釜山의 工業用地 需給戰略

이봉재 동의대학교 1995 국내석사

公共賃貸住宅의 賃借人 保護制度에 關한 硏究 : 淸州地域 不渡 公共賃貸住宅을 中心으로

이봉재 경희대학교 행정대학원 2007 국내석사

As Korean laws and policies for public rental housing have had a supply-side orientation and focused on increasing the supply of housing units, they have failed to prevent public rental houses from going bankrupt, resulting in failure to protect the low-income tenants' deposits. Even though the government is trying to provide protection for the tenants by establishing the Special Law on Bankrupt Rental Housing, this special law only focuses on solving the tenants' housing insecurity and protecting their tenancy deposits and, therefore, can provide neither a complete solution to the causes of bankruptcy nor the preventive effect for tenant protection. This study examines the current situation of bankrupt public rental housing, and identifies the problems in the current tenant protection and suggests measures for improvement, based on the result of a survey with tenants living in bankrupt rental apartments in Cheong-ju area, which is the region of interest in this study. For prevention of public rental housing's bankruptcy, the following measures are required; First, the selection criteria for the national housing fund should be improved, and the loan screening criteria should be strengthened. Second, the government and local self-administrative bodies should apply a stricter standard to the fund operations and management as well as the process of approval or license of rental housing construction companies. Third, the profitability or the profit margin should be improved so that big companies can participate in public rental housing projects. Fourth, public rental housing should be provided in regions where demand exists, and there should be an efficient system in which the amount of loan provided varies depending on the region and the price of the building site. Fifth, local self-administrative bodies should verify the housing and land prices presented by the rental housing construction company and calculate the exact building costs. In order to get more public rental houses to join the deposit guarantee insurance, the following measures are required; First, the government should either pay a part of the insurance commission or lower the commission rate in order to encourage public rental houses to join the deposit guarantee insurance. Second, to increase rental housing construction companies' registration for the deposit guarantee insurance, only deposits that exceed the limit of preferential repayment for small deposits should be subject to compulsory registration. Third, the ceiling of tenancy deposits should be less than the amount of guaranteed deposits in the corresponding region under the Housing Lease Protection Act. Fourth, local self-administrative bodies should supervise rental housing construction companies to make sure they have joined the deposit guarantee insurance and impose stronger punishment on those who fail to join the deposit guarantee insurance. In addition, if a rental housing construction company's bankruptcy causes apartment houses to go bankrupt after the effective date of the special law, some tenants may suffer losses because of failure to join the deposit guarantee insurance or because of partial deposit guarantee and that is the reason why there should be a revision of laws so that the Special Law on Bankrupt Rental Housing can be applied to protect tenants.

