學校給食이 初等學生의 體格 및 體力에 미치는 영향

김문명 영남대학교 대학원 1998 국내석사

스포츠댄스 프로그램 適用이 自閉兒童의 問題行動 減少에 미치는 效果

김문명 인제대학교 2002 국내석사

本 硏究는 慶南 C 特殊學校 在學生으로 問題行動 頻度數가 높은 自閉兒童 10名(男子 5名, 女子 5名)을 任意表出 하여 스포츠댄스 프로그램 適用이 自閉兒童의 問題行動 減少에 얼마만큼의 影響을 미치는 가를 알아보기 위하여 單一 被驗者에게 問題行動의 發生時間 間隔을 觀察法과 硏究者의 記錄에 의한 latency recording form 記錄法 및 統制觀察 또한 行動觀察法을 使用하였다. 그리고 授業 前 問題行動 測定(advance check), 스포츠댄스 授業 中 測定(In-tervention check), 授業 後 測定(Return to advance check)하여 行動修正技法에 비디오 테이프를 이용한 自己觀察法으로 自閉兒童의 問題行動을 漸進的으로 減少시키는데 다음과 같은 結論을 얻었다. 1. 男子 1) 授業 前 測定에서 問題行動은 비슷하고 고른 分布를 보였으나 스포츠댄스를 實施하면서부터 問題行動 發生時間 間隔이 길어져 問題行動을 減少시키는데 效果가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 2) 스포츠댄스 授業 中 問題行動 測定 結果는 自閉兒童의 興味誘發의 媒介體인 律動과 音樂에 刺戟을 받아 스포츠댄스를 즐기는 동안 問題行動이 줄어들었다. 2. 女子 1) 스포츠댄스 授業 中 自閉兒童은 자리이탈 時間이 減少되었다. 2) 스포츠댄스 授業 後 測定 結果는 全般的으로 問題行動 發生 時間間隔이 漸次的으로 上昇하였고 問題行動은 減少되었다. 3) 스포츠댄스 授業이 自閉兒童의 問題行動 減少시키는데 有意하게 差異가 있는 것으로 觀察되었으며 스포츠댄스를 中斷함에 따라 自閉兒童은 授業 前 보다 問題行動이 漸次的으로 上昇되었다. In this study, sports dance was assessed in terms of decreasing an odd bit of autistic children. For the purpose, autistic children who were 6 to 8 year-old and had an odd bit of high frequency at C school for handicapped children in Kyungnam. They distinguished between 5 boys(8 year-old) and 5 girls(6 year-old). Research was used by observation with video, latency recording form, controlled observation and behavior observation. Method of research was carried by the arrest through advance check, in-tervention check and return to advance check. Each research of odd bit measurement was divided into autistic children between boys and girls. Results Advance check showed steady distribution. After sports dance, occurrence time interval of odd bit be extended, then tend to decrease odd bit. Measurement of in-tervention check was induced interest of autistic children. As sports dance, odd bit was decreased. In in-tervention check, separation time of autistic children was decreased. In return to advance check, occurrence time interval of odd bit was generally increased, and odd bit was decreased. The odd bit of autistic children was significantly decreased in sports dance. As sports dance stops, the odd bit of autistic children showed a decrease compared with advance check.

대학부 여자축구 선수들의 포지션별 체격 및 체력요인 분석

김문명 대구대학교 2002 국내석사

The purpose of this study is to provide a basic data for the periodzation of physical fitness training in women's university soccer play. For this purpose, subject of 28 woman soccer athletes were analyzed for the basic physical strength and the factor of performance related fitness, maximal anaerobic power and maximal anaerobic capacity according to the each positions.' goal keeper(GK), forward(FW), link(LK), and back(BK). The results are as follow : 1. On the characteristics of physical, the difference of woman soccer athletes classified by position, height, calf length, mid-high circumference, and calf circumference are all following by the order of GK, FW, LK, and BK. 2. On the basic physical strength element, the difference of women soccer athletes according to the result of measuring 5 physical strength element, GK is more high at the strength, flexibility, and agility, LK is more high at the muscular endurance and power than any other positions. 3. There are very tiny difference for the maximal anaerobic power result of all the study. Also, the result of the maximal anaerobic power determination of power shows very similar difference between DF and FW on 25second, and each of DF and MF, and FW were showing very small gap. However, there are no difference between maximal anaerobic capacity for the each position.

