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YI JING KO 고려대학교 국제대학원 2016 국내석사
The paper aims to make an in-depth analysis of the privatization of water services imposed by IMF, in various regions across the globe focusing on developing nations, from standpoints of ethical implications involved as well as the financial viability of operations. It seeks to achieve that study of case studies addressing the management of water services in a market with a growing demand for this resource. This work seeks to analyze objectively the technical, political and social facts, ask specific questions to highlight the ethical issues facing water services management and offer some perspective on the applicable issues of privatization. This paper will primarily discuss the impact that the transference of ownership of water treatment infrastructures in impoverished nations to privately held organizations bears over the economy, to make connections with the aforementioned ethical and socio-political issues. Traditional viewpoint is that governments voluntarily privatize their assets under the burden of financial weights. Decisions taken by IMF and World Bank in certain African countries speak volumes of inhumanity, since some countries were forced to privatize existing water supply networks in exchange for loans.