건강에 관련된 여성노인의 삶의 질 향상에 관한 연구

이봉재 경희대학교 산업정보대학원 2001 국내석사

본 연구는 여성노인중 운동군과 비운동군이 갖고 있는 신체적, 정신적, 사회적 건강변화에 따른 건강관련 삶의 질의 긍정적인 상관관계와 노인의 건강증진에 관한 연구이다. 본 연구에 참여한 피험자는 수원시에 거주하는 60세 이상의 운동군 96명, 비운동군 102명, 총198명을 대상으로 조사, 연구하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 첫째. 여성노인중 운동군과 비운동군이 갖고 있는 신체적 요인중 일상생활수행정도(ADL)를 비교한 결과 P<0.01의 유의미한 차이를 보였으며, 수단적일상생활수행정도(IADL)에서도 P<0.01수준에서 운동군이 더 높은 독립수행능력을 갖고 있었다. 특히 비운동군의 일상생활수행정도에서 목욕능력 15.7%, 이동능력 14.7%가 주변인으로부터 도움을 받아야만 수행이 가능하고 일상수행정도능력보다 수단적일상수행정도능력에서 많은 차이가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 둘째. 여성노인중 운동군과 비운동군이 갖고 있는 정신적 요인중 삶의 만족도를 비교한 결과 P<0.01의 유의미한 차이를 보였으며, 우울증의 차이에서도 P<0.01수준에서 운동군이 낮은 유의미한 차이가 있었다. 특히 삶의 만족도에 있어서 운동군이 비운동군보다 4.5배 높게 나타났으며, 우울증에 있어서도 운동군이 비운동군에 비해 삶에 대한 의욕의 차이가 5배, 타인과의 삶의 비교 2.4배등 운동군이 우울증 정도가 상당히 낮았다. 셋째. 여성노인중 운동군과 비운동군이 갖고 있는 사회적 요인중 경제적 정도를 비교한 결과 P<0.01, 가정내 관계 P<0.01, 사회적관계P<0.01 수준에서 유의미한 차이가 있었다. 즉 운동군이 비운동군보다 경제적인 안정이 뒷받침된 가운데 가정내 관계를 유지하고 사회적 활동을 통해 사회적 관계를 유지 발전시킨다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이상의 결과를 통해 노인이 직면하고 있는 신체적, 정신적, 사회적인 건강 문제를 노인 스스로가 건강행위나 생활방식의 수정을 통해 삶의 현장에서 신체기능을 유지 향상시키고 삶의 질을 높일 수 있다는 실증적 연구이다. The following study is on the interrelationship between exercise (or lack of exercise) and elderly women's physical, psychological, social health and how exercise affects the quality of their lives specifically their health and its improvement.The research group consists of 102 elderly women, over 60 years old, who live in Suwon. There are 96 women in the exercise group and 102 in the non-exercise group. The following is the result of the research. First, according to the daily activity level (ADL) between the exercise and non exercise group shows a large difference of P<0.01. In terms of daily life activity level shows that the exercise group has a higher independent actitivy ability, to the degree of P<0.01. Especially, in terms of the non exercise group's everyday activity level, they have bathing ability of 15.7% and mobiltity ability of 14.7%. This means that they need to get help from other people to complete these activities. There are more differences between these two groups. Second, a comparison of the life quality level (psychological factor) between the exercise and the non exercise group shows that there is a significant difference P<0.01. In terms of a depression difference, the exercise group is lower to the degree of P<0.01. A significant difference is that the satisfaction of exercise group's lives are 4.5 higher than non exercise group. In terms of depression, the exercise group is very low. They are 5 times more energetic in their lives and 2.5 times more in comparison with other people. Third, the comparison of the social factors between the exercise and the non exercise group shows that there are a lot of differences among their economic level P<0.01, relationship at home P<0.01, and social relations P<0.01. The ea exercise group has better economically stable home life and they keep and develop social relationships better due to social interaction. The above results show that physical, psychological, social, health problems that elderly women face could be improved by improving elderly women's life sytle and health methods and by improving their physical ability and life quality in their every day life.