음식축제 서비스 품질과 관여도가 만족도 및 재방문의도에 미치는 영향 : 2010 경주 술과 떡 잔치를 중심으로

김문명 경희대학교 대학원 2010 국내석사

외식프랜차이즈의 협력적 의사소통이 파트너십 품질과 관계성과에 미치는 영향

김문명 경희대학교 일반대학원 2015 국내박사

의사소통은 모든 조직들의 목표와 성과를 달성하기 위한 기본적인 도구로서 조직 내의 기능을 통합시켜 조직의 체제 유지 및 발전의 기틀을 마련하고, 상호작용하는 개방 체계의 기능을 할 수 있도록 도움을 주는 수단이 된다. 따라서 의사소통은 프랜차이즈 시스템에서의 본부와 가맹점의 목표를 달성하는 데 기본적인 선결조건으로서, 프랜차이즈 본부와 가맹점사업자의 관계에서 파트너십을 결정하는 주요요인이 될 수 있다. 가맹본부-가맹점사업자와의 관계를 설명함에 있어 파트너십은 상호관계유지의 수행 뿐 만 아니라 이익분배의 측면에서 중요성이 증가되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 가맹본부와 가맹점사업자간의 관계를 상호의존적이며 협력적인 관계로 인식하고 외식프랜차이즈 가맹본부의 협력적 의사소통이 가맹점과의 파트너십과 관계성과에 미친다는 구조적 관계의 가설을 설정하고 실증분석을 통한 검증을 실시하였다. 실증연구를 수행하기 위해 본 연구에서는 외식프랜차이즈 가맹점사업자를 대상으로 설문을 하였으며, 최종 272부의 표본을 바탕으로 연구모형의 신뢰성, 타당성, 적합도 등을 검토하여 총 8개의 가설을 검증하였다. 본 연구의 검증결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 외식프랜차이즈 가맹본부의 협력적 의사소통이 가맹점과의 파트너십을 구축하는 상호의존, 갈등해결에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과, 모두 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 파트너십 품질을 결정하는 상호의존, 갈등해결과 관계몰입과의 관계를 검증한 결과, 모두 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 관계몰입과 관계성과(운영성과, 장기적 관계지향)간의 관계를 검증한 결과, 모두 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 가맹점의 운영성과가 가맹본부와의 장기적 관계지향에 미치는 영향에 대한 검증 결과, 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로, 외식프랜차이즈의 협력적 의사소통이 파트너십 품질 및 관계성과에 미치는 영향관계에서 가맹본부 규모에 따른 조절효과를 검증한 결과, 운영성과와 장기적 관계지향의 경로에서 가맹본부의 매출규모에 따라 조절효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 앞선 연구 결과를 통하여 본 연구의 주요 시사점 및 의의는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 가맹본부와 가맹점사업자가 장기적으로 상호 win-win 할 수 있는 효과적인 방안으로서 주로 공급체인관리를 위한 주요 변수로서 연구되어온 파트너십 품질을 체계화 하여 프랜차이즈 관계구조에 적용하였다. 둘째, 가맹본부와 가맹점간의 파트너십 구축에서 의사소통의 역할을 핵심변수로 파악하고, 단일차원으로 연구되어 왔던 의사소통을 5개의 차원으로 구성된 협력적 의사소통으로 확장하여 파트너십 품질과 관계성과와의 통합적인 모형을 제시하였다. 마지막으로, 가맹점사업자는 가맹본부가 협력적인 관계를 토대로 높은 질의 정보와 지원을 제공하였을 때 보다 더 파트너십이 강화된다. 즉, 가맹본부와 가맹점사업자는 서로에게 많은 정보들을 나누고 오랫동안 같이해오면서 파트너관계를 유지하기 때문에 상호간의 파트너십은 상호간의 소통과 올바른 성과 그리고 상호 의존성과 적절한 갈등관리기술을 갖추어야 한다는 점에서 본 연구의 의미가 있다고 할 수 있다. When it comes to communication, it is considered a basic tool to help every organization enjoy successful results as achieving their goals and, by integrating functions of the organizations, communication builds up foundations to maintain and develop systems of the organizations and provides the organizations with chances to work on interactional open systems. After all, it can be understood that in regard to this communication within franchise systems, communication is a fundamental prerequisite for a franchisor and a franchisee to accomplish objectives and plus, communication can be some key factor to determine partnership in a relation of the franchisor with the franchisee. That being so, when one tries to explain the franchisor-franchisee relation, one should talk about partnership for sure in that not only does partnership contribute to the maintenance of mutual relationship but also it plays a significant role in the two parties’ dividing profits. In the light of that, as understanding the franchisor-franchisee relation to be interdependent and cooperative as well, this study set up a hypothesis that collaborative communication of the franchisor in the field of food franchise industry would influence both partnership quality and relationship performance in the franchisor’s relation with the franchisee and then, as a next step, the study tried to verify the hypothesis through an empirical analysis on the franchisee in the field of food franchise industry. In order to proceed with its empirical research, the study conducted a survey targeting the franchisees in the field of food franchise industry and based on the final 272 samples, the study reviewed reliability, validity, goodness of fit and others in connection with the research model and in the end, came to verify a total of eight hypotheses. Findings of the verification are summarized as follows. First, the study analyzed how collaborative communication of the franchisor in the field of food franchise industry would affect interdependence and conflict resolution that could influence the franchisors’ trying to establish partnership with the franchisees and found out that the franchisors’ collaborative communication has positive (+) influences on both interdependence and conflict resolution. Second, the study took a look into relations among interdependence, conflict resolution and relationship commitment that would determine partnership quality and noticed that the first three factors have positive (+) effects on partnership quality. Third, another investigation on how relationship commitment is related to relationship performance (operation performance and long-term relationship orientation) reported that they are all positively (+) connected to each other. Fourth, after examining influences of the operation performance of the franchisees on their long-term relationship orientation with the franchisor, the study learned that operation performance has a positive (+) effect on long-term relationship orientation. Last but not least, the study observed moderating effects of a size of a franchisor on how collaborative communication in the field of food franchise industry would affect both partnership quality and relationship performance and figured out that moderating effects in connection with the relation between operation performance and long-term relationship orientation occur differently depending on sales of the franchisor. Through the analyses above, the study came up with these key implications presented as follows ; First of all, in order to find any effective ways to lead both the franchisor and the franchisees to these long-term win-win relations, the study systemized partnership quality which had been basically investigated as a major variable of Supply Chain Management (SCM) and applied the systemized partnership quality to a franchise relation structure. Second of all, as regarding the roles of communication in the franchisor and the franchisees trying to establish partnership as a key variable, the study developed this communication that had been examined as a single factor into this collaborative communication that consists of five different factors and then, proposed an integrated model of partnership quality and relationship performance. Lastly, as far as this study understands, the franchisees are willing to strengthen their partnership with the franchisor when the latter are glad to provide high quality information and supports based on the collaborative relationships. In other words, since the franchisor and the franchisees basically maintain their relationships as partners sharing lots of information and working together for long, the mutual partnership of the two parties should work on proper skills to encourage and improve mutual communication, desirable performance, interdependence and conflict resolution and, such implication, to sum up, is what makes this study actually considered academically significant.

