지방 이식 생착률에 대한 외부 조직 확장 (External volume expansion)의 시기별 효과

        김윤현 경북대학교대학원 2021 국내석사

        RANK : 249615

        Background: Autologous fat graft is soft tissue grafting, and it is widely used because it is known to be convenient and safe. The autologous fat graft surgery survival appears variedly and it is generally known to be between 30-80% and various researches are being performed to heighten the fat graft survival rate. In particular, research about the effectiveness of external volume expansion is being conducted, but only a few researches have been performed about the period of use and the consequent effects based on the time period. This research was designed to perform research in order to identify effective ways to heighten autologous fat graft survival and examine the effective time and period when it is applied clinically, and this was done by dividing the research subjects into 4 groups that use the external volume expansion device at different times before and after autologous fat grafting. Methods: Consent was obtained from a female donor aged 36 without underlying illness condition scheduled for fat grafting from the abdomen in order to use with the purpose of research and experiment about fatty tissue and liposuction was performed to absorb the fat cell and it was immediately used for animal testing. After conducting external volume expansion, gross examination, assessment with Quantum FX micro CT, and histopathologic assessment were implemented. The experimental groups were classified as follows. Group A: Fat grafting, Group B: External volume expansion performed 2 weeks before the fat grafting, Group C: External volume expansion performed 5 days before the fat grafting, Group D: Performed 5 days before fat grafting and external volume expansion performed additionally for 5 days at the same time as the fat injection. Results: It was visible that the transplanted fat was preserved best for Group B and Group D, and the average of the result value that was each measured at 10 weeks of the experiment and the average of the result value for each group measured immediately after fat grafting were divided and calculated. It was measured as (Fig. 7) Group A(39.3%), Group B(46.6%), Group C(57.0%), and Group D(68.4%). Measurement was also taken for the changes in the fat volume for each individual at 10 weeks of the experiment and immediately after performing fat grafting. It was measured as Group A (40.4%), Group B (47.7%), Group C (57.5%), and Group D (68.4%). For the average of the changes in each individual, statistical analysis was performed for each group and at 10 weeks of the experiment, Group C and Group D had high measurement for statistically significant fat retention rate for Group A (*p<0.05, ****p<0.0001), and at 10 weeks of the experiment, the statistical significance of Group D was verified for Group B. (**p<0.01) Conclusion: This study explored the proper period to perform external volume expansion and the resulting effects along with the histologic changes as it was an experiment that was designed to establish the protocol that can be clinically applied when external volume expansion is performed. It is considered that performing external volume expansion at a clinically appropriate period will bring more benefits in the fat retention rate.

      • 시공간 데이터에 대한 효율적인 검색을 지원하는 트라이 기반 색인 기법

        추하원 경북대학교대학원 2021 국내석사

        RANK : 249615

        This thesis proposes a new indexing scheme, called ST-Trie, for efficient retrieval of spatiotemporal data. Given IoT sensor data is represented by consisting of latitude, longitude, and temporal information. The types of queries supported using the proposed index scheme are the spatiotemporal range query, k nearest-neighbor query, and Top-k query. This thesis set two goals: decrease the process of querying areas where data does not exist and increase the performance of the spatiotemporal range query. The first goal is achieved by the node pre-scan algorithm. This algorithm support selects only the smallest area where data exists from the input spatial range before the full scan. The second goal is achieved by a trie-based index scheme. This is done by a one-dimensional index key encoded with spatiotemporal information. This thesis presents the design of the indexing scheme, algorithms used to build an index, and algorithms used in queries. In addition, this thesis provides experiment results with real-world datasets. The results show the superiority of the proposed index scheme comparing the related work with the HOT and Geohash.

      • 한·중·일 三國志 판화의 서지적 분석

        Li, Yang 경북대학교대학원 2021 국내박사

        RANK : 249615

        이 연구에서는 文本『三國志』의 판본을 바탕으로 三國志 계통의 판화를 정리했다. 年畵, 民畵, 우키요에 등 다양한 형식의 예술창작에 대한 미술사적 연구는 많았지만 이 연구와 같이 총괄적으로 한국, 중국, 일본의 각종 형식의 三國志 판화에 대한 비교연구는 드물다. 이 연구에서는 중국, 한국, 일본에서 소장 ‧ 간행된 三國志 계통 판화를 대상으로 중국의 소설판화(책의 삽도), 年畵, 일본의 목판화인 우키요에 그리고 한국의 民畵를 비교 분석하였고 또한 한국의 한글 필사본‧방각본‧구활자본 등 다양한 형태의 『三國志演義』의 판화 이본들을 조사해서 각 이본들 간의 상호관계를 살펴보았다. 『三分事略』,『三國志平話』등의 話本類와 『三国志演義』등의 소설판화의 서지사항에 대해 정리했다. 한·중·일 三國志 판화의 종류를 살펴보고 서로에게 어떤 영향이 미쳤는지, 차이점은 무엇인지 검토하였다.

      • 전통산업 기반 지역 문화콘텐츠산업의 거버넌스 특성과 개선방안 : 문경 찻사발산지를 사례로

        정형태 경북대학교대학원 2021 국내석사

        RANK : 249615

        This study aims to exmaine the status of cultural contents industrialization of Munkyung Tea Bowl industry district and to suggest ways to solve the problems that emerged in the process. The results are as follows: First, although the industrialization of cultural contents was a means to revitalize the tea bowl industry, the industrialization of cultural contents in Mungyeong tea bowl production district did not contribute much to the revitalization of the tea bowl industry; Specifically, it did not play in expanding the number of companies and workers or strengthening technology transfer in the tea bowl industry. The factors of this problem are the lack of inter-subject linkage cooperation and the bias of support for specific content, i.e., inadequate governance. Second, Governance is a mutually beneficial relationship based on trust among the subjects, and trust is the most important factor. Nevertheless, teabowl companies have a closed network, and there is a lack of awareness of the need for cooperation with other groups. As a result, little social capital has been accumulated among the subjects of cultural content industrialization. Therefore, conflicts arose in the industrialization process. In order to manage these conflicts, there is a need for a unified management of governance as a whole, but the current governance of cultural content industrialization lacks the ability of the subjects to play this role. After all, in order to achieve the task of mitigating conflicts between subjects and building effective governance in the process of industrializing cultural content, policy support for the accumulation of social capital and management of governance systems is urgently needed.

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