산림휴양지의 입지 및 이용자 특성을 고려한 건강증진용 동선 설계에 관한 연구 : 경기도 양평군 백안리 세수골 산림욕장을 대상으로

李奉宰 國民大學校 大學院 2001 국내석사

정보 시스템 서비스 품질의 만족에 관한 연구

이봉재 安東大學校 行政經營大學院 2000 국내석사

Our society is moving toward information technology based society from simple industrial society. Today, our domestic industries are enhancing organizational effectiveness to survive in the situations like global market opening, infiltration of multi-national organization, and the severe global competitions. Thus, the problems concerning the quality satisfaction of information system has became the core essential factors. To upgrade information system service quality is the key point of getting competitive advantage, also it means gaining productiveness and increase in sales and profit share in market through the emphasizing the consumer satisfaction. Recognizing that consumer satisfactory of information system is the core value of the success, establishing composed items of information system in consumer's viewpoint to find the factors that determines quality of information systems service to compare the influences of each factors for consumer satisfaction; difference of consumer perception, and service quality expectation level by composition items to find the strategic meaning of desirable information service quality measurement. Consumer satisfaction is one of the important goal of information system. Organizations has been applying different model of evaluating system without recognizing the diversity of industry, which caused the problems. This dissertation is intended to make new evaluation items of information service system to evaluate the key point factors into general dimensions to find strategic meaning of information service system from viewpoint of consumers. The result of the study is summarized as following. First, abstract composition items of information service quality dimension by formal SERVQUAL measurements, information system quality properties of consumer viewpoint by QAI, and consumer informational satisfaction in consumer's viewpoint and then assorted in equipment and facility dimension, supported informational dimension to analyze the information service quality dimension. The result of study came out as three criteria of tangible, empathy, and reliability. The result is different in number of dimension and items from existing quality dimension of SEVQUAL system thus, it shows that need of better and elaborate measurement of information service system. Second, in the result of analyzing the influences of tangible and empathy to information system service quality dimension came out to be the profitable variable influence. On other hand reliability dimension did not effect much in consumer satisfaction. Specially in the materiality dimensions, supporting recent hardware and software, perfect maintenance, supporting sufficient equipment and convenient arrangement of equipment and facility, illustrated as most preponderant of all variable influences, then the empathy, which is to give individual concern and consideration to each consumers came out to be the second core value of all. The suggestion according to result of this study on information system service quality measure is as below. First, accurate information system service quality dimension must be constructed refer to information service system quality measures. The research result illustrates that application of the quality dimensions from one type of industry to another industries without thinking of unique characteristics and different circumstances is unsuitable. Thus standard of quality dimension that consider the characteristics and the different viewpoint is necessary for the organizations to find compatible organizational goal to be clear of the core value and to enhance effectiveness for success. Second, certain accuracy and clear measurement must be developed relevant to the information service quality measures. SERVQUAL was developed for service quality measurement in formal marketing field. Since there are too many of various dimension of changes like difference of job characteristics, and aspect of time, formal system can not be applied as it is anymore. Thus it needs to be remove the changes and it is essential to have research to include all the diversity factors of information system. It means that to use the determined result in useful way, it needs to enhance the objectiveness and the accuracy of information. Third, in establishing information service quality strategy, various management system is necessary for the consumer's characteristics. As the research result shows that the differences by the consumer's perceptional level and the expectation level of different consumer characteristics. So its necessary to build a fine and exact management system of various result from research to maximize the consumer satisfaction and to arrive to the object more effectively.

한우에 대한 농후사료 급여가 일량사료의 에너지 이용효율 및 비육에 미치는 영향

이봉재 건국대학교 대학원 1988 국내석사

한우 비육시 조사료 종류에 따라 농후사료 급여가 일량사료(ration)의 에너지 이용효율과 증체에 미치는 영향을 조사하고자, 한우 20두를 가지고 153일간의 사양시험 및 대사시험을 실시하였다. 볏짚, 혼합목건초, 옥수수사일레지, 호맥사일레지를 자유채식시키고 농후사료를 체중의 1.5 % 급여하였다. 시험결과는 다음과 같았다. 1. 조사료들의 NEm은 볏집 1.12, 혼합목건초 1.36, 옥수수사일레지 1.69, 호맥사일레지 1.46 Mcal/kg DM이었으며, 대사율은 볏집 0.50, 혼합목건초 0.57, 옥수수사일레지 0.69, 호맥사일레지 0.59이었다. 2. 농후사료 급여 결과, 유기물소화율은 T1(볏짚+농후사료), T2(혼합목건초+농후사료), T4 (호맥사일레지+농후사료)에서 증가하였으나 T3(옥수수사일레지+농후사료)에서는 감소하였다. T4의 셀룬로스의 소화율은 영향을 받지 않았으나, T1, T2, T3구에서는 감소하였다. 3. T4의 대사에너지 농도는 3.62 Mcal/kg DM으로 가장 높았으며, 대사율은 T1 0.66, T2 0.70, T3 0.72, T4 0.80이었다. 4. 일당증체량은 T1 0.61, T2 0.87, T3 0.97, T4 1.11 kg/day로서 T3와 유의성은 없었으나 T4가 가장 높았으며, 사료요구율(feed conversion)도 T4가 가장 낮았다. 5. 도체율, 정육율, 거래정육율은 처리간에 차이가 없었으나, T3와 T4구의 신지방과 체지방은 T1과 T2구에 비해 유의적으로 높았다(p<0.05). 따라서, 비록 옥수수사일레지가 호맥사일레지에 비해 영양가는 높았으나, 농후사료 급여에 의해 74구의 소화율, 에너지 이용효율 및 증체량이 다른 처리구들에 비해 가장 높았다. 그러므로 본 시험결과 농후사료의 급여에 따른 조사료와 농후사료의 associative action이 T4구에서 가장 좋게 나타난 것으로 사료된다. In order to investigate the effect of concentrate on the efficiency of energy utilization of concentrate-forage ration and the fattening of Korean native cattle, feeding trials for 153 days and metabolism trials were carried out with 20 heads of Korean native bulls. Rice straw, mixed grass hay, corn silage and rye silage were offered ad libitum at the concentrate level of 1.5 % of live weight. The results obtained were as follows: 1. The metabolizabilities(q) and NEm values(Mcal/kg DM) of rice straw, mixed grass hay, corn silage and rye silage were 0.50 and 1.12, 0.57 and 1.36, 0.69 and 1.69, and 0.59 and 1.46, respectively. 2. The addition of concentrate increased the organic matter digestibilities of TI (rice straw-concentrate), T2(mixed grass hay concentrate) and T 4(rye silage-concentrate), but decreased that of T3(corn silage-concentrate). Cellulose digestibility was not changed in T4 with the addition of concentrate, while decreased in T1, T2 and T3. 3. The ME value of T4 was highest(3.62 Mcal/kg DM) among the treatments. The metabolizabilities of T1, T2, T3 and T4 were 0.66, 0.70, 0.72 and 0.80, respectively. 4. The daily gain of T4 was highest(1.114/day) and followed by T3(0.97), T2(0.87) and T1(0.61), but there was no significance between T3 and T4. Feed conversion was also lowest in T4. 5. There was no significant difference in dressing and retailed cuts among the treatments. But carcass fat and kidney fat of T1 and T2 were significantly higher(P < 0.05) than those of T 3 and T4. From the feeding and metabolism trials, in conclusion, the growth performance and the efficiency of energy utilization of T 4 were highest among the treatments, although nutritive value of corn silage per se was higher than that of rye silage per se. Therefore this result might suggest that the associative action between forage and concentrate exised in T 4 more positively.