학교스포츠클럽활동이 학생건강체력, 신체적 자기개념 및 체육수업 태도에 미치는 영향

김문명 대구가톨릭대학교 2011 국내박사

(Abstract) This research is to examine the effects of after-school school sports club activities of middle school students on their physical fitness, physical self-description, and attitude toward physical education (PE). In particular, it is to provide basic data for efficient operation of school sports club activities by proving the difference in physical fitness, physical self-description, and attitude toward PE in students according to existence and non-existence of school sports club activities and the degree of participation (frequency, time, period), examining the difference in physical self-description and attitude toward PE according to gender, and knowing the effects of physical fitness and physical self-description on the attitude toward PE. The subjects were 326 male students and 295 female students, totaling 621 students of a total of 24 classes of 2 schools in cities and 2 schools in towns located in K Province. The physical fitness measurement were measured by step test, sit-ups, grip test, 50m run, body fat, and questionnaires were used for physical self-description and attitude toward PE. The questionnaire was composed of 2 questions about background variables, 4 questions about after-school school sports club activities, 35 questions about physical self-description, and 20 questions about attitude toward PE, totaling 61 questions. In the correlation between school sports club activities and physical fitness, the scores of male students of the activities group were found to be higher in physical fitness total scores, step test, sit-ups, grip test, and 50m run than those of the non-activities group. The scores of female students of the activities group were found to be higher in physical fitness total scores, step test, grip test, and 50m run than non-activities group. In the correlation between school sports club activities and physical self-description, the scores of male students of the activities group were found to be higher in appearance, flexibility, regular exercise, muscular strength, sports confidence, endurance than those of the non-activities group, and the scores of female students of the activities group were found to be higher in appearance, regular exercise, muscular strength, sports confidence and endurance than those of the non-activities group. In the degree of school sports club activities, the scores of the group of male students who did the activities more than one hour were found to be higher appearance, health, flexibility, regular exercise, muscular strength, sports confidence, endurance than those of the non-activities group, and the scores of the group of female students were found to be higher in flexibility, regular exercise, muscular strength, sports confidence, and endurance than those of the non-activities group. In the correlation between school sports club activities and the attitude toward PE, the scores of the activities group were found to be higher in basic attitude, psychological attitude, and social attitude in both male and female students than those of the non-activities group. In the physical self-description according to gender, the scores of male students were found to be higher in appearance, regular exercise, body fat, sports confidence, and endurance than female students, and in the attitude toward PE, the scores of male students were found to be higher in psychological attitude and social attitude. The factor of student physical fitness for having high effects on basic attitude, the subordinate domain of the attitude toward PE, was 50m run, the factor for having high effects on skill and physical attitude was 50m run, the factors for having high effects on psychological attitude were step test and 50m run, and the factors for high effects on social attitude were 50m run and step test. The factors of physical self-description for basic attitude, which is the subordinate domain of the attitude toward PE, were found to be sports confidence, and regular exercises and the factors for skill and physical strength attitude were sports confidence, regular exercise, flexibility and heath. As the factors for psychological attitude, such as regular exercises, flexibility, sports confidence, and appearance were found to be high, and as the factors for having effects on social attitude, such as flexibility, appearance, sports confidence, body fat, and health were found to be high as well. On the other hand, body fat was found to have negative (-) effects on social attitude. It was found that when body fat decreased, the social attitude increased. These results showed the importance of the after-school school sports club activities in school field, so efforts need to be made to vitalize school sports club activities by developing diverse specialty and aptitude programs suitable to the demand of students. It is considered necessary to provide administrative and financial support for the students so that they can participate actively in school sports club activities.

완전 뇌하수체 적출이 부신에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

문명선 서울大學校 大學院 1974 국내박사