금속염을 함침한 탄소흡착제 상에서 H2S 및 CH3SH의 제거

이봉재 충북대학교 2011 국내석사

There has been a great increase of the nees that individuals should work in a healthy environment efficiently protected from various odors which are produced from industrial and food waste and separation processes of the petrochemical industries. Also, the civil complaints filed in the region where odors are produced have considerably compelled to set up the efficient odor management system and to develop the competent methods of its removal. Removal of acidic materials such as hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan is of great importance because they smell even with extremely low concentration and induce various symptoms of human body. This thesis focuses on the development of highly efficient absorbents such as activated carbon and activated carbon fiber impregnated with FeCl2-4H2O, Cu(NO3)2ㆍ3H2O, and CrO3 to absorb hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercapthan. It was found that activated carbon impregnated with Cu(NO3)2ㆍ3H2O showed the removal efficiency of hydrogen sulfide two times greater than that with FeCl2ㆍ4H2O or CrO3. Activated carbon fiber impregnated with CrO3 showed that removal efficiency increased to 38%. Methyl mercaptan tends to absorb on the absorbents more than hydrogen sulfide. Its removal efficiency using Cu(NO3)2ㆍ3H2O increased up to 64-90% compared to using FeCl2ㆍ4H2O or CrO3. In case of using activated carbon fiber, the removal efficiency increased to two folds when Cu(NO3)2ㆍ3H2O was impregnated. It increased to 60% and 32% when FeCl2ㆍ4H2O and CrO2 were impregnated, respectively. In conclusion, the removal efficiency of acidic odors using activated carbon or activated carbon fiber was greatly increased when it was impregnated with metal species because the chemisorbed metal species may act as adsorption sites for acidic odors.

Univentⓡ Tube의 기관지 폐쇄구 커프 압력에 의한 점막벽 손상정도에 관한 연구

이봉재 경희대학교 대학원 1998 국내석사

남북한 행정체제의 비교 및 통합 행정체제의 구축에 관한 연구

이봉재 연세대학교 행정대학원 2006 국내석사

1990년 10월 3일 독일은 40여년의 분단 상황을 극복하고 통일을 달성하였다. 이제 한반도만이 간절한 민족적 염원과 소망에도 갈등과 긴장을 불식시키지 못한 채 유일한 분단체제로 남아있다. 그러나 통일은 반드시 달성되어야 하며 또 불가능한 것도 아니다. 중요한 것은 통일에 대한 의지와 이에 대한 철저한 준비이다(양현모 1998, 1-2).통일 후 새로운 행정체제에 영향을 미치는 요소로는 통일한국의 정치체제와 이념, 통일의 방법과 시기, 통일당시의 남북한 행정체제, 통일한국의 행정수요 등이 있다. 특히 통일의 방법과 시기는 통일이후의 행정체제에 대한 직접적인 영향뿐만 아니라 통일당시의 정치·경제·사회적 상황 등 다른 요소들에도 영향을 미치는 가장 중요한 요소라고 할 수 있다. 즉 통일이후의 행정체제는 흡수통일이냐 합의통일이냐에 따라서 달라질 수 있으며, 흡수통일 중에서도 평화적인 흡수통일이냐 무력에 의한 흡수통일이냐에 따라서 통일이후의 행정체제는 영향을 받을 것이다. 그러나 통일의 방법과 시기의 차이는 반드시 통일이후 전혀 상반된 행정체제를 구축하는 절대적 기준이 된다고 볼 수는 없다. 합의에 의한 통일이라 하더라도 통일한국의 정치체제는 자유민주주의와 시장경제를 기본으로 하여야 할 것이며, 이와 같은 틀 속에서 행정체제 역시 구상되어야 할 것이다. 남한이 주도하는 통일이라 하더라도 효율성이라는 측면뿐만 아니라 북한에 대한 지역적 배려와 북한지역 출신엘리트의 정치참여를 통해서 갈등구조를 해소하고 화합적인 행정체제를 구축해야 할 것이다.전쟁을 방지하고 평화적 방법으로 남북이 상호합의하에 통일하고자 하는 노력이 통일의 미래상에 대한 우리의 원칙과 기준을 부정하는 것은 아닐 것이며, 법·제도적 우위성과 경제력을 바탕으로 남한주도의 통일추진 당위성을 약화시킬 수도 없을 것이다. 예컨대, 자유민주주의 체제의 이념적 보편성과 지방자치제의 가치, 국가 관료제 도입의 당위성 등은 통일의 방식과 관계없이 통일이후 행정통합의 원칙과 목표가 될 것이다.중앙행정체제의 개편에서 최우선 과제는 북한지역에 노동당지배구조를 종식시키는 일이며, 남한에서도 정부조직개편이 불가피할 것이다. 이와 같은 기존의 남북한 행정조직의 대규모 개편은 이를 대체할 새로운 행정체제의 구축을 요구할 것이다.조기통일의 경우 통일이 준비 없이 급작스럽게 닥친 경우로서, 행정수요가 급증하고 효율성을 중시하는 행정체제가 불가피하게 될 것이다. 통일이후의 상황이 남북한을 단일한 행정체제로 관리하는 것이 어려울 정도로 행정수요가 급증한다면, 북한지역을 남한의 행정체제로부터 독립시켜 별도로 관리하기 위한 방안을 고려할 수 있다.점진적인 통일의 경우, 통일시점에서 남북간 이질감과 격차가 크지 않기 때문에 행정수요가 크지 않을 것으로 예상된다. 따라서 행정체제의 구축에서 화합성에 보다 중점을 둘 수 있다. 즉 북한지역을 별도로 관리하는 행정체제보다는 남북한 전체를 정상적으로 관리하는 행정체제의 구축이 가능할 것이다(최진욱 2000, 1-7).통일 전 서독의 정치적·경제적·사회적 여건은 현재의 우리보다는 훨씬 나은 편이었다. 동독 또한 사회주의체제의 모범적인 국가로 현재 처해 있는 북한의 상황보다도 긍정적이었다. 그럼에도 불구하고 통일 후 독일의 정치적·경제적·사회적 통합과정에서는 많은 문제점들이 발생되었다. 이러한 점은 통일을 준비하는 우리에게 중요한 교훈을 제공하고 있다. 특히 구동독지역에서의 행정체제 구축과정, 과거 사회주의체제하에서 활동하였던 구동동 공직자의 심사, 이를 통한 해고 및 재임용과정 등 행정통합과정은 간과할 수 없는 중요한 시사점을 제공하고 있다(양현모 1998, 7).통일에 대한 준비는 어느 분야보다도 중요한 국가적 과제라고 할 수 있다. 준비 없이 맞은 통일이 정치·경제·사회적으로 어떠한 후유증을 남겼는가를 우리는 이미 독일, 베트남, 예멘의 예에서 보았다. 특히 행정통합과 같은 분야는 이론적인 차원의 연구에 그치는 것이 아니라, 통일이후 발생할 북한지역의 행정기구를 조직하는 등의 장기적 과제이므로 지속적인 연구와 대비가 있어야 할 것이다(최진욱 2000, 7). Chapter I Introduction 1Section 1 Purpose and Background of the Study1Section 2 Methods and Organization of the Study3Chapter II Theories of Integration and Administrative Integration5Section 1 Concept of Integration51. Concept of Integration 52. Theory of Integration (Theoretical Review)123. Application of the Theory of Integration to Integration ofSouth and North Koreas16Section 2 Concept of Administrative Integration18Section 3 Preceding Studies about Administrative Integration betweenSouth and North Koreas19Chapter III Comparison of Administrative Systems betweenSouth and North Koreas and Case Studies25Section 1 Administrative System of South Korea251. Administrative Environment of South Korea252. Basic Principles of Government Organization263. Structure of Government Organization30Section 2 Administrative System of North Korea341. Administrative Environment of North Korea342. Basic Principles of Government Organization373. Central Administrative Organization40Section 3. Comparison of Administrative Systems between Southand North Koreas 43Section 4. Analysis of Administrative System Integration in Germany461. Characteristics of the Administrative Organizations in East and West Germanies462. Characteristics of the Administrative Organization in West Germany463. Characteristics of the Administrative Organization in EastGermany48Chapter 5 Integration of the Administrative Organizations betweenEast and West Germanies501. Reorganization of West German Government52

나선근으로 보강된 콘크리트 충전 각형강관단주의 중심압축거동

李鳳載 대전대학교 2002 국내석사

This paper presents an experimental and analytical study on the behavior of concrete filled square steel tubular stub-columns with spiral reinforcement under concentric axial compression. CFT columns have become increasingly popular in structural applications because of the enhancement in structural properties induced by the composite action between the steel and concrete. But the composite action is varied along with the tube shape. that is, circular section could be confined by hoop stress, but square section is confined only by out-of-plane bending rigidity of a plane wall of steel tube, consequently the confinement effect in square tube is smaller than circular tube. So, as the way of enhancing the confining effect in square section's, investigate the performance of the CFT with spiral under the concentrical compression-load to know the possibility of using spiral as the transverse reinforcement in square section CFT. A total 23 specimens was constructed and tested under concentric axial compression. Of these specimens, three were steel tubes, three were concrete columns with spiral reinforcement, three were CFTs, and others were CFTs with spiral reinforcement. The cross-sectional properties are 250㎜×250㎜ and 750㎜ height. The main parameters considered were the width to thickness ratios of steel wall between 26<B/t<107, the compressive strength of concrete ranging from 240 ㎏f/㎠ to 600 ㎏f/㎠, transverse reinforcement properties and details such as a pitch and a volume ratio, a diameter of spiral. Based on the experimental results it was shown that the ultimate strength and the substantial post-yield axial ductility could be enhanced by spirals reinforcement, though, the confining effects are varied depend on with-thickness ratio of steel wall, strength of concrete, and transverse reinforcement properties and details such as pitch and volume ratio of spiral. This paper is composed of four chapters. Chapter 1 is introduction, chapter 2∼3, main subject, and chapter 4, conclusion. In chapter 1, simply describing the background and purpose of this study , specifying the methods of this study and reviewing the previous researches. In chapter 2, experimental works were conducted. In chapter 3, the result of experiment work and analysis of data gained from this test are described. In chapter 4, the conclusions of this study